Momodou

Denmark
11699 Posts |
Posted - 19 Jun 2021 : 12:57:07
|
GAMBIA-L Digest 47
Topics covered in this issue include:
1) Re: So long by momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) 2) Have a nice vacation by Omar Gaye d3a <omar3@afrodite.hibu.no> 3) Re: Have a nice vacation by momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) 4) Brain Drain The Cuase of Africa's Backwardness by momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) 5) Unsbscribe me! by SillahB@aol.com 6) unsubscribe by ABALM@aol.com 7) unsubscribe me by "Alhagi Marong" <marong_a@LSA.Lan.McGill.CA> 8) by ksagnia@itsmail1.hamilton.edu (Keksin) 9) Re: fwd--profile of un secretary general to be by mamarie@ix.netcom.com 10) Temporarily Remove me from List... by YAHYAD@aol.com 11) Why are there still civilian detainees? by momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) 12) The President-elect's night allowance by momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) 13) unsubscribe by ABALM@aol.com 14) To subscribe or unsubscribe by momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) 15) Test!!! by mjallow@st6000.sct.edu (Modou Jallow) 16) (GA) Merry Christmas to ya'll !! by saidy@leed.chem.ubc.ca (Madiba Saidy) 17) Fwd: Duck!!!! (fwd) by Debbie Proctor <proctord@u.washington.edu> 18) Forwarded message from Momodou Camara by "A. Loum" <tloum@u.washington.edu> 19) FWD:Amnesty International THE GAMBIA by momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) 20) Re: (GA) Merry Christmas to ya'll !! by binta@iuj.ac.jp 21) Old Family Recipe !!! by saidy@leed.chem.ubc.ca (Madiba Saidy) 22) SV: The President-elect's night allowance by Garba Diallo <GDiallo@dk-online.dk>
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Date: Sun, 15 Dec 1996 11:16:04 +0000 From: momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: So long Message-ID: <19961215101529.AAA4662@LOCALNAME>
Gambia-l, Sal Barry has been taken off the list. regards Momodou
> List managers, > I will be unable to access my email for quite some time, so > take me of the mailing list. > > It was a nice experience being part of this group. I learned a lot > and enjoyed it. To the active ladies I say , keep it up. To the > inactive ladies I say, speak up and you will be heard. More female > participation in needed. > > Merry Christmas and happy New Year to all of you. > > Sal Barry >
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Date: Mon, 16 Dec 1996 14:01:45 +0100 From: Omar Gaye d3a <omar3@afrodite.hibu.no> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Have a nice vacation Message-ID: <32B54839.E2D@afrodite.hibu.no> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Hi list managers!
I am on vacation, please exclude me from the list. I will contact you after the vacation. merry Xmas & a happy new year to everyone.
Omar
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Date: Mon, 16 Dec 1996 16:31:39 +0000 From: momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) To: Omar Gaye d3a <omar3@afrodite.hibu.no>, gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: Have a nice vacation Message-ID: <19961216153046.AAA27500@LOCALNAME>
Gambia-l, Omar Gaye is deleted from the list.
Best regards to every one Momodou
> Hi list managers! > > I am on vacation, please exclude me from the list. I will contact > you after the vacation. > merry Xmas & a happy new year to everyone. > > Omar >
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Date: Mon, 16 Dec 1996 20:23:48 GMT From: momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Brain Drain The Cuase of Africa's Backwardness Message-ID: <32b5af9c.2759377@post3.tele.dk>
In soc.culture.liberia, 597864@ican.net (Alpha Koroma) wrote:
>Brain Drain Cited As Cuase of Africa's Backwardness > >MUTARE, Zimbabwe (PANA) - Brain drain has been cited as one of the >major contributors to Africa's low economic growth. > >This was said here Saturday by the Vice-Chancellor of the >Zimbabwe-based Africa University, Bishop Emilio De Carvalho, when >he addressed hundreds of people gathered to witness the institution's >second graduation ceremony since its establishment in 1992. > >Bishop Carvalho appealed to African governments and private >institutions to ensure university graduates from the continent found >decent jobs so they could contribute to the development of their >countries. > >He said ignorance, under-development, poverty, illiteracy and paucity >of skills and resources were still the major constraints affecting the >enjoyment of prosperity for the majority of African people. > >"The greatest problem with our continent is not so much the lack of >qualified educated citizens, it is indeed the lack of profiting from the >thousands of national graduands who leave schools and universities >each year. > >"Africa stands at the crossroads, either we stand firm and decide to >raise our own people from the ashes of ignorance and poverty or we >are going to continue to deviate our attention and action, making us to >develop peoples and nations other than our own," said Carvalho. > >He stressed the need for African governments to empower students in >their respective countries with relevant values and skills that would >ensure self-dependency through provision of educational opportunities >to all. > >The bishop was speaking at a colourful graduation ceremony for 21 >students from Angola, Tanzania and Zimbabwe, who received degrees >in agriculture and natural resources and divinity. >
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Date: Tue, 17 Dec 1996 00:12:07 -0500 From: SillahB@aol.com To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Unsbscribe me! Message-ID: <961217001206_1456127639@emout14.mail.aol.com>
SARIAN>>>>> PLEASE TAKE ME OFF AS SOON AS U POSSIBLY GET A CHANCE>>>SORRY
IT WAS NICE>>>>>GRACIAS BABOUCARR H SILLAH
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Date: Tue, 17 Dec 1996 01:47:08 -0500 From: ABALM@aol.com To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: unsubscribe Message-ID: <961217014705_1556140210@emout17.mail.aol.com>
hi ! i hereby would like to unsubscribe ANSU SONKO .
THANK YOU
ABBA
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Date: Tue, 17 Dec 1996 15:51:41 EST From: "Alhagi Marong" <marong_a@LSA.Lan.McGill.CA> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: unsubscribe me Message-ID: <199612172059.PAA07674@sirocco.CC.McGill.CA> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT
Hi, I will be away on x-mas break and will therefore be unable to access my mail for sometime. Kindly take me off the list till further notice. Thanks and have a great holiday. alaji.
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Date: Tue, 17 Dec 1996 19:56:10 +0500 From: ksagnia@itsmail1.hamilton.edu (Keksin) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Message-ID: <9612172357.AA28201@itsmail1.hamilton.edu>
I'm taking off for christmas break pretty soon, so can you please unsubscribe me. I would request subscription once i get back from town. thanx, Ke
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Date: Tue, 17 Dec 1996 19:41:14 -0800 From: mamarie@ix.netcom.com To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: fwd--profile of un secretary general to be Message-ID: <32B767DA.7BE1@ix.netcom.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Ndella Njie wrote: > > ------- Forwarded Message > > Received: from pop-2.iastate.edu (pop-2.iastate.edu [129.186.6.62]) by pop-1.iastate.edu (8.7.3/8.7.3) with ESMTP id VAA23724; Fri, 13 Dec 1996 21:07:29 -0600 > Received: from aster.agron.iastate.edu (aster.agron.iastate.edu [129.186.20.192]) by pop-2.iastate.edu (8.7.3/8.7.3) with SMTP id VAA19569 for <africans@iastat > Received: by aster.agron.iastate.edu with sendmail-5.65 > id <AA22092@aster.agron.iastate.edu>; Fri, 13 Dec 1996 21:07:15 -0600 > Message-Id: <9612140307.AA22092@aster.agron.iastate.edu> > To: africans@iastate.edu > Subject: Kofi Annan positioned to be UN boss > X-Mailer: EasyVincent 3.1 > Date: Fri, 13 Dec 1996 21:07:14 CST > From: Samuel S Buah <sbuah@iastate.edu> > > > Kofi Annan cool head and straight talker > 13:16 Dec 13, 1996 EST > > UNITED NATIONS, Dec 13 (Reuter) - A soft-spoken > straight- talker, Kofi Annan of Ghana has achieved > the near-impossible feat of walking through U.N. > political minefields unscathed. > A member of a family of traditional chiefs married to > a Swedish artist and lawyer, Annan, 58, has held a > variety of U.N. posts around the world before > becoming the undersecretary-general for peacekeeping > operations in March 1993. > > He was a personnel director, a security coordinator, > a budget director, a programme manager, a controller > and a refugee agency executive, to name a few of his > positions in Addis Ababa, Cairo, Ismalia and New York > over the past 30 years. > > Yet U.S. Ambassador Madeleine Albright, who forced > Annan's boss, Secretary-General Boutros > Boutros-Ghali, out of office for allegedly not > streamlining the U.N. system enough, was among the > American-educated Annan's strongest supporters. > > And even his detractors admit that most of his staff > have been fiercely loyal to him for years. > > Bosnia's ambassador Muhamed Sacirbey, a harsh critic > of the U.N.-led forces in his country, had nothing > but praise for Annan, in charge of peacekeeping at > the height of the Balkan war. > > ``People trust him because he is honest,'' said > Sacirbey. ``He doesn't try to hide behind a false > argument. He defends his positions on merit.'' > > Annan is expected to be officially confirmed as the > new U.N. secretary-general after France, the last > holdout in the Security Council, dropped its > objections to his candidacy on Friday. France had > preferred Boutros-Ghali or an African from a > French-speaking country. > > Annan would be the first U.N. secretary-general from > a sub-Saharan African country and the only one from > the U.N. bureaucracy itself. > > With the United Nations suffering from a surplus of > criticism and a shortage of funds, he faces the > daunting task of convincing the world he is a > diplomat, manager, humanist and visionary. > > ``In the world of today, if we buy into the illusion > that we can make the world habitable for a few, we > will make it uninhabitable altogether,'' he once > said, paraphrasing the late French President Francois > Mitterrand. > > Working from a 37th floor office decorated with > carvings and plaques, Annan is known to his > supporters as cool and unruffled. ``He sometimes > shifts his weight slightly from one foot to another, > but that's about all the tension you can see,'' said > a member of his staff. > > He also has a wicked sense of humour. Diplomats > recall asking him during the race for > secretary-general how well he spoke French. ``I now > speak English with a French accent,'' he replied, in > reference to Paris' insistence on mastery of the > language. > > Annan began his higher education at the University of > Science and Technology in Kumasi, Ghana. He first > left home in 1959 on a Ford Foundation grant to > Macalester College in St. Paul, Minnesota, where he > received a bachelor's' degree in economics. > > He then studied at the Institut Universitaire de > Hautes Etudes Internationales in Geneva after which > he joined the World Health Organisation. From 1965 to > 1971, he worked for the Ethiopia-based Economic > Commission for Africa in Addis Ababa. > > By then, at age 33, Annan said he had enough. ``I > went through my mid-life crisis very early and needed > to sit back and do some thinking.'' For relaxation he > attended the prestigious Massachusetts Institute of > Technology where he earned a master's degree in > management. > > In 1974 he returned to Ghana as managing director of > the country's tourism agency but by 1976 he was at > U.N. headquarters in New York and Geneva where he > worked for the High Commissioner for Refugees before > returning to U.N. posts in New York again. > > During his long career, he was frequently tapped for > sensitive special assignments. After Iraq's 1990 > invasion of Kuwait, he was sent to repatriate 900 > U.N. staff, negotiate for the release of Western > hostages and help resolve the plight of 500,000 > stranded Asians in Kuwait and Iraq. > > Annan is married to Swedish-born Nane Lagergren, a > lawyer and judge before she became a full-time > painter. Her father, Gunnar Lagergren, is a noted > international jurist, and her mother is the sister of > Raoul Wallenberg, the Swedish diplomat who rescued > tens of thousands of Jews from the Nazis in Hungary > near the end of the Second World War. > > The couple tell of the last letter the family > received from Wallenberg before he disappeared > forever, presumably into a Soviet gulag or > concentration camp. ``Kiss the little one for me,'' > he wrote, shortly after Nane was born. > > The Annans, both of whom were married previously, > have three children: Ama, 26, Nina, 25, and Kojo, 23. > > ------------------ > > S.S. Buah > Iowa State Univ. > Ames, Iowa > USA > > ------- End of Forwarded Message > > ------- End of Forwarded Message Ndella Njie wrote: > > ------- Forwarded Message > > Received: from pop-2.iastate.edu (pop-2.iastate.edu [129.186.6.62]) by pop-1.iastate.edu (8.7.3/8.7.3) with ESMTP id VAA23724; Fri, 13 Dec 1996 21:07:29 -0600 > Received: from aster.agron.iastate.edu (aster.agron.iastate.edu [129.186.20.192]) by pop-2.iastate.edu (8.7.3/8.7.3) with SMTP id VAA19569 for <africans@iastat > Received: by aster.agron.iastate.edu with sendmail-5.65 > id <AA22092@aster.agron.iastate.edu>; Fri, 13 Dec 1996 21:07:15 -0600 > Message-Id: <9612140307.AA22092@aster.agron.iastate.edu> > To: africans@iastate.edu > Subject: Kofi Annan positioned to be UN boss > X-Mailer: EasyVincent 3.1 > Date: Fri, 13 Dec 1996 21:07:14 CST > From: Samuel S Buah <sbuah@iastate.edu> > > > Kofi Annan cool head and straight talker > 13:16 Dec 13, 1996 EST > > UNITED NATIONS, Dec 13 (Reuter) - A soft-spoken > straight- talker, Kofi Annan of Ghana has achieved > the near-impossible feat of walking through U.N. > political minefields unscathed. > A member of a family of traditional chiefs married to > a Swedish artist and lawyer, Annan, 58, has held a > variety of U.N. posts around the world before > becoming the undersecretary-general for peacekeeping > operations in March 1993. > > He was a personnel director, a security coordinator, > a budget director, a programme manager, a controller > and a refugee agency executive, to name a few of his > positions in Addis Ababa, Cairo, Ismalia and New York > over the past 30 years. > > Yet U.S. Ambassador Madeleine Albright, who forced > Annan's boss, Secretary-General Boutros > Boutros-Ghali, out of office for allegedly not > streamlining the U.N. system enough, was among the > American-educated Annan's strongest supporters. > > And even his detractors admit that most of his staff > have been fiercely loyal to him for years. > > Bosnia's ambassador Muhamed Sacirbey, a harsh critic > of the U.N.-led forces in his country, had nothing > but praise for Annan, in charge of peacekeeping at > the height of the Balkan war. > > ``People trust him because he is honest,'' said > Sacirbey. ``He doesn't try to hide behind a false > argument. He defends his positions on merit.'' > > Annan is expected to be officially confirmed as the > new U.N. secretary-general after France, the last > holdout in the Security Council, dropped its > objections to his candidacy on Friday. France had > preferred Boutros-Ghali or an African from a > French-speaking country. > > Annan would be the first U.N. secretary-general from > a sub-Saharan African country and the only one from > the U.N. bureaucracy itself. > > With the United Nations suffering from a surplus of > criticism and a shortage of funds, he faces the > daunting task of convincing the world he is a > diplomat, manager, humanist and visionary. > > ``In the world of today, if we buy into the illusion > that we can make the world habitable for a few, we > will make it uninhabitable altogether,'' he once > said, paraphrasing the late French President Francois > Mitterrand. > > Working from a 37th floor office decorated with > carvings and plaques, Annan is known to his > supporters as cool and unruffled. ``He sometimes > shifts his weight slightly from one foot to another, > but that's about all the tension you can see,'' said > a member of his staff. > > He also has a wicked sense of humour. Diplomats > recall asking him during the race for > secretary-general how well he spoke French. ``I now > speak English with a French accent,'' he replied, in > reference to Paris' insistence on mastery of the > language. > > Annan began his higher education at the University of > Science and Technology in Kumasi, Ghana. He first > left home in 1959 on a Ford Foundation grant to > Macalester College in St. Paul, Minnesota, where he > received a bachelor's' degree in economics. > > He then studied at the Institut Universitaire de > Hautes Etudes Internationales in Geneva after which > he joined the World Health Organisation. From 1965 to > 1971, he worked for the Ethiopia-based Economic > Commission for Africa in Addis Ababa. > > By then, at age 33, Annan said he had enough. ``I > went through my mid-life crisis very early and needed > to sit back and do some thinking.'' For relaxation he > attended the prestigious Massachusetts Institute of > Technology where he earned a master's degree in > management. > > In 1974 he returned to Ghana as managing director of > the country's tourism agency but by 1976 he was at > U.N. headquarters in New York and Geneva where he > worked for the High Commissioner for Refugees before > returning to U.N. posts in New York again. > > During his long career, he was frequently tapped for > sensitive special assignments. After Iraq's 1990 > invasion of Kuwait, he was sent to repatriate 900 > U.N. staff, negotiate for the release of Western > hostages and help resolve the plight of 500,000 > stranded Asians in Kuwait and Iraq. > > Annan is married to Swedish-born Nane Lagergren, a > lawyer and judge before she became a full-time > painter. Her father, Gunnar Lagergren, is a noted > international jurist, and her mother is the sister of > Raoul Wallenberg, the Swedish diplomat who rescued > tens of thousands of Jews from the Nazis in Hungary > near the end of the Second World War. > > The couple tell of the last letter the family > received from Wallenberg before he disappeared > forever, presumably into a Soviet gulag or > concentration camp. ``Kiss the little one for me,'' > he wrote, shortly after Nane was born. > > The Annans, both of whom were married previously, > have three children: Ama, 26, Nina, 25, and Kojo, 23. > > ------------------ > > S.S. Buah > Iowa State Univ. > Ames, Iowa > USA > > ------- End of Forwarded Message > > ------- End of Forwarded MessageNdella Njie wrote: > > ------- Forwarded Message > > Received: from pop-2.iastate.edu (pop-2.iastate.edu [129.186.6.62]) by pop-1.iastate.edu (8.7.3/8.7.3) with ESMTP id VAA23724; Fri, 13 Dec 1996 21:07:29 -0600 > Received: from aster.agron.iastate.edu (aster.agron.iastate.edu [129.186.20.192]) by pop-2.iastate.edu (8.7.3/8.7.3) with SMTP id VAA19569 for <africans@iastat > Received: by aster.agron.iastate.edu with sendmail-5.65 > id <AA22092@aster.agron.iastate.edu>; Fri, 13 Dec 1996 21:07:15 -0600 > Message-Id: <9612140307.AA22092@aster.agron.iastate.edu> > To: africans@iastate.edu > Subject: Kofi Annan positioned to be UN boss > X-Mailer: EasyVincent 3.1 > Date: Fri, 13 Dec 1996 21:07:14 CST > From: Samuel S Buah <sbuah@iastate.edu> > > > Kofi Annan cool head and straight talker > 13:16 Dec 13, 1996 EST > > UNITED NATIONS, Dec 13 (Reuter) - A soft-spoken > straight- talker, Kofi Annan of Ghana has achieved > the near-impossible feat of walking through U.N. > political minefields unscathed. > A member of a family of traditional chiefs married to > a Swedish artist and lawyer, Annan, 58, has held a > variety of U.N. posts around the world before > becoming the undersecretary-general for peacekeeping > operations in March 1993. > > He was a personnel director, a security coordinator, > a budget director, a programme manager, a controller > and a refugee agency executive, to name a few of his > positions in Addis Ababa, Cairo, Ismalia and New York > over the past 30 years. > > Yet U.S. Ambassador Madeleine Albright, who forced > Annan's boss, Secretary-General Boutros > Boutros-Ghali, out of office for allegedly not > streamlining the U.N. system enough, was among the > American-educated Annan's strongest supporters. > > And even his detractors admit that most of his staff > have been fiercely loyal to him for years. > > Bosnia's ambassador Muhamed Sacirbey, a harsh critic > of the U.N.-led forces in his country, had nothing > but praise for Annan, in charge of peacekeeping at > the height of the Balkan war. > > ``People trust him because he is honest,'' said > Sacirbey. ``He doesn't try to hide behind a false > argument. He defends his positions on merit.'' > > Annan is expected to be officially confirmed as the > new U.N. secretary-general after France, the last > holdout in the Security Council, dropped its > objections to his candidacy on Friday. France had > preferred Boutros-Ghali or an African from a > French-speaking country. > > Annan would be the first U.N. secretary-general from > a sub-Saharan African country and the only one from > the U.N. bureaucracy itself. > > With the United Nations suffering from a surplus of > criticism and a shortage of funds, he faces the > daunting task of convincing the world he is a > diplomat, manager, humanist and visionary. > > ``In the world of today, if we buy into the illusion > that we can make the world habitable for a few, we > will make it uninhabitable altogether,'' he once > said, paraphrasing the late French President Francois > Mitterrand. > > Working from a 37th floor office decorated with > carvings and plaques, Annan is known to his > supporters as cool and unruffled. ``He sometimes > shifts his weight slightly from one foot to another, > but that's about all the tension you can see,'' said > a member of his staff. > > He also has a wicked sense of humour. Diplomats > recall asking him during the race for > secretary-general how well he spoke French. ``I now > speak English with a French accent,'' he replied, in > reference to Paris' insistence on mastery of the > language. > > Annan began his higher education at the University of > Science and Technology in Kumasi, Ghana. He first > left home in 1959 on a Ford Foundation grant to > Macalester College in St. Paul, Minnesota, where he > received a bachelor's' degree in economics. > > He then studied at the Institut Universitaire de > Hautes Etudes Internationales in Geneva after which > he joined the World Health Organisation. From 1965 to > 1971, he worked for the Ethiopia-based Economic > Commission for Africa in Addis Ababa. > > By then, at age 33, Annan said he had enough. ``I > went through my mid-life crisis very early and needed > to sit back and do some thinking.'' For relaxation he > attended the prestigious Massachusetts Institute of > Technology where he earned a master's degree in > management. > > In 1974 he returned to Ghana as managing director of > the country's tourism agency but by 1976 he was at > U.N. headquarters in New York and Geneva where he > worked for the High Commissioner for Refugees before > returning to U.N. posts in New York again. > > During his long career, he was frequently tapped for > sensitive special assignments. After Iraq's 1990 > invasion of Kuwait, he was sent to repatriate 900 > U.N. staff, negotiate for the release of Western > hostages and help resolve the plight of 500,000 > stranded Asians in Kuwait and Iraq. > > Annan is married to Swedish-born Nane Lagergren, a > lawyer and judge before she became a full-time > painter. Her father, Gunnar Lagergren, is a noted > international jurist, and her mother is the sister of > Raoul Wallenberg, the Swedish diplomat who rescued > tens of thousands of Jews from the Nazis in Hungary > near the end of the Second World War. > > The couple tell of the last letter the family > received from Wallenberg before he disappeared > forever, presumably into a Soviet gulag or > concentration camp. ``Kiss the little one for me,'' > he wrote, shortly after Nane was born. > > The Annans, both of whom were married previously, > have three children: Ama, 26, Nina, 25, and Kojo, 23. > > ------------------ > > S.S. Buah > Iowa State Univ. > Ames, Iowa > USA > > ------- End of Forwarded Message > > ------- End of Forwarded Message
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Date: Wed, 18 Dec 1996 01:16:03 -0500 From: YAHYAD@aol.com To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Cc: ydarboe@hq.walldata.com Subject: Temporarily Remove me from List... Message-ID: <961218011601_2018763377@emout13.mail.aol.com>
I am going on vacation so please rmove my name off the list until I come back. I will let you guys know at that time so I can be resubscribed to the list.
Yahya N.Darboe
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Date: Wed, 18 Dec 1996 13:34:08 +0000 From: momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Why are there still civilian detainees? Message-ID: <19961218123330.AAA17562@LOCALNAME>
Gambia-l, The following article is from FOROYAA issue of 5-12 december 1996. Perhaps Mr. Tombong Saidy can shed some light on the case of the people mentioned. I wrote about them some time ago on the list here but they were not among the detainees released.
Peace Momodou ______________________________________________________ THE LONGEST HELD CIVILIAN DETAINEES The quality of mercy is strained
The aftermath of the presidential elections witnessed the release of many civilian and military detainees. What is, however, puzzling is the criteria the head of state had utilised to grant mercy. Up till now the longest serving civilian detainees are still not released. Ousman Sillah was detained since Wednesday, 17 September 1995. He has been held in communicado since then. His family has never had the opportunity to communicate with him. It is belived tht he is held at Jangjanbureh Prison. He has not been charged and has never appeared before a court. Lamin Waa Juwara was also detained on the 1st of February 1996. He has not been charged or taken before a court. Alhagie Alfusainey Dukureh is over 70 years. He has been under detention for over eleven months now. He has neither been charged nor released. It is indicated by the head of state that some detainees are not released because of security concerns; that the Muslim elders who went to request for the release of detainees were told to speak to the families of the detainees to discuss the security concerns before they are released. Now the situation is that Ousman Sillah, Lamin Waa Juwara, and Alfusainey Dukureh are all civilian detainees. They canot pose any security threat. It is therefor necessary for all those who are concerned with justice to raise the issue of the longest serving detainees with the head of state. They have been held without access to lawyers and loved ones. ________________________________________________________ ******************************************************* URL http://home3.inet.tele.dk/mcamara
**"Start by doing what's necessary, then what's possible and suddenly you are doing the impossible"***
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Date: Wed, 18 Dec 1996 14:08:33 +0000 From: momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: The President-elect's night allowance Message-ID: <19961218130758.AAA20782@LOCALNAME>
>From FOROYAA No. 46/96 5-12 december, 1996
PRESIDENT ELECT JAMMEH IS SAID TO RECEIVE D2700 PER NIGHT WHEN HE TRAVELS
As the visits of President-elect Jammeh increase, many readers have asked FOROYAA wether he receives the same allowance as Mr Jawara used to receive, and whether his wife also receives what Mr Jawara's wives used to receive. The answer to the question is in the positive. President-elect Jammeh still receives 180 pounds per night or D2700 every night he spends abroad. His wife receives 90 pounds or D1350 per night. The ministers receive 130 pounds or D1950 per night. It is difficult to know wether he takes imprests like mr Jawara. When those who are responsible are asked they simply say that they are public servants who work under instructions. Readers would recall that under Mr Jawara the arrangement for expenses of travels by the President and entourage was done directly with the Accountant General s office without any intermediary. We are not aware that anything has changed in this regard. it is anticipated that once the National Assembly and the new Constitution are put in place an era of transparency and accountability in government will come into being. We hope the executive is preparing itself for a new culture of governance which all Gambians envisage in the second Republic. Readers can also do their accounting when officials travel. For example, President-elect ammeh was in Taiwan from the 20th to 25th November, 1996 and Libya from the 26th to 30th November, 1996. the entire trip took 10 days. he has also gone for the Franco-African Summit. Once the sums are calculated one also examines the number of officials accompanying the president and compare it with the achievements. In this way, one determines whether Gambia has gained from the trip or not. this is how matters stand. ******************************************************* URL http://home3.inet.tele.dk/mcamara
**"Start by doing what's necessary, then what's possible and suddenly you are doing the impossible"***
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Date: Thu, 19 Dec 1996 00:28:23 -0500 From: ABALM@aol.com To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: unsubscribe Message-ID: <961218200721_1754282229@emout20.mail.aol.com>
hello !
please unsubscribe YANKUBA SAIDY.
thank you
abba
------------------------------
Date: Thu, 19 Dec 1996 11:47:43 +0000 From: momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: To subscribe or unsubscribe Message-ID: <19961219104714.AAA10234@LOCALNAME>
Hi Gambia-l! Here is a tip on how to subscribe or unsubscribe to the list without sending a message to the whole list.
Send your request to listproc@u.washington.edu In the message area, write:- SUBSCRIBE GAMBIA-L <your name> if you want to subscribe. or just UNSUBSCRIBE GAMBIA-L if you want to remove yourself from the list.
Remember that the subject should be blank.
Regards Momodou
------------------------------
Date: Thu, 19 Dec 1996 13:06:40 -0500 (EST) From: mjallow@st6000.sct.edu (Modou Jallow) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Test!!! Message-ID: <9612191806.AA27576@st6000.sct.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
This is just a test!!!!
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Date: Fri, 20 Dec 1996 12:18:14 -0800 (PST) From: saidy@leed.chem.ubc.ca (Madiba Saidy) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: (GA) Merry Christmas to ya'll !! Message-ID: <9612202018.AB34034@leed.chem.ubc.ca> Content-Type: text
Merry Christmas to all.
If you must drink and drive during the holiday period, be careful. In Australia, the advert on drink driving reads:
"If you drink and drive, you are a bloody *****"! Please preserve that life you have. There is no carbon copy.
May God Bless us all in the coming year..
Madiba. -- ******************************************************************** ** Madiba Saidy ** ** Advanced Materials and Process Engineering Laboratory ** ** University of British Columbia, Vancouver, CANADA. ** ** Tel :- (604) 822-4540 (Lab.) Fax :- (604) 822-2847 (lab.) ** ** (604) 228-2466 (home) (604) 228-2466 (home) ** ** Email :- saidy@leed.chem.ubc.ca / msaidy@unixg.ubc.ca ** ********************************************************************
------------------------------
Date: Fri, 20 Dec 1996 13:39:15 -0800 (PST) From: Debbie Proctor <proctord@u.washington.edu> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Fwd: Duck!!!! (fwd) Message-ID: <Pine.PTX.3.95c.961220133657.18394C-100000@carson.u.washington.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
A friend started this fight and suggested I pas it on. Now DUCK!!!
Happy holidays and a Happy New Year to all!
************************************************************
SSSSSSS NNN NNN OOOOOOO WWW WWW SSS SSS NNNN NNN OOOOOOOOO WWW WWW SSS SSS NNNNN NNN OOO OOO WWW WWW SSS NNNNNN NNN OOO OOO WWW WWW SSS NNN NNN NNN OOO OOO WWW WW WWW SSS NNN NNN NNN OOO OOO WWW WW WWW SSS NNN NNNNNN OOO OOO WWWWWWWWWW SSS SSS NNN NNNNN OOO OOO WWWW WWWW SSS SSS NNN NNNN OOOOOOOOO WWW WWW SSSSSSS NNN NNN OOOOOOO WWW WWW
BBBBBBB AAAAA LLL LLL !!! BBB BBB AAA AAA LLL LLL !!! BBB BBB AAA AAA LLL LLL !!! BBB BBB AAA AAA LLL LLL !!! BBB BBB AAA AAA LLL LLL !!! BBBBBB AAAAAAAAAAA LLL LLL !!! BBB BBB AAAAAAAAAAA LLL LLL !!! BBB BBB AAA AAA LLL LLL BBB BBB AAA AAA LLLLLLLLLL LLLLLLLLLL !!! BBBBBBB AAA AAA LLLLLLLLLL LLLLLLLLLL !!!
Consider yourself hit by a snowball!
*********************************************************************** send this message to as many people as possible, in the first
*E-MAIL SNOWBALL FIGHT!*
remember: e-mail snowballs don't hurt, don't get you soaked and don't melt away - throw one today! ************************************************************************
Richard Canning & Russell Hall
------------------------------
Date: Fri, 20 Dec 1996 14:19:16 -0800 (PST) From: "A. Loum" <tloum@u.washington.edu> To: Gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Forwarded message from Momodou Camara Message-ID: <Pine.OSF.3.95.961220141243.28193A-100000@saul7.u.washington.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
This bounced as an error message from a Momodou camara, whose address is not subscribed to Gambia-l. It is an Interesting article about The Gambian past Presidential and the forthcoming parlimentary elections. Thanks Tony
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
This News Service is posted by theInternational Secretariat
of Amnesty International, 1 Easton Street, London WC1X 8DJ
(Tel +44-71-413-5500, Fax +44-71-956-1157)
***********************************************************
Sender: Amnesty_International=40post.io.org
Precedence: bulk
AMNESTY-L:=20
=20
News Service 245/96
AI INDEX: AFR 27/11/96
19 DECEMBER 1996
THE GAMBIA: THE GOVERNMENT MUST PROTECT HUMAN RIGHTS DURING
THE FORTHCOMING PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS.
The Gambian Government should ensure that the human rights
violations which took place in the recent presidential
election are not repeated during the parliamentary elections
to be held on=20
2 January, Amnesty International said today.
=7EThe intimidation, harassment and violence directed at
political opponents by the armed forces and the security
police -- the National Intelligence Agency (NIA) -- which
took place in the days leading up to the presidential
election in September 1996 must not happen again,=7E the
organization said. =7EGambian citizens should be able to
express their opinions freely without fear of reprisal.=7E
Amnesty International has already received news that
Ebrima Cessay, the news editor of the Daily Observer, has
left the Gambia in fear of arrest. The organization also
fears that the recent clashes provoked by government
supporters against opposition supporters in Talinding,
Serrakunda, on 16 December may re-occur. During the clashes
the government brought in a special squad and violence
ensued.
Some of the worst violations took place in the run-up
to the presidential elections. On the evening of 22
=0ASeptember, four days before the election, supporters of the
main opposition party, the United Democratic party (UDP),
were stopped on the Denton Bridge in the capital, Banjul, by
armed soldiers under the personal command of Captain Yankuba
Touray, the campaign manager for the political party
established by the ruling Armed Forces Provisional Ruling
Council (AFPRC) and also the Minister for Local Government.
Gun-shots were fired and opposition supporters were ordered
out of their cars and to take off their party T-shirts.=20
More than one hundred UDP supporters were then
subjected to a systematic assault. They were beaten with
sticks, truncheons and gun butts and forced to lie on the
ground face down. At least 33 people were seriously injured;
some had to be admitted to hospital. Dozens of people were
arrested and detained without charge just before the
presidential elections.
There has been no investigation into these events.
Amnesty International is demanding that an independent
inquiry be urgently undertaken in order to bring those
responsible for the human rights violations to justice and
that measures be taken to ensure that such violations are not
repeated.
The safety of opposition politicians who feared or had
reasons to fear for their lives during the presidential
election, such as the UDP leader, Ousainou Darboe, must be
guaranteed.
=7EWe are concerned that criminal charges are being used
against political opponents as a way of justifying their
continued detention,=7E Amnesty International said.
Detainees have been held for long periods without
charge. In some cases, they have subsequently been charged
with offences specified in new decrees which are applied
retrospectively. This practice contravenes the principles of
the rule of law and the Gambia=7Es obligations under
international human rights law.
Amnesty International also urges the government to end
short-term arrest without charge of journalists. Foreign
journalists have been threatened with deportation.
=7EThe government should ensure that all Gambian citizens
are able to exercise their right to vote without fear of
arrest, detention and ill-treatment,=7E Amnesty International
said.=20
=7EEqually, all the candidates for the forthcoming
parliamentary election should spell out clearly their
commitments to human rights -- only then may there be a
chance of respecting human rights in the Gambia in the
future.=7E
BACKGROUND
President Yaya Jammeh seized power in a military coup in July
1994. Under sustained domestic and international pressure,
the AFPRC was forced to adopt a two-year program for
transition to civilian rule, to be completed by 1996. =20
On 8 August this year, a new constitution was approved
in a referendum. Amnesty International raised serious
concerns about the new constitution (see The Gambia: A new
constitution - revised draft still threatens human rights, AI
Index: AFR 27/07/96, 7 August 1996).=20
On 26 September the presidential election was held
after a ban on political parties was lifted. A decree was
passed which disqualified former President Sir Dawda Kairaba
Jawara, the former Vice-President and all former ministers of
the People=7Es Progressive Party (PPP) from contesting any
political office. The other main political parties in the
Gambia before the coup, the National Convention Party (NCP),
and the Gambia People=7Es Party (GPP), were also banned from
participating in the election. The penalty for contravening
this decree is life imprisonment or a fine of one million
dalasis (approximately US=24100,000 ). =20
A separate decree gave the Minister of the Interior and
the security forces wide powers of arrest and detention, in
some instances for 90 days, without any right of legal
challenge by the detainee. Opposition political party
supporters were harassed and intimidated and opposition party
leaders were not given equal access to the state-run media.
The Provisional Independent Electoral Commission (PIEC)
complained about unequal access to the media but no measures
were taken to rectify the situation. President Jammeh was
elected as president.
=20
In light of these and other factors, the Commonwealth
Ministerial Action Group (CMAG) described the whole
presidential electoral process as flawed. The European Union
also concluded that the presidential election viewed in an
overall context were not free and fair.
ENDS=5C********************************************************
***
You may repost this message onto other sources provided the
main text is not significantly altered (formatting changes
and, for example, removal of the footer relating to the
operation of the mailing list are permitted) and provided
that the header crediting Amnesty International is included
************************************************************
To unsubscribe from amnesty-L, send a message to <<majordomo=40io.org> with=
=22unsubscribe amnesty-L=22 in the message body (no quotes). To subscribe, = send
a message to <<majordomo=40io.org> with =22subscribe amnesty-L=22 in the me= ssage
body.
For more information on Amnesty International, visit
<<http://www.amnesty.org>. For recent AI press releases, check
<<http://www.oneworld.org/amnesty/ai_press.html>.
---forwarded mail END---
--- OffRoad 1.9s registered to Momodou Camara
</x-fontsize><x-fontsize><param>10</param> This message sent using the FirstClass SMTP/NNTP Gateway for Mac OS.
</x-fontsize>
------------------------------
Date: Fri, 20 Dec 1996 23:47:47 +0000 From: momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: FWD:Amnesty International THE GAMBIA Message-ID: <19961220231234.AAA5642@LOCALNAME>
This News Service is posted by theInternational Secretariat of Amnesty International, 1 Easton Street, London WC1X 8DJ (Tel +44-71-413-5500, Fax +44-71-956-1157) *********************************************************** Sender: Amnesty_International@post.io.org Precedence: bulk AMNESTY-L: News Service 245/96 AI INDEX: AFR 27/11/96 19 DECEMBER 1996
THE GAMBIA: THE GOVERNMENT MUST PROTECT HUMAN RIGHTS DURING THE FORTHCOMING PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS.
The Gambian Government should ensure that the human rights violations which took place in the recent presidential election are not repeated during the parliamentary elections to be held on 2 January, Amnesty International said today.
~The intimidation, harassment and violence directed at political opponents by the armed forces and the security police -- the National Intelligence Agency (NIA) -- which took place in the days leading up to the presidential election in September 1996 must not happen again,~ the organization said. ~Gambian citizens should be able to express their opinions freely without fear of reprisal.~
Amnesty International has already received news that Ebrima Cessay, the news editor of the Daily Observer, has left the Gambia in fear of arrest. The organization also fears that the recent clashes provoked by government supporters against opposition supporters in Talinding, Serrakunda, on 16 December may re-occur. During the clashes the government brought in a special squad and violence ensued.
Some of the worst violations took place in the run-up to the presidential elections. On the evening of 22 September, four days before the election, supporters of the main opposition party, the United Democratic party (UDP), were stopped on the Denton Bridge in the capital, Banjul, by armed soldiers under the personal command of Captain Yankuba Touray, the campaign manager for the political party established by the ruling Armed Forces Provisional Ruling Council (AFPRC) and also the Minister for Local Government. Gun-shots were fired and opposition supporters were ordered out of their cars and to take off their party T-shirts.
More than one hundred UDP supporters were then subjected to a systematic assault. They were beaten with sticks, truncheons and gun butts and forced to lie on the ground face down. At least 33 people were seriously injured; some had to be admitted to hospital. Dozens of people were arrested and detained without charge just before the presidential elections.
There has been no investigation into these events. Amnesty International is demanding that an independent inquiry be urgently undertaken in order to bring those responsible for the human rights violations to justice and that measures be taken to ensure that such violations are not repeated.
The safety of opposition politicians who feared or had reasons to fear for their lives during the presidential election, such as the UDP leader, Ousainou Darboe, must be guaranteed.
~We are concerned that criminal charges are being used against political opponents as a way of justifying their continued detention,~ Amnesty International said.
Detainees have been held for long periods without charge. In some cases, they have subsequently been charged with offences specified in new decrees which are applied retrospectively. This practice contravenes the principles of the rule of law and the Gambia~s obligations under international human rights law.
Amnesty International also urges the government to end short-term arrest without charge of journalists. Foreign journalists have been threatened with deportation.
~The government should ensure that all Gambian citizens are able to exercise their right to vote without fear of arrest, detention and ill-treatment,~ Amnesty International said.
~Equally, all the candidates for the forthcoming parliamentary election should spell out clearly their commitments to human rights -- only then may there be a chance of respecting human rights in the Gambia in the future.~
BACKGROUND
President Yaya Jammeh seized power in a military coup in July 1994. Under sustained domestic and international pressure, the AFPRC was forced to adopt a two-year program for transition to civilian rule, to be completed by 1996.
On 8 August this year, a new constitution was approved in a referendum. Amnesty International raised serious concerns about the new constitution (see The Gambia: A new constitution - revised draft still threatens human rights, AI Index: AFR 27/07/96, 7 August 1996).
On 26 September the presidential election was held after a ban on political parties was lifted. A decree was passed which disqualified former President Sir Dawda Kairaba Jawara, the former Vice-President and all former ministers of the People~s Progressive Party (PPP) from contesting any political office. The other main political parties in the Gambia before the coup, the National Convention Party (NCP), and the Gambia People~s Party (GPP), were also banned from participating in the election. The penalty for contravening this decree is life imprisonment or a fine of one million dalasis (approximately US$100,000 ).
A separate decree gave the Minister of the Interior and the security forces wide powers of arrest and detention, in some instances for 90 days, without any right of legal challenge by the detainee. Opposition political party supporters were harassed and intimidated and opposition party leaders were not given equal access to the state-run media. The Provisional Independent Electoral Commission (PIEC) complained about unequal access to the media but no measures were taken to rectify the situation. President Jammeh was elected as president. In light of these and other factors, the Commonwealth Ministerial Action Group (CMAG) described the whole presidential electoral process as flawed. The European Union also concluded that the presidential election viewed in an overall context were not free and fair. ENDS\******************************************************** *** You may repost this message onto other sources provided the main text is not significantly altered (formatting changes and, for example, removal of the footer relating to the operation of the mailing list are permitted) and provided that the header crediting Amnesty International is included ************************************************************ To unsubscribe from amnesty-L, send a message to <majordomo@io.org> with "unsubscribe amnesty-L" in the message body (no quotes). To subscribe, send a message to <majordomo@io.org> with "subscribe amnesty-L" in the message body. For more information on Amnesty International, visit <http://www.amnesty.org>. For recent AI press releases, check <http://www.oneworld.org/amnesty/ai_press.html>.
------------------------------
Date: Sat, 21 Dec 1996 18:08:50 +0900 (JST) From: binta@iuj.ac.jp To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: (GA) Merry Christmas to ya'll !! Message-ID: <199612210904.SAA13260@mlsv.iuj.ac.jp> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; CHARSET=US-ASCII
Gambia-l,
I wish everyone a joyous X-mas and a bountiful 1997. To all those out there, please pray for tranquility and respect for civility during The Gambia's forthcoming legislative election. Remember, X-mas is a time for forgiveness and tolerance.
Lamin Drammeh.
------------------------------
Date: Sat, 21 Dec 1996 11:43:10 -0800 (PST) From: saidy@leed.chem.ubc.ca (Madiba Saidy) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Old Family Recipe !!! Message-ID: <9612211943.AA13298@leed.chem.ubc.ca> Content-Type: text
Hi Folks,
I have a lot of love in my heart this Christmas and thus I have decided to share with ya'll a family recipe past down to me from generations...just kidding!! I got this recipe from a friend and tried it last night..boy! was it gooood!!!
Anyway, here goes... RUM CAKE (you can substitute "kaana" for Rum) 1 or 2 quarts of rum 1 cup of butter 1 teaspoon sugar 2 large eggs 1 cup dried fruit 1 teaspoon baking powder Lemon juice 1 tablespoon brown sugar Chopped nuts Before you start, sample the rum and check for quality, Good, isn't it!!!! Now go ahead. Select a large mixing bowl, measuring cup, etc. Check the rum again. It must be just right, to be sure it is of the finest quality pour 1 level cup of rum into a glass and drink it as fast as you can -repeat. With an electric mixer beat 1 cup of butter into a large fluffy bowl. Add 1 seaspoon of thugar and beat again. Meanwhile make sure that the rum is of good quality and try another cup. Open the second quart if necessary. Add 2 arge leggs, 2 cups fried druit and beat until high. If druit gets stuck in drewscriver sample the rum again checking for tonsistency. Next sift 3 cups of pepper or salt (it eally doesn't matter). Sample the rum again. Sift pint lemon juice. old in chopped butter and strained nuts. Add 1 babblespoon of brown ugar or whatever color you can find. Wix mel. Grease oven and turn cake pan to 350 gredees. Now pour the whole mess into the coven and ake. Check the rum again. Now dat u r brunk, bo to ged. Merry Christmas Ho Ho Ho !!!
Madiba.
-- ******************************************************************** ** Madiba Saidy ** ** Advanced Materials and Process Engineering Laboratory ** ** University of British Columbia, Vancouver, CANADA. ** ** Tel :- (604) 822-4540 (Lab.) Fax :- (604) 822-2847 (lab.) ** ** (604) 228-2466 (home) (604) 228-2466 (home) ** ** Email :- saidy@leed.chem.ubc.ca / msaidy@unixg.ubc.ca ** ********************************************************************
------------------------------
Date: Sat, 21 Dec 1996 22:48:31 +-100 From: Garba Diallo <GDiallo@dk-online.dk> To: "'gambia-l@u.washington.edu'" <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: SV: The President-elect's night allowance Message-ID: <01BBEF93.392249C0@ppp239.c16.dk-online.dk> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="---- =_NextPart_000_01BBEF93.392B7180"
------ =_NextPart_000_01BBEF93.392B7180 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Dear Momodou,
Thank you so much for 1996, Merry X-mas and very happy 1997 to you and = your family. I am off to Norway and then to Israel and the Middle East = on 26 Dec. I will be back on Jan. 6.
greetings and best wishes to Mariyama and the kids. Greetings from here.
Yours=20
Garba
---------- Fra: Camara, Momodou[SMTP:momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk] Sendt: 18. december 1996 15:08 Til: GAMBIA-L: The Gambia and Related Issues Mailing List Emne: The President-elect's night allowance
>From FOROYAA No. 46/96 5-12 december, 1996
PRESIDENT ELECT JAMMEH IS SAID TO RECEIVE D2700 PER NIGHT WHEN HE=20 TRAVELS
As the visits of President-elect Jammeh increase, many readers have=20 asked FOROYAA wether he receives the same allowance as Mr Jawara used=20 to receive, and whether his wife also receives what Mr Jawara's wives=20 used to receive. The answer to the question is in the positive. President-elect=20 Jammeh still receives 180 pounds per night or D2700 every night he=20 spends abroad. His wife receives 90 pounds or D1350 per night. The=20 ministers receive 130 pounds or D1950 per night. It is difficult to know wether he takes imprests like mr Jawara. When those who are responsible are asked they simply say that they=20 are public servants who work under instructions.=20 Readers would recall that under Mr Jawara the arrangement for=20 expenses of travels by the President and entourage was done directly=20 with the Accountant General s office without any intermediary. We are=20 not aware that anything has changed in this regard. it is anticipated=20 that once the National Assembly and the new Constitution are put in=20 place an era of transparency and accountability in government will=20 come into being. We hope the executive is preparing itself for a new culture of=20 governance which all Gambians envisage in the second Republic. Readers can also do their accounting when officials travel. For=20 example, President-elect ammeh was in Taiwan from the 20th to 25th=20 November, 1996 and Libya from the 26th to 30th November, 1996. the=20 entire trip took 10 days. he has also gone for the Franco-African=20 Summit. Once the sums are calculated one also examines the number of=20 officials accompanying the president and compare it with the=20 achievements. In this way, one determines whether Gambia has gained=20 from the trip or not. this is how matters stand. ******************************************************* URL http://home3.inet.tele.dk/mcamara
**"Start by doing what's necessary, then what's possible and suddenly you are doing the impossible"***
------------------------------
End of GAMBIA-L Digest 47 *************************
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