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Momodou
Denmark
11497 Posts |
Posted - 19 Jun 2021 : 15:57:19
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GAMBIA-L Digest 62
Topics covered in this issue include:
1) Re: How Ignorant people can be!!! (fwd) by oleary@arminco.com 2) New member by "A. Loum" <tloum@u.washington.edu> 3) Gambia Cabinet by "Numukunda Darboe" <ndarboe@sunset.backbone.olemiss.edu> 4) Gambia Resource Page - Quarterly Update by Andy Lyons <alyons@nervm.nerdc.ufl.edu> 5) Re: Fwd: African millionaire in DC by "Malanding S. Jaiteh" <msjaiteh@mtu.edu> 6) Re: Gambia Resource Page - Quarterly Update by ASJanneh@aol.com 7) New Members by ASJanneh@aol.com 8) Update: The Observer Online Survey by Latir Downes-Thomas <latir@earthlink.net> 9) Re: Update: The Observer Online Survey by "omar" <omar@avana.net> 10) The Observer Online Survey by Latir Downes-Thomas <latir@earthlink.net> 11) Re: The Observer Online Survey by "Numukunda Darboe" <ndarboe@sunset.backbone.olemiss.edu> 12) New member by momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) 13) Re: Update: The Observer Online Survey by momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) 14) Re: More on Sissoko by "Malanding S. Jaiteh" <msjaiteh@mtu.edu> 15) Re: New member by umjawara@cc.UManitoba.CA 16) New members by momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) 17) Re: New members by momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) 18) introduction by Suvi Pekonen <SP12@soas.ac.uk> 19) One love by Bahary <bdukuray@login.eunet.no> 20) OBSERVER ONLINE UPDATE by BASS KOLLEH DRAMMEH <KOLLS567@QATAR.NET.QA> 21) email (fwd) by Ylva Hernlund <yher@u.washington.edu> 22) The Observer Online Demo Issue on the Web by Francis Njie <francis_njie@il.us.swissbank.com> 23) RE: The Observer Online Demo Issue on the Web by =?iso-8859-1?Q?Asbj=F8rn_Nordam?= <asbjorn.nordam@dif.dk> 24) Re: The Observer Online Demo Issue on the Web by binta@iuj.ac.jp 25) New member by "A. Loum" <tloum@u.washington.edu> 26) APRIL FOOL by MJagana@aol.com 27) Introduction by "D. Singhateh" <dawdas@u.washington.edu> 28) PLEASE SUBSCRIBE by Isatou Secka <isatou@Glue.umd.edu> 29) nyang added by gndow@spelman.edu (Gabriel Ndow) 30) New Members by sarian@osmosys.incog.com (Sarian Loum) 31) Re: The Observer Online Demo Issue on the Web by "A. Loum" <tloum@u.washington.edu> 32) gastech,inc by gndow@spelman.edu (Gabriel Ndow) 33) Re: Introduction by binta@iuj.ac.jp 34) New Member by Tamsir Mbai <mba4224@etbu.edu> 35) "Greenland" Incident by mdarbo@intrepid.net (Yama Darboe) 36) DAILY OBSERVER by MUSA SOHNA <s3960217@citymail.lacc.cc.ca.us> 37) Enquiry by Omar Gibba <ib97omgi@mikkeliamk.fi> 38) Re: The Observer Online Survey by "BEYAI" <P.L.Beyai@newcastle.ac.uk> 39) Re: "Greenland" Incident by Ylva Hernlund <yher@u.washington.edu> 40) The Observer Online Trial Issues on the Web by Francis Njie <francis_njie@il.us.swissbank.com> 41) Francis & Co. by "Matarr M. Jeng." <mmjeng@image.dk> 42) New Members by sarian@osmosys.incog.com (Sarian Loum) 43) Re: New member by umjawara@cc.UManitoba.CA 44) new member request by ndeye marie njie <njie.1@postbox.acs.ohio-state.edu>, ndeye.marie.njie@postbox.acs.ohio-state.edu 45) Re: Gambian Education by Pamodou@aol.com 46) Re: New member by "Numukunda Darboe" <ndarboe@sunset.backbone.olemiss.edu> 47) Update: The Observer Online Survey by Latir Downes-Thomas <latir@earthlink.net> 48) The Observer Online Survey (Last Issue) by Latir Downes-Thomas <latir@earthlink.net> 49) Babanding Sissoko by Andrea Klumpp <klumpp@kar.dec.com> 50) W.E.B. Du Bois Internet Conference (fwd) by Debbie Proctor <proctord@u.washington.edu> 51) New member by momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) 52) Fabakary Taal speaks out. by Latir Downes-Thomas <latir@earthlink.net> 53) Re: New member -Reply by Naffie Jammeh <nj368917@gwmail.kysu.edu> 54) New member -Reply by Naffie Jammeh <nj368917@gwmail.kysu.edu> 55) Subscriptions - Daily Observer by Ndey Drammeh <NDRAMME@wpo.it.luc.edu> 56) Request for information by Andy Lyons <alyons@nervm.nerdc.ufl.edu> 57) RE: The Observer Online Trial Issues on the Web by "hurai betts" <Oneke@msn.com> 58) Re: New member by Ancha Bala-Gaye u <bala7500@mach1.wlu.ca> 59) Re: New member by "george @radio1" <george_radio1_gmb@compuserve.com> 60) Re: New member by binta@iuj.ac.jp 61) Re: New member by BASIRU NDOW <bxn4929@omega.uta.edu> 62) Update: The Observer Online Survey by Bahary Dukuray <bdukuray@login.eunet.no> 63) Fwd: Gambia Prepares for Cabral by latir <latir@earthlink.net> 64) Re: New Members by YULBSORE@aol.com 65) Re: The Observer Online Survey by YULBSORE@aol.com 66) The Observer Online Survey (fwd) by Omar Gibba <ib97omgi@mikkeliamk.fi> 67) DAILY OBSERVER by "alieu bah" <alieu@hotmail.com> 68) Education in The Gambia (update) by Andrea Klumpp <klumpp@kar.dec.com> 69) Re: New member by BASS KOLLEH DRAMMEH <KOLLS567@QATAR.NET.QA> 70) Key INS interpretation EASES some pain by "Numukunda Darboe" <ndarboe@sunset.backbone.olemiss.edu> 71) Some Hoax about INS "April 1st" by "Numukunda Darboe" <ndarboe@sunset.backbone.olemiss.edu> 72) Re: Academicians!!!! by binta@iuj.ac.jp 73) Re: New member -Reply by Naffie Jammeh <nj368917@gwmail.kysu.edu> 74) Key INS interpretation EASES some pain by "Numukunda Darboe" <ndarboe@sunset.backbone.olemiss.edu> 75) Re: Education in The Gambia (update) by momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) 76) Unsubscribe by ABALM@aol.com 77) New member by momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) 78) Re: Unsubscribe by momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) 79) What's happening??? by mjallow@st6000.sct.edu (Modou Jallow) 80) Vice Presidency by "Sirra Ndow" <sirra@hotmail.com> 81) Re: What's happening??? by Gunjur@aol.com 82) Re: New Members -Reply by Naffie Jammeh <nj368917@gwmail.kysu.edu> 83) Re: New Members -Reply by Gunjur@aol.com 84) Re: What's happening??? by Ancha Bala-Gaye u <bala7500@mach1.wlu.ca> 85) Re: What's happening??? by Gunjur@aol.com 86) Re: What's happening??? by momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) 87) Re: What's happening??? (correction) by momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) 88) Re: What's happening??? by momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) 89) Re: What's happening??? by Latir Downes-Thomas <latir@earthlink.net> 90) Rumours by "PA-MAMBUNA O. BOJANG" <paomar@iglou.com> 91) Re: university faculty members. by Musa Sowe <chemsm@panther.Gsu.EDU> 92) Re: Rumours by "omar" <omar@avana.net> 93) On-Line Observer by oleary@arminco.com 94) Re: What's happening??? by binta@iuj.ac.jp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Date: Sun, 30 Mar 1997 17:15:41 GMT From: oleary@arminco.com To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: How Ignorant people can be!!! (fwd) Message-ID: <199703301715.RAA03456@arminco.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
I'd like to agree with the others who felt the ****** jokes were tasteless and offensive. When will folks ever learn??
MKJ Sean O'Leary USAID/Yerevan Washington,DC 20520-7020 Home Phone:(3742)151371 E-mail address: oleary@arminco.com
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Date: Sun, 30 Mar 1997 13:34:42 -0800 (PST) From: "A. Loum" <tloum@u.washington.edu> To: Gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: New member Message-ID: <Pine.OSF.3.95.970330133201.20657C-100000@saul5.u.washington.edu> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
Bahary Dukuray has been added to the list. We welcome him and will be looking forward to his introduction to the list and contributions. Thanks Tony
========================================================================
Anthony W Loum tloum@u.washington.edu Supervisor, Business Administration Library 206-543-4360 voice 100 Balmer Hall 206-685-9392 fax University of Washington Box 353200 Seattle, Wa.98195-3200 =========================================================================
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Date: Sun, 30 Mar 97 20:25:26 CST From: "Numukunda Darboe" <ndarboe@sunset.backbone.olemiss.edu> To: "The Gambia and Related Issues Mailng List" <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: Gambia Cabinet Message-ID: <ndarboe.1210162766A@sunset.backbone.olemiss.edu>
Can anyone please help me with the Gambia's entire cabinet? I really will appreciate that.
Thanks
Numukunda
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Date: Mon, 31 Mar 1997 00:52:45 -0500 From: Andy Lyons <alyons@nervm.nerdc.ufl.edu> To: 102704.2332@compuserve.com Subject: Gambia Resource Page - Quarterly Update Message-ID: <2.2.16.19970331055245.386fa05a@nervm.nerdc.ufl.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
The Gambia Resource Page - Quarterly Update http://grove.ufl.edu/~alyons 31 March, 1997
Since January 1st, almost 1,000 hits have recorded on The Gambia Resource Page, and the following features have been added:
* The complete list of elementary, middle, and high schools in The Gambia (3/30)
* A (small but growing) selection of Gambian maps (3/30)
* A new recipe for Chicken Yassa (3/28)
* A message board for users to exchange comments about recipes (3/28)
* An online bibliography of Gambian related publications, with over 370 references and 265 abstracts (3/17)
* An announcement for a reunion for Peace Corps volunteers from Gambia and Senegal (3/14)
* New recipes for domodah (3/9)
* More links to other Gambian related web sites (2/21)
* The Gambian National Anthem - hear it and sing along! (2/1)
* An announcement for the Peace Corps Gambia Student Scholarship Fund (1/20)
* More pictures added to the photo album (1/16)
* Mandinka and Wolof language guides - now available in PDF format (1/12)
* A new guestbook (1/10)
* The complete text of a masters thesis on conservation and development issues at Kiang West National Park - coming soon!
Many thanks to all those people who have sent in recipes, announcements, literature citations, or made other suggestions to improve the web site. The Gambia Resource Page is and has always been a collective effort by the small but spirited online community interested in Gambian issues. Hence the page will continue to grow as people continue to help collect material.
In response to user feedback, I am requesting volunteers to help collect and prepare information in the following areas:
* more recipes, including Chereh (Nyankatango),Mbahal (Futoo), Plasas, Superkanja, and Nyebe
* information for potential tourists, including lists of tour companies in and out of The Gambia, hotel contacts, first-hand tourist accounts, pictures, etc.
* information about Gambian wildlife and natural resources
* Gambian proverbs
* a new section, (maybe called 'Student to Student') that will be geared toward K-8 students who want to learn about The Gambia. It will hopefully contain an attractive mix of basic factual information, pictures, a profile of a day in the life of a Gambian child, audio clips of traditional music, and other information that would be of interest to young students.
If you can help prepare material in any of the above areas, please contact me at the address below.
Jerejef, and abaraka!
Andy Lyons alyons@nervm.nerdc.ufl.edu
The Gambia Resource Page http://grove.ufl.edu/~alyons
Come Check It Out!
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Date: Mon, 31 Mar 1997 09:28:16 -0500 From: "Malanding S. Jaiteh" <msjaiteh@mtu.edu> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu, KOLLS567@QATAR.NET.QA Subject: Re: Fwd: African millionaire in DC Message-ID: <199703311428.JAA00422@oak.ffr.mtu.edu>
> From GAMBIA-L-owner@u.washington.edu Wed Mar 19 05:36:14 1997 > Date: Tue, 19 Mar 1996 13:27:59 +0300 > From: BASS KOLLEH DRAMMEH <KOLLS567@QATAR.NET.QA> > To: GAMBIA-L: The Gambia and Related Issues Mailing List <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> > Subject: Re: Fwd: African millionaire in DC > MIME-Version: 1.0 > Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > X-To: "GAMBIA-L@U.WASHINGTON.EDU" <GAMBIA-L@U.WASHINGTON.EDU> > X-Priority: 3 (Normal) > X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.1 beta -- ListProcessor(tm) by CREN > > William O'Donnell wrote: > > > > On Tue, 18 Mar 1997, Ylva Hernlund wrote: > > > > > > > > Echoes of last summer when the crowds gathered in front of Amies Beach > > > Casino for his daily appearance.... > > I was wondering if that was the same guy. What is his history? > > > HIS HISTORY IS THAT HE IS A TOTALLY DERANGED MILLIONIARE WHO IS TOO SICK > TO REALISE THAT THE MONEY HE IS NOW THROWING AWAY IN THE U.S. IS MILLION > TIMES NEEDED IN BOTH GAMBIA AND MALI.THAT IS HIS HISTORY!! > > REGARDS BASSSS!! > -- > SZDDˆð'3Af¨ > Cool it Basss, I think Mr Sissoho should be given the benefit of the doubt that he likes to give away money. Wherever he gives it should be his business!
Thanks
Malanding
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Date: Mon, 31 Mar 1997 12:59:37 -0500 (EST) From: ASJanneh@aol.com To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: Gambia Resource Page - Quarterly Update Message-ID: <970331125935_-1436988248@emout02.mail.aol.com>
Just a minor correction:
Mbahal = Nyangkatang (not Futoo) Chereh = Futoo (not Nyangkatang)
Andy's resource page is quite useful and I encourage members to check it out!
Amadou S-J
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Date: Mon, 31 Mar 1997 13:07:47 -0500 (EST) From: ASJanneh@aol.com To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: New Members Message-ID: <970331130615_-1303023312@emout16.mail.aol.com>
Gambia-l:
Batch Samba (Atlanta) and Paul D. Jammeh (somewhre in Alabama) are now members of our "bantaba." We expect formal intros from them as soon as possible.
Amadou Scattred-Janneh
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Date: Mon, 31 Mar 1997 11:00:36 -0800 (PST) From: Latir Downes-Thomas <latir@earthlink.net> To: Gambia-L <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: Update: The Observer Online Survey Message-ID: <859845849@mail.earthlink.net>
Gambia-L,
The results of the survey were supposed to posted today. Only 47 of the over 220 members have responded after 64 already indicating their interest prior to the survey.
It was suggested that the the closing date be pushed to this week since some members might have been away on vacation. Since the response has been so low, we will go ahead and continue accepting responses until Friday, April 4.
As it stands now, only six of those who responded have indicated that they do not intend on subscribing and the average fee members are willing to pay/pledge is around 25 U.S. Dollars.
You will soon receive a progress report from the committees and you will see that the technical issues are being resolved. The original goal of a starting budget of 1000 dollars (from 100 subscribers at a rate of ten dollars each) will be met albeit with fewer subscribers and a higher rate. These figures might not seem representative of the entire group but based on the responses received so far it will be all the committees can go on.
This being the case, it is to the benefit of all of us, especially those who intend on subscribing, that you respond to this survey. Those who do not plan on subscribing should also respond nevertheless so that we can account for your reasons.
Again since the questionnaires were sent out in a rather primitive manner (from my personal mail program) some of you might not have received a copy. Others might have lost the short questionnaire in the barrage of other regular mail. I will send the same questionnaire again through the list address with new instructions for those who have not received it.
Thank You,
Latir Gheran Downes-Thomas Steering Committee latir@earthlink.net
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Date: Mon, 31 Mar 1997 15:40:46 -0000 From: "omar" <omar@avana.net> To: <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: Re: Update: The Observer Online Survey Message-ID: <199703311937.OAA01981@tiger.avana.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Hello Fellows
I will be more than happy to subscribe to The Observer Online. Just let me know how to send in my payment.
Thanks.
Omar Manjang
---------- > From: Latir Downes-Thomas <latir@earthlink.net> > To: GAMBIA-L: The Gambia and Related Issues Mailing List <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> > Subject: Update: The Observer Online Survey > Date: Monday, March 31, 1997 7:00 PM > > Gambia-L, > > The results of the survey were supposed to posted today. Only 47 of the over 220 members have responded after 64 already indicating their interest prior to the survey. > > It was suggested that the the closing date be pushed to this week since some members might have been away on vacation. Since the response has been so low, we will go ahead and continue accepting responses until Friday, April 4. > > As it stands now, only six of those who responded have indicated that they do not intend on subscribing and the average fee members are willing to pay/pledge is around 25 U.S. Dollars. > > You will soon receive a progress report from the committees and you will see that the technical issues are being resolved. The original goal of a starting budget of 1000 dollars (from 100 subscribers at a rate of ten dollars each) will be met albeit with fewer subscribers and a higher rate. These figures might not seem representative of the entire group but based on the responses received so far it will be all the committees can go on. > > This being the case, it is to the benefit of all of us, especially those who intend on subscribing, that you respond to this survey. Those who do not plan on subscribing should also respond nevertheless so that we can account for your reasons. > > Again since the questionnaires were sent out in a rather primitive manner (from my personal mail program) some of you might not have received a copy. Others might have lost the short questionnaire in the barrage of other regular mail. I will send the same questionnaire again through the list address with new instructions for those who have not received it. > > Thank You, > > Latir Gheran Downes-Thomas > Steering Committee > latir@earthlink.net > > >
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Date: Mon, 31 Mar 1997 11:40:07 -0800 (PST) From: Latir Downes-Thomas <latir@earthlink.net> To: Gambia-L <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: The Observer Online Survey Message-ID: <859848221@mail.earthlink.net>
Dear list member, As you might recall in earlier messages, the strategy and technical committees were working closely together to try and bring the Daily Observer Online. We have been in touch with the Daily Observer and they have been answering questions we have regarding the technical set up of the paper, as well as costs related to setting up and maintaining the paper online.
In the meantime, we would like to encourage you all to keep your interest in subscribing to the paper. The list still has not been as responsive to the project as expected so we have put together a short questionnaire to help plan it accordingly and we are sending it out again for those who have not responded.
It is important that you respond to the survey so that if you are interested, we know how much you are willing to pay/pledge to the service and what technical options should be included in the service. For those who are not interested, it is still important that you cooperate with this survey so that we account for the reasons behind your lack of interest, not make assumptions and plan the service accordingly.
Most of you may have already received this questionnaire and many of have already responded. IF YOU HAVE RESPONDED, WE THANK YOU ONCE AGAIN AND ASK THAT YOU DISREGARD THIS MESSAGE. On Wednesday April 2, I will send a list of email addresses that have responded so you can see if your response has been received.
Those of you who have not received the questionnaire or have not sent a response can use this message to complete it and respond. You can do so by replying to this message BUT YOU MUST MAKE SURE THE ADDRESS YOU REPLY TO IS <LATIR@EARTHLINK.NET>.
***DO NOT SEND YOUR REPLY TO THE LIST, GAMBIA-L: gambia-l@u.washington.edu***
Kindly answer the questions by marking the appropriate answer(s) in each question with an "X" in the space between the brackets, "[ ]".
Example: (a) [ ] not interested (b) [ ] somewhat interested (c) [ x ] interested (d) [ ] very interested
If your mail program does not automatically quote (copy) this message when you reply, try to copy the entire text into your reply and answer the questions or simply respond by placing the letter to your answer next to the number of each question.
Example: 1a, 2b, 3a, 3icd (etc.)
The results of the survey will now be posted on the list by Monday April 7 so kindly reply by FRIDAY APRIL 4 at the latest.
If you have any questions or comments please feel free to email me.
Thank You,
Latir Gheran Downes-Thomas Steering Committee latir@earthlink.net ********************************
S U R V E Y
(1) How interested are you in keeping up with Gambian news? (a) [ ] not interested (b) [ ] somewhat interested (c) [ ] interested (d) [ ] very interested
(2) How interested are you in subscribing to the proposed 'Observer Online' service? (a) [ ] not interested (b) [ ] somewhat interested (c) [ ] interested (d) [ ] very interested
(3) Are you going to subscribe to this service as previously described? (a) [ ] Yes (b) [ ] Maybe (c) [ ] No
(3i) If not, what is preventing you from subscribing to this service? (a) [ ] cost (b) [ ] time (c) [ ] technical reasons (d) [ ] internet availability (e) [ ] other reason(s); please state ---->
(4) How much are you willing to pay/pledge annually for this service? (a) [ ]$0 (nothing) (b) [ ]$5 (c) [ ]$10 (d) [ ]$25 (e) [ ]$50 (f) [ ] Other amount; please state ---->US$
(5) You have access to the Internet through (a) [ ] your college/university/school. (b) [ ] your job. (c) [ ] an Internet Service Provider (ISP; e.g. AOL, Compuserve, MSN). (d) [ ] some other means; please state ---->
(6) Which of the following do you have access to? (a) [ ] E-mail (b) [ ] World Wide Web (WWW) (c) [ ] File Transfer Protocol (FTP) (d) [ ] Gopher
(7) Do you have prohibitive time restrictions on your Internet account? (a) [ ] Yes (b) [ ] No
(8) Do you have prohibitive data transmission restrictions (e.g. 50 megabytes of data transmission per month for WWW access) on your Internet account? (a) [ ] Yes (b) [ ] No If yes, for which of the following is data transmission restricted? (a) [ ] E-mail (b) [ ] World Wide Web (c) [ ] FTP (d) [ ] Gopher
Thank you for responding.
------------------------------
Date: Mon, 31 Mar 97 14:17:32 CST From: "Numukunda Darboe" <ndarboe@sunset.backbone.olemiss.edu> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: The Observer Online Survey Message-ID: <ndarboe.1210227092A@sunset.backbone.olemiss.edu>
I want to suggest to the list that from now on before we add anyone to the list, we send the person the questionnaire that Lat and others have put together. This way, It will be easier to get feedback as oppose to having to dig through tonnes of mail finding the questionnaire.
Just a suggestion and the subject is open for any other comments and suggestions.
Numukunda
> >Those of you who have not received the questionnaire or have not sent a >response can use this message to complete it and respond. You can do so >by replying to this message BUT YOU MUST MAKE SURE THE ADDRESS >YOU REPLY TO IS <LATIR@EARTHLINK.NET>. > >***DO NOT SEND YOUR REPLY TO THE LIST, >GAMBIA-L: gambia-l@u.washington.edu*** > >Kindly answer the questions by marking the appropriate answer(s) in each >question with an "X" in the space between the brackets, "[ ]". > >Example: (a) [ ] not interested > (b) [ ] somewhat interested > (c) [ x ] interested > (d) [ ] very interested > >If your mail program does not automatically quote (copy) this message when >you reply, try to copy the entire text into your reply and answer the questions
>or simply respond by placing the letter to your answer next to the number of >each question. > >Example: 1a, 2b, 3a, 3icd (etc.) > >The results of the survey will now be posted on the list by Monday April 7 so >kindly reply by FRIDAY APRIL 4 at the latest. > >If you have any questions or comments please feel free to email me. > >Thank You, > >Latir Gheran Downes-Thomas >Steering Committee >latir@earthlink.net >******************************** > >S U R V E Y > >(1) How interested are you in keeping up with > Gambian news? > (a) [ ] not interested > (b) [ ] somewhat interested > (c) [ ] interested > (d) [ ] very interested > >(2) How interested are you in subscribing > to the proposed 'Observer Online' service? > (a) [ ] not interested > (b) [ ] somewhat interested > (c) [ ] interested > (d) [ ] very interested > > >(3) Are you going to subscribe to this service > as previously described? > (a) [ ] Yes > (b) [ ] Maybe > (c) [ ] No > > (3i) If not, what is preventing you from > subscribing to this service? > (a) [ ] cost > (b) [ ] time > (c) [ ] technical reasons > (d) [ ] internet availability > (e) [ ] other reason(s); please state ----> > > > >(4) How much are you willing to pay/pledge > annually for this service? > (a) [ ]$0 (nothing) > (b) [ ]$5 > (c) [ ]$10 > (d) [ ]$25 > (e) [ ]$50 > (f) [ ] Other amount; please state ---->US$ > > >(5) You have access to the Internet through > (a) [ ] your college/university/school. > (b) [ ] your job. > (c) [ ] an Internet Service Provider > (ISP; e.g. AOL, Compuserve, MSN). > (d) [ ] some other means; please state ----> > > > >(6) Which of the following do you have access to? > (a) [ ] E-mail > (b) [ ] World Wide Web (WWW) > (c) [ ] File Transfer Protocol (FTP) > (d) [ ] Gopher > > >(7) Do you have prohibitive time restrictions on your > Internet account? > (a) [ ] Yes > (b) [ ] No > > >(8) Do you have prohibitive data transmission restrictions > (e.g. 50 megabytes of data transmission per month for > WWW access) on your Internet account? > (a) [ ] Yes > (b) [ ] No > > If yes, for which of the following is data transmission restricted? > (a) [ ] E-mail > (b) [ ] World Wide Web > (c) [ ] FTP > (d) [ ] Gopher > >Thank you for responding. > >
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Date: Mon, 31 Mar 1997 22:49:53 +2000 From: momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: New member Message-ID: <19970331215018.AAA6730@LOCALNAME>
Gambia-l, Naffie Jammeh has been added to the list and as a custom, we expect to have an introduction from her. Welcome to the Gambia-l Naffie, please send an introduction of yourself to the list.
Best regards Momodou Camara
PS: I am forwarding a questionnaire seperately to you about the Daily Observer Online which you should answer and send to Latir. You will find his e-mail in the message.
"Any one man, woman or child can be what they want to be; but be the right thing." -----Burning Spear------
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Date: Mon, 31 Mar 1997 23:17:34 +2000 From: momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: Update: The Observer Online Survey Message-ID: <19970331221800.AAA21948@LOCALNAME>
On 31 Mar 97 at 11:00, Latir Downes-Thomas wrote:
> Gambia-L, > > The results of the survey were supposed to posted today. Only 47 of > the over 220 members have responded after 64 already indicating > their interest prior to the survey. > > It was suggested that the the closing date be pushed to this week > since some members might have been away on vacation. Since the > response has been so low, we will go ahead and continue accepting > responses until Friday, April 4. > > As it stands now, only six of those who responded have indicated > that they do not intend on subscribing and the average fee members > are willing to pay/pledge is around 25 U.S. Dollars. > > You will soon receive a progress report from the committees and you > will see that the technical issues are being resolved. The original > goal of a starting budget of 1000 dollars (from 100 subscribers at a > rate of ten dollars each) will be met albeit with fewer subscribers > and a higher rate. These figures might not seem representative of > the entire group but based on the responses received so far it will > be all the committees can go on. > > This being the case, it is to the benefit of all of us, especially > those who intend on subscribing, that you respond to this survey. > Those who do not plan on subscribing should also respond > nevertheless so that we can account for your reasons. > > Again since the questionnaires were sent out in a rather primitive > manner (from my personal mail program) some of you might not have > received a copy. Others might have lost the short questionnaire in > the barrage of other regular mail. I will send the same > questionnaire again through the list address with new instructions > for those who have not received it. > > Thank You, > > Latir Gheran Downes-Thomas > Steering Committee > latir@earthlink.net > > >
We now have 68 who responded as potential subscribers to the Daily Observer Online. However, those who sent their names to me as being interested in subscribing should answer the questionnaire and send it to Latir.
Thanks Momodou Camara
------------------------------
Date: Mon, 31 Mar 1997 16:49:09 -0500 From: "Malanding S. Jaiteh" <msjaiteh@mtu.edu> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Cc: msjaiteh@mtu.edu Subject: Re: More on Sissoko Message-ID: <199703312149.QAA14777@cedar.ffr.mtu.edu>
> From GAMBIA-L-owner@u.washington.edu Tue Mar 18 00:03:50 1997 > Date: Mon, 17 Mar 1997 23:58:39 -0500 (EST) > From: ASJanneh@aol.com > To: GAMBIA-L: The Gambia and Related Issues Mailing List <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> > Subject: More on Sissoko > MIME-Version: 1.0 > X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.1 beta -- ListProcessor(tm) by CREN > > Sissoko apparently discovered oil on his land in THE GAMBIA, according to > media reports. Check it out! > They jest! I think we could assume a typo in this one or another poor reporting.
By the way do anyone know the intended destiny of the helicopters or who may be the owner?
Malanding Jaiteh
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Date: Mon, 31 Mar 1997 21:50:11 -0600 (CST) From: umjawara@cc.UManitoba.CA To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: New member Message-ID: <Pine.SOL.3.91.970331214440.12875A-100000@toliman.cc.umanitoba.ca> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
Just curious to know if the new member, Nafie Jammeh, is sister of Lamin and Bakary Jammeh. If so please Nafie write to me and I would be happy to get Bakary's phone#.
Just a note about improving education system in Gambia. Am very interested and please count on me for any help I can offer.
Thanx everyone. Alieu.
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Date: Tue, 1 Apr 1997 11:11:38 +2000 From: momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: New members Message-ID: <19970401101208.AAB35340@LOCALNAME>
Gambia-l, Famara Saidykhan, Abdoulie Sanyang and Modou Sidibeh all living in Finland have been added to the list and as a custom, we expect to have introductions from them. Welcome to the Gambia-l, please send your intros to the list.
Best regards Momodou Camara
PS: I am forwarding a questionnaire seperately to you about the Daily Observer Online which you should answer and send to Latir before Friday, 4th April. You will find his e-mail in the message.
******************************************************* http://home3.inet.tele.dk/mcamara
**"Start by doing what's necessary, then what's possible and suddenly you are doing the impossible"***
------------------------------
Date: Tue, 1 Apr 1997 12:13:43 +2000 From: momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: New members Message-ID: <19970401111413.AAA35176@LOCALNAME>
On 1 Apr 97 at 11:11, Camara, Momodou wrote:
> Gambia-l, > Famara Saidykhan, Abdoulie Sanyang and Modou Sidibeh all living in > Finland have been added to the list and as a custom, we expect to > have introductions from them. Welcome to the Gambia-l, please send > your intros to the list. >
I had to remove the above three people from the list again because of mail delivery errors.
Alieu, please ask them to send a message to me at (mcamara@post3.tele.dk).
Thanks momodou
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Date: Tue, 1 Apr 1997 13:26:17 GMT From: Suvi Pekonen <SP12@soas.ac.uk> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: introduction Message-ID: <C356C26022@soas.ac.uk>
Hi all Gambia-lers! I am happy to join Gambia-l to keep up with issues concerning the Gambia and to get in touch with Gambians and friends of the Gambia all over the world! So thank you for adding me to the list!
My name is Suvi and I come from Finland although I am studying and living in London at the moment. I'm studying at the School of Oriental and African Studies, and doing my BA on African Studies and Study of Religions.
Suma goor Gambian la ak demoon naa Gambia itam, two years ago that is. I would just love to go to the Gambia again, I can't wait to save up some money and take off. I studied Wolof in the university of Helsinki a few years ago where I had a Senegalese teacher. Unfortunately they don't offer courses in Wolof or Mandinka here at SOAS but I am doing Hausa which is also all right.
I am looking forward to taking part in conversations and I want to wish everyone on the net a happy spring!!
Suvi
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Date: Tue, 01 Apr 1997 15:54:51 +0200 From: Bahary <bdukuray@login.eunet.no> To: "gambia-l@u.washington.edu" <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: One love Message-ID: <334113AB.64CE@login.eunet.no> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Hello Fellows
I am happy to join Gambia-issues to keep up with issues concerning the Gambia and to get in touch with Gambians of the Gambia all over the world.So thank you very much for adding me to the list.
Subscription. Just let me know how to send in my payment.
Tanks
B.Dukuray
------------------------------
Date: Mon, 01 Apr 1996 18:21:27 +0300 From: BASS KOLLEH DRAMMEH <KOLLS567@QATAR.NET.QA> To: "GAMBIA-L@U.WASHINGTON.EDU" <GAMBIA-L@U.WASHINGTON.EDU> Subject: OBSERVER ONLINE UPDATE Message-ID: <315FF477.5C13@QATAR.NET.QA> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
HELLO EVERYONE!! AS all of us now know,the DEMO of the text-only Gambia Observer News was launched three days ago.So,we want to first of all CONGRATULATE everyone involved in it,especially members of the Technical Committee for a first job well done.It was great,it was exciting!
THINGS will not remain this way,though.The Observer will eventually be placed on a Website and only those who subscribe to it would be able to access it,since it would be password protected.So,that is why we want to URGE all those who have not yet signed up to do so quickly.Please, Contact M.Camara at:(momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk).It will cost you only TEN dollars per year!!
THE Steering Committee chief,Ndey Marie Njie,is working hard to get us REGISTERED under the name GambiaNet,as a non-profit Organization,but she needs to be briefed by anyone on this list familiar with such procedures,esp. the Tax Liability aspect of such an Organization.So,please,we need help on that one.
DUE to Software & Hardware inadequacies on the part of the Observer Co.,we will continue to receive Text-Only news from them until they have purchased a better hardware,which they promise to do very soon.And our Technical Committee has promised to help them with some needed Software once we have been able to secure an acceptable CONTRACT from them.
IT is the job of the Steering Committee to work with the Oserver on a contract acceptable to both sides,which must include: the COST for a whole year,Mode of Delivery and Content Type(stories,pictures,adverts etc..)
WE need a Logo for the Website on which the Observer Online will be placed.And two people have already volunteered to create an appropriate logo for it,and LATIR is one of them.So,if you want to contribute to that creation,please contact Latir at: (Latir@earthlink.net).
SUGGESTION: Some List members have argued persuasively in favour of making the Observer Online accessible to all, and free of charge.This,of course,is not a decision we can make on our own.The Observer Company must agree that in addition to patriotism,the potential gains from ADS could offset any losses they might incur from subscriptions.So,I would strongly URGE our committee,the Steering Committee,to try to take this up with the Observer people.
THIS is all I have been able to condense from what has been happening on the Observer Online front.So,to all those who are still not quite sure if getting access to the Observer Online would be GOOD for them,I say:YES,VERY MUCH SO.SO,SIGN UP NOW!!
Regards Bassss! (Steering Committee Member) -- SZDDˆð'3Af¨
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Date: Tue, 1 Apr 1997 08:13:29 -0800 (PST) From: Ylva Hernlund <yher@u.washington.edu> To: Gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: email (fwd) Message-ID: <Pine.A41.3.95b.970401081238.17330A-100000@dante08.u.washington.edu> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
I thought I'd pass this on as it probably affects not only UW people....Ylva
---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Mon, 31 Mar 1997 16:20:36 -0800 (PST) From: Stevan Harrell <stevehar@u.washington.edu> To: Anthropology Department <anthro@u.washington.edu> Subject: email
It has recently come to my attention that there are aspects of access to email correspondence that faculty and students ought to be aware of:
1. All email on a university account is subject to Public Disclosure laws. This means that any legitimate individual or institution can file a public disclosure request and gain access to any and all email messages in your records. If and when this happens, you are legally required to turn over such records to the University's Public Records Office.
2. There are certain exemptions from these requirements, including messages dealing with student evaluations or discussions regarding hiring, tenure, and promotion, that would ordinarily be considered privileged. If a Public Disclosure request is made, however, it is the Public Records office, not the person whose records are requested, who can remove these materials before giving them to the person who filed the Public Disclosure request.
3. Email messages which have been deleted from all your files no longer exist for the purpose of public disclosure. They do, however, still exist somewhere in the University's archives. The University has held, and has been legally upheld in the position, that searching for your materials in such archives is an undue burden which the University is not required to undertake.
4. Email messages that exist in the University archives, however, are still subject to subpoena if they are ruled pertinent to a civil or criminal case by the judge in that case.
5. Email messages on an account furnished by a private Internet company are not considered matters of public record, and are thus not subject to Public Disclosure requests.
6. It is illegal to use University equipment to access a private internet account, because this constitutes using university resources for private business (the U. would pay the phone bill). It is also not allowed to incur a university phone bill for a private internet provider and then reimburse the University.
I will shortly receive a copy of the Public Disclosure Law, which will be available to those interested.
------------------------------
Date: Tue, 1 Apr 97 09:58:12 -0600 From: Francis Njie <francis_njie@il.us.swissbank.com> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: The Observer Online Demo Issue on the Web Message-ID: <9704011558.AA00955@new_delhi> Mime-Version: 1.0 (NeXT Mail 3.3risc v124.8483.5) Content-Type: text/plain
Gambia-L:
Please take a look at a demo issue of The Observer Online at...
http://www.xsite.net/~c3p0/Observer
And let us know what you think.
Thanks a lot...
- Francis
------------------------------
Date: Tue, 1 Apr 1997 18:55:11 +0100 From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Asbj=F8rn_Nordam?= <asbjorn.nordam@dif.dk> To: "'gambia-l@u.washington.edu'" <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: RE: The Observer Online Demo Issue on the Web Message-ID: <c=DK%a=_%p=DIF%l=DKDIFS02-970401175511Z-178@dkdifs02.dif.dk> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
All of you, who had made this possible - congratulation, and thanks. Asbj=F8rn Nordam
>---------- >From: Francis Njie[SMTP:francis_njie@il.us.swissbank.com] >Sent: 1. April 1997 17.58 >To: The Gambia and Related Issues Mailing List >Subject: The Observer Online Demo Issue on the Web > > >Gambia-L: > >Please take a look at a demo issue of The Observer Online at... > >http://www.xsite.net/~c3p0/Observer > >And let us know what you think. > >Thanks a lot... > >- Francis >
------------------------------
Date: Wed, 2 Apr 1997 02:30:53 JST +900 From: binta@iuj.ac.jp To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: The Observer Online Demo Issue on the Web Message-ID: <199704011723.CAA26981@mlsv.iuj.ac.jp> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; CHARSET=US-ASCII
Gambia-l,
The Observer Online site is appealing! I encourage all those with access to a web browser to check it out. Well done, committee members!!!!
Lamin Drammeh.
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Date: Tue, 1 Apr 1997 10:01:13 -0800 (PST) From: "A. Loum" <tloum@u.washington.edu> To: Gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: New member Message-ID: <Pine.OSF.3.95.970401095950.31537C-100000@saul3.u.washington.edu> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
Sirra Ndow has been added to the list. We welcome her and will be looking forward to her introduction and contributions. Thanks Tony
------------------------------
Date: Tue, 1 Apr 1997 13:58:11 -0500 (EST) From: MJagana@aol.com To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: APRIL FOOL Message-ID: <970401135633_-901380572@emout20.mail.aol.com>
THE MONTH OF APRIL
JUST DOESN'T SEEM FAIR THAT WE SHOULD HAVE TO PAY TAXES, EAT LEFTOVER MARSHMALLOW CHICKENS, AND LOSE AN HOUR OF SLEEP ALL IN THE SAME MONTH !
------------------------------
Date: Tue, 1 Apr 1997 12:47:43 -0800 (PST) From: "D. Singhateh" <dawdas@u.washington.edu> To: The Gambia and Related Issues Mailing List <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: Introduction Message-ID: <Pine.A41.3.95b.970401105916.46042A-100000@dante09.u.washington.edu> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
Hi 'mes amis'! I am thrilled to join this mailing list so I could keep up with current events as they unfold in Gambia as well as been able to get in touch with Gambians and well wishers around the globe. My name is Dawda M.L. Singhateh, otherwise David or Dav for short. I am studying at the university of Washington here in Seattle. I have just resumed classes again after a week of spring break. The whether around this corner of the world could be a novelty for most people. It dose not get extremely hot or cold but the relentless down pour of water could be very alienating. It cuts inyo your social hours and restricts/confines you to your cell. Anyway we get use to it with time and after all that is what it means to live in the evergreen state. There is a price for just about any thing.
thanx every one for your time. dawda singhateh dawdas@u.washington.edu
PS: ! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ! I MAY NOT KNOW WHAT THE FUTURE HOLDS ! ! BUT I DO KNOW WHO HOLDS THE FUTURE ! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !
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Date: Tue, 1 Apr 1997 16:04:19 -0500 (EST) From: Isatou Secka <isatou@Glue.umd.edu> To: The Gambia and Related Issues Mailing List <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: PLEASE SUBSCRIBE Message-ID: <Pine.SOL.3.95.970401160326.11824B-100000@drachma.isr.umd.edu> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
Could you plse subscribe Samba Njie email snjie@gis.net
thanks
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Date: Tue, 1 Apr 1997 16:58:31 -0500 From: gndow@spelman.edu (Gabriel Ndow) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: nyang added Message-ID: <199704012158.QAA04114@togo.spelman.edu>
Greetings:
Dr. Sulayman Nyang has been added back to the group. He is currently Hartford. Welcome back Doc.
LatJor
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Date: Tue, 1 Apr 1997 14:09:55 -0800 From: sarian@osmosys.incog.com (Sarian Loum) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: New Members Message-ID: <199704012209.OAA28803@thesky.incog.com>
Hi,
Samba Njie and Abdoulie Manjang have been added to the list. Welcome aboard guys and please send in your intros to gambia-l.
regards,
Sarian
------------------------------
Date: Tue, 1 Apr 1997 16:08:01 -0800 (PST) From: "A. Loum" <tloum@u.washington.edu> To: The Gambia and Related Issues Mailing List <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: Re: The Observer Online Demo Issue on the Web Message-ID: <Pine.OSF.3.95.970401154856.21513A-100000@saul3.u.washington.edu> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
Francis Njie and the committee members who had worked diligently in bringing to reality The Observer project deserve the highest commendation. I have checked the website out and it is beautiful. I mean, absolutely fantastic. I am personally urging those who have not yet to jump on the bandwagon. Even $20 to $25 per year is an incredible bargain price keeping you abreast with the events back home in The Gambia. That is even cheaper than how much the folks back home would have to dish out for a whole year's subscription. Maybe, we should now start the subscription payments. Ndey Marie Njie can get it rolling with whatever agreements had been arrived on that issue. Again thank you to Francis and all the other committee members. Thanks Tony
========================================================================
Anthony W Loum tloum@u.washington.edu Supervisor, Business Administration Library 206-543-4360 voice 100 Balmer Hall 206-685-9392 fax University of Washington Box 353200 Seattle, Wa.98195-3200 =========================================================================
On Tue, 1 Apr 1997, Francis Njie wrote:
> > Gambia-L: > > Please take a look at a demo issue of The Observer Online at... > > http://www.xsite.net/~c3p0/Observer > > And let us know what you think. > > Thanks a lot... > > - Francis >
------------------------------
Date: Tue, 1 Apr 1997 20:35:18 -0500 From: gndow@spelman.edu (Gabriel Ndow) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: gastech,inc Message-ID: <199704020135.UAA04909@kenya.spelman.edu>
Greetings:
Here is some information about GASTech, Inc. as requested by several members of this group.
MISSION STATEMENT
GASTech's mission is to become a catalyst for the transfer of technology to The Gambia (and the rest of Africa), and to increase the scientific and technical knowledge base of Gambians through education, networking and support. Membership to GASTech is open to all. GASTech is not affiliated with any political or religious organization whatsoever.
GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
The specific goals and objectives of this corporation shall be to:
a) increase the level of scientific interaction and literacy among Gambians. b) identify the various fields in science and technology that Gambians are in to have a better estimate of their numbers for staitiscal compilation and other matters relevant to development. c) promote joint ventures in research and development d) promote business ventures in the areas of science andtechnology. e) act as a vehicle for greater cooperation between the African diaspora and The Gambia, particularly in the fields of science and technology.
PROGRAMS AND PROJECTS
TECHNICAL DEVELOPMENT CADRE
A volunteer cadre of technically skilled African-Americans (and others) in every category will be developed to assist in the development needs of the Gambia.
ELECTRIFICATION PROJECT
Electrical energy is the motor behind industrialization. Gambia is plagued with numerous problems in extending electricity tomany parts of the country , as well as ensuring an uninterrupted supply of it. The country's total dependence on fuel oil to run electric generators runs contrary to the fact that there continues to be an accute shortage of hard currency to purchase fuel oil from abroad. This has often caused severe rationing of electricity, thereby negatively impacting potentially vital sectors of the country's economy. At present, the industrial sector contributes on average 11 per cent to the country's GDP.
GASTech's aim is two-fold:
1. To explore the practical applications of other forms of energy (solar, hydro, agro, optical, wind) through Research and Development. 2. To install solar panels in several villages currently without electricity. These will be used to light village squares and run motor pumps for irrigation farming.
SISTER SCHOOL PROJECT
Schools in the U.S., the Caribbean Islands, U.K. (and elsewhere) will be linked to various schools in The Gambia. Students,teachers, and administrators will visit and participate in the education processes of the respective schools they are paired with in the Gambia. While the empahsis on these exchanges will center around science education, they will not be limited to them. The value of these exchanges is in the cross-cultural experience.
A particular area of emphasis is to ensure that lines of communication between respective sister schools remain open. Utilizing INTERNET TECHNOLOGY, students, teachers and administrators can share with their collegues information, ideas and experiences across continents thereby enriching the lives of all participants.
****************************** In this regard, computers are sorely needed in Gambian schools. GASTech is accepting donation of computers with parts, peripherals, typewriters, instructional media materials, etc..., to make this project a reality. ****************************** GASTech, Inc. is a Non-Profit Organization of the State of Georgia ******************************
AGRICULTURAL PROJECT
Agriculture and Natural Resources is the dominant sector in the Gambian economy, employing about 70 percent of the total work force and contributing, on average, 22 per cent of the GDP. Yet it lags behind other sectors in productivity and modernization caused by inappropriate technologies and inadequate input supplies, among others.
GASTech will strive to promote greater research and development of adaptable technologies and the rapid acquiring of these technologies by Gambian farmers.
GASTech shall vigorously pursue ways to assist The Gm ambia attain its goal of basic food self-sufficiency.
HEALTH PROJECT
The mortality rate of Gambians is high and comparable to other developing nations. In addition, the average life span of a Gambian is approximately, 45 years. GASTech aims to contribute to the radical transformation of these dismal indicators of a people's state of health for the better.
GASTech aims to increase awareness of the basic dangers to good health caused by environmental, behavioral, and dietary factors through the use of various mediums of mass communication.
GASTech will develop a cadre of medical practitioners to volunteer to go to the Gambia for a minimum of one month to assist the counter-parts i this major task. Medical supplies will also be collected.
HIGHER EDUCATION CADRE
A cadre of science instructors and technologists will be recruited to volunteer to go to The Gambia for however long they choose. There is a great need for teachers at the technical institutes as well as the college/university extension program.
*****************************
If you are interested in learning more or joining this organization, please send me a private mail.
For those living in the Atlanta area, there will be a meeting on Sat. April 12 on the campus of Spelman College. You may contact me at 404-633-9600.
I apologize for this lengthy posting.
LatJor Ndow
------------------------------
Date: Wed, 2 Apr 1997 14:41:55 JST +900 From: binta@iuj.ac.jp To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: Introduction Message-ID: <199704020535.OAA02245@mlsv.iuj.ac.jp> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; CHARSET=US-ASCII
Dawda,
Just know that we care! Welcome to the List.
Lamin Drammeh (Japan).
------------------------------
Date: Wed, 2 Apr 1997 00:50:40 -0600 From: Tamsir Mbai <mba4224@etbu.edu> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: New Member Message-ID: <1.5.4.16.19970402003251.2c2fa62a@etbu.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
dear owner(s), could you please kindly add Basiru Ndow to the list. his e-mail address is bxn4929@omega.uta.edu . thank you.
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Date: Wed, 2 Apr 1997 02:55:51 -0500 From: mdarbo@intrepid.net (Yama Darboe) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: "Greenland" Incident Message-ID: <199704020755.CAA04359@loki.intrepid.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Ylva, I believe it was you that had asked for more info on the "greenland" incident.
"Greenland" was the name given to what was formerly know in Wolof as "Ganawo Marche" (behind the market). It is a popular hangout spot for high school drop-outs, deportees from Europe and other unemployed youths who gave it the name. It is alleged that drugs sales and use are prevalent among the group.
Sometime ago, some Swedish NGO and the MP's from Banjul central and south started some reform efforts with these youg people. For reasons still unclear and unexplained, a T.V. crew and some police officers showed up at "greenland". A mini riot broke out and several of the young people were beaten up by the police but as far as we know, there were no arrests.
I hope this answers your question- but there are still unanswered questions about the incident.
-Yama
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Date: Wed, 02 Apr 1997 04:13:44 -0800 From: MUSA SOHNA <s3960217@citymail.lacc.cc.ca.us> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: DAILY OBSERVER Message-ID: <33424D78.571F@citymail.lacc.cc.ca.us> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
GAMBIA-L Please, could you add me in the list of the observer subscribers. musa.
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Date: Wed, 2 Apr 1997 15:17:09 +0200 (EET) From: Omar Gibba <ib97omgi@mikkeliamk.fi> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Enquiry Message-ID: <Pine.HPP.3.95.970402145942.22434B-100000@hanna.mikkeliamk.fi> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
I wanna be in touch with one of my lost friends. I was told he now leave in New Mexico. His name is Alhagi Scattred Janneh. Not one of the members of gambia-L, but I was told one of your members with the name Pa Abdou Barrow leaves in New Mexico and might be having Alhagi Scattred Janneh's address and telephone number. I badly need to talk to him. Could you kindly forward my request to Pa Abdou Barrow or anybody who knows him or Alhagi.
long to hear from you!
Omar Gibba
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Date: Wed, 2 Apr 1997 14:47:47 GMT0BST From: "BEYAI" <P.L.Beyai@newcastle.ac.uk> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: The Observer Online Survey Message-ID: <1EC5E146D2@TOWN9.ncl.ac.uk>
Date: Mon, 31 Mar 1997 11:40:07 -0800 (PST) Reply-to: gambia-l@u.washington.edu From: Latir Downes-Thomas <latir@earthlink.net> To: "GAMBIA-L: The Gambia and Related Issues Mailing List" <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: The Observer Online Survey X-To: Gambia-L <gambia-l@u.washington.edu>
Dear list member, As you might recall in earlier messages, the strategy and technical committees were working closely together to try and bring the Daily Observer Online. We have been in touch with the Daily Observer and they have been answering questions we have regarding the technical set up of the paper, as well as costs related to setting up and maintaining the paper online.
In the meantime, we would like to encourage you all to keep your interest in subscribing to the paper. The list still has not been as responsive to the project as expected so we have put together a short questionnaire to help plan it accordingly and we are sending it out again for those who have not responded.
It is important that you respond to the survey so that if you are interested, we know how much you are willing to pay/pledge to the service and what technical options should be included in the service. For those who are not interested, it is still important that you cooperate with this survey so that we account for the reasons behind your lack of interest, not make assumptions and plan the service accordingly.
Most of you may have already received this questionnaire and many of have already responded. IF YOU HAVE RESPONDED, WE THANK YOU ONCE AGAIN AND ASK THAT YOU DISREGARD THIS MESSAGE. On Wednesday April 2, I will send a list of email addresses that have responded so you can see if your response has been received.
Those of you who have not received the questionnaire or have not sent a response can use this message to complete it and respond. You can do so by replying to this message BUT YOU MUST MAKE SURE THE ADDRESS YOU REPLY TO IS <LATIR@EARTHLINK.NET>.
***DO NOT SEND YOUR REPLY TO THE LIST, GAMBIA-L: gambia-l@u.washington.edu***
Kindly answer the questions by marking the appropriate answer(s) in each question with an "X" in the space between the brackets, "[ ]".
Example: (a) [ ] not interested (b) [ ] somewhat interested (c) [ x ] interested (d) [ ] very interested
If your mail program does not automatically quote (copy) this message when you reply, try to copy the entire text into your reply and answer the questions or simply respond by placing the letter to your answer next to the number of each question.
Example: 1a, 2b, 3a, 3icd (etc.)
The results of the survey will now be posted on the list by Monday April 7 so kindly reply by FRIDAY APRIL 4 at the latest.
If you have any questions or comments please feel free to email me.
Thank You,
Latir Gheran Downes-Thomas Steering Committee latir@earthlink.net ********************************
S U R V E Y
(1) How interested are you in keeping up with Gambian news? (a) [ ] not interested (b) [ ] somewhat interested (c) [ x] interested (d) [ ] very interested
(2) How interested are you in subscribing to the proposed 'Observer Online' service? (a) [ ] not interested (b) [ ] somewhat interested (c) [x ] interested (d) [ ] very interested
(3) Are you going to subscribe to this service as previously described? (a) [x ] Yes (b) [ ] Maybe (c) [ ] No
(3i) If not, what is preventing you from subscribing to this service? (a) [ ] cost (b) [ ] time (c) [ ] technical reasons (d) [ ] internet availability (e) [ ] other reason(s); please state ---->
(4) How much are you willing to pay/pledge annually for this service? (a) [ ]$0 (nothing) (b) [ ]$5 (c) [x ]$10 (d) [ ]$25 (e) [ ]$50 (f) [ ] Other amount; please state ---->US$
(5) You have access to the Internet through (a) [x ] your college/university/school. (b) [ ] your job. (c) [ ] an Internet Service Provider (ISP; e.g. AOL, Compuserve, MSN). (d) [ ] some other means; please state ---->
(6) Which of the following do you have access to? (a) [x ] E-mail (b) [x ] World Wide Web (WWW) (c) [ ] File Transfer Protocol (FTP) (d) [ ] Gopher
(7) Do you have prohibitive time restrictions on your Internet account? (a) [ x ] Yes (b) [ ] No
(8) Do you have prohibitive data transmission restrictions (e.g. 50 megabytes of data transmission per month for WWW access) on your Internet account? (a) [ ] Yes (b) [x ] No If yes, for which of the following is data transmission restricted? (a) [ ] E-mail (b) [ ] World Wide Web (c) [ ] FTP (d) [ ] Gopher
Thank you for responding.
------------------------------
Date: Wed, 2 Apr 1997 08:17:51 -0800 (PST) From: Ylva Hernlund <yher@u.washington.edu> To: The Gambia and Related Issues Mailing List <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: Re: "Greenland" Incident Message-ID: <Pine.A41.3.95b.970402081723.47350B-100000@dante04.u.washington.edu> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
Yama, Thank you so much for taking the time to answer my question. Keep us posted as you learn more. Best, Ylva
On Wed, 2 Apr 1997, Yama Darboe wrote:
> Ylva, > I believe it was you that had asked for more info on the "greenland" incident. > > "Greenland" was the name given to what was formerly know in Wolof as "Ganawo > Marche" (behind the market). It is a popular hangout spot for high school > drop-outs, deportees from Europe and other unemployed youths who gave it the > name. It is alleged that drugs sales and use are prevalent among the group. > > Sometime ago, some Swedish NGO and the MP's from Banjul central and south > started some reform efforts with these youg people. For reasons still > unclear and unexplained, a T.V. crew and some police officers showed up at > "greenland". A mini riot broke out and several of the young people were > beaten up by the police but as far as we know, there were no arrests. > > I hope this answers your question- but there are still unanswered questions > about the incident. > > -Yama > > > >
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Date: Wed, 2 Apr 97 10:45:31 -0600 From: Francis Njie <francis_njie@il.us.swissbank.com> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: The Observer Online Trial Issues on the Web Message-ID: <9704021645.AA02342@new_delhi> Mime-Version: 1.0 (NeXT Mail 3.3risc v124.8483.5) Content-Type: text/plain
Gambia-L:
The April 1st issue of the The Daily Observer is also online at...
http://www.xsite.net/~c3p0/Observer
Enjoy...
- Francis
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Date: Wed, 2 Apr 1997 20:27:42 +-200 From: "Matarr M. Jeng." <mmjeng@image.dk> Subject: Francis & Co. Message-ID: <01BC3FA4.63C87800@globip78.image.dk> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="---- =_NextPart_000_01BC3FA4.63D940E0"
------ =_NextPart_000_01BC3FA4.63D940E0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Thank you very much for a job well done. Looking very much forward to a permanent Daily Observer on the net. The same thanks goes to Latir for his Observer On Line Survey or as I call it (encouragement questionnaire). Greetings. Matarr M. Jeng.
------------------------------
Date: Wed, 2 Apr 1997 10:39:14 -0800 From: sarian@osmosys.incog.com (Sarian Loum) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: New Members Message-ID: <199704021839.KAA29851@thesky.incog.com>
All,
Louie Rosencrans and Basiru Ndow have been added to the list. Welcome aboard guys and please send in your intros to gambia-l.
regards,
Sarian
------------------------------
Date: Wed, 2 Apr 1997 13:15:31 -0600 (CST) From: umjawara@cc.UManitoba.CA To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: New member Message-ID: <Pine.SOL.3.91.970402131241.28628A@merak.cc.umanitoba.ca> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
welcome new members, Just wondering if the new member, Sirra Ndow is the same one from GHS. If so please write to me OK.
Alieu Jawara.
------------------------------
Date: Wed, 02 Apr 1997 14:43:53 -0500 From: ndeye marie njie <njie.1@postbox.acs.ohio-state.edu>, ndeye.marie.njie@postbox.acs.ohio-state.edu To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: new member request Message-ID: <199704021950.OAA21052@mail4.uts.ohio-state.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
List managers,
Can you subscribe Ancha Bala Gaye to the newsgroup. Her e-mail address is bala7500@mach1.wlu.ca
Thanks!! N'Deye Marie
------------------------
----------------------------------- N'Deye Marie N'Jie Graduate Research Associate The Ohio State University ESGP/ Dept. of Food, Agric. & Biol. Engineering 590 Woody Hayes Drive, Rm 254 Columbus, OH 43210
Fax: (614)292-9448 Phone: (614) 688-3445 (W) E-mail: njie.1@osu.edu
------------------------------
Date: Wed, 2 Apr 1997 15:02:48 -0500 (EST) From: Pamodou@aol.com To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: Gambian Education Message-ID: <970402150114_-1470262302@emout17.mail.aol.com>
My name is Pamodou Njie and I am interested, please include me in your list. It is our responsibilty to help for we were also helped by those who cared.
------------------------------
Date: Wed, 2 Apr 97 14:04:35 CST From: "Numukunda Darboe" <ndarboe@sunset.backbone.olemiss.edu> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: New member Message-ID: <ndarboe.1210399115A@sunset.backbone.olemiss.edu>
Welcome aboard Sirra!!!!
You have quite a number of fellow GHS alumni on the list. We are glad to have you on board.
Numukunda
>welcome new members, Just wondering if the new member, Sirra Ndow is the >same one from GHS. If so please write to me OK. > >Alieu Jawara. >
********************************************************************************
Numukunda Darboe Chemistry Dept. University of Mississippi (601) 232 5143 Lab ndarboe@olemiss.edu Home Page at: http://members.tripod.com/~ndarboe/
OLEMISS REBELS 1997 SEC WEST BASKETBALL CHAMPIONS GO REBELS!!!!!!!
********************************************************************************
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Date: Wed, 2 Apr 1997 12:05:49 -0800 (PST) From: Latir Downes-Thomas <latir@earthlink.net> To: Gambia-L <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: Update: The Observer Online Survey Message-ID: <860022578@mail.earthlink.net>
Gambia-L,
The following is a list of email addresses of members whose questionaires I have received. Please check to see if your adress is on the list. If you responded and your address is not on this list then please resend or fill out the questionnaire that I will send after this message with the new instructions.
Thank You,
Latir Gehran Downes-Thomas latir@earthlink.net Steering Committee ************************************** 73244.2701@CompuServe.COM 9220373@talabah.iiu.my 964NJIE@alpha.nlu.edu ABARROW@rr5.rr.intel.com Abdou.Gibba@smr.uib.no adibba@online.no alfall@papl.com alieu@hotmail.com alyons@nervm.nerdc.ufl.edu at137@columbia.edu Ba-Musa.Ceesay@Oslo.Norad.telemax.no binta@iuj.ac.jp CD6C6JNJ@swansea.ac.uk Ceesay_Soffie@ems.prc.com Ceesay_Soffie@ems.prc.com D.N.Williams@gcal.ac.uk famaraas@amadeus.cmi.no francis_njie@il.us.swissbank.com gabriel.jatta@helsingborg.se gajigoo@wabash.edu heidis@amadeus.cmi.no isatou@voyager.isr.umd.edu isatoub@student.umass.edu iscorr@total.net klumpp@kar.dec.com KOLLS567@QATAR.NET.QA latir@earthlink.net latir@earthlink.net Linguere@aol.com masada@octonline.com mba4224@etbu.edu mdarbo@intrepid.net MJagana@aol.com mjallow@st6000.sct.edu MJawara@aol.com mmjeng@image.dk momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk msjaiteh@mtu.edu ndarboe@sunset.backbone.olemiss.edu NDRAMME@wpo.it.luc.edu nfaal@is2.dal.ca njie.1@postbox.acs.ohio-state.edu njie@gwis2.circ.gwu.edu O.Diarra@e-eng.hull.ac.uk Oneke@msn.com P.L.Beyai@newcastle.ac.uk paomar@iglou.com PAYUS@DK-ONLINE.DK proctord@u.washington.edu sang_candebak_s.mendy@berea.edu sarian@osmosys.incog.com tloum@u.washington.edu TOURAY1@aol.com utbult@bahnhof.se vbu053@freenet.mb.ca vbu053@freenet.mb.ca wadda@ihe.nl yher@u.washington.edu
------------------------------
Date: Wed, 2 Apr 1997 12:06:39 -0800 (PST) From: Latir Downes-Thomas <latir@earthlink.net> To: Gambia-L <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: The Observer Online Survey (Last Issue) Message-ID: <860022628@mail.earthlink.net>
Gambia-l,
As of this morning, Wednesday April 2, we have recieved 58 responses to the survey we are conducting but Momodou Camara has received notices from at least 69 members expressing their wish to subscribe to the proposed Observer Online.
If you are one of those who is still interested in subscribing but have not responded to the survey then we urge you to so that we know how much you would like to pay/pledge for the service and your technical constraints.
For those who are not interested, we also urge you to kindly fill out the questionnaire so we can account for your reasons in our planning of the project.
If we don't hear from you then you leave us no option but to make assumptions and each of us can assume differently which makes collaborative projects such as this even more difficult to plan. I would also like to remind you that future Gambia-L projects will in part depend on the participation , or lack thereof, of all of you in the planning of this project.
Most of you may have already received this questionnaire and many of have already responded. IF YOU HAVE RESPONDED AND YOUR ADDRESS WAS ON THE LIST IN THE PREVIOUS MESSAGE WE THANK YOU ONCE AGAIN AND ASK THAT YOU DISREGARD THIS MESSAGE.
Those of you who have not received the questionnaire, have not sent a response or if your address was not on the list of the previous message, you can use this message to complete it and respond. You can do so by replying to this message BUT YOU MUST MAKE SURE THE ADDRESS YOU REPLY TO IS <LATIR@EARTHLINK.NET>.
***DO NOT SEND YOUR REPLY TO THE LIST, GAMBIA-L: gambia-l@u.washington.edu***
The results of the survey will now be posted on the list by Monday April 7 so kindly reply by FRIDAY APRIL 4 at the latest.
If you have any questions or comments please feel free to email me.
Thank you for your patience.
Latir Gheran Downes-Thomas latir@earthlink.net Steering Committee ************************************ INSTRUCTIONS:
Kindly answer the questions by marking the appropriate answer(s) in each question with an "X" in the space between the brackets, "[ ]".
Example: (a) [ ] not interested (b) [ ] somewhat interested (c) [ x ] interested (d) [ ] very interested
If your mail program does not automatically quote (copy) this message when you reply, try to copy the entire text into your reply and answer the questions or simply respond by placing the letter to your answer next to the number of each question.
Example: 1a, 2b, 3a, 3icd (etc.)
********************************
S U R V E Y
(1) How interested are you in keeping up with Gambian news? (a) [ ] not interested (b) [ ] somewhat interested (c) [ ] interested (d) [ ] very interested
(2) How interested are you in subscribing to the proposed 'Observer Online' service? (a) [ ] not interested (b) [ ] somewhat interested (c) [ ] interested (d) [ ] very interested
(3) Are you going to subscribe to this service as previously described? (a) [ ] Yes (b) [ ] Maybe (c) [ ] No
(3i) If not, what is preventing you from subscribing to this service? (a) [ ] cost (b) [ ] time (c) [ ] technical reasons (d) [ ] internet availability (e) [ ] other reason(s); please state ---->
(4) How much are you willing to pay/pledge annually for this service? (a) [ ]$0 (nothing) (b) [ ]$5 (c) [ ]$10 (d) [ ]$25 (e) [ ]$50 (f) [ ] Other amount; please state ---->US$
(5) You have access to the Internet through (a) [ ] your college/university/school. (b) [ ] your job. (c) [ ] an Internet Service Provider (ISP; e.g. AOL, Compuserve, MSN). (d) [ ] some other means; please state ---->
(6) Which of the following do you have access to? (a) [ ] E-mail (b) [ ] World Wide Web (WWW) (c) [ ] File Transfer Protocol (FTP) (d) [ ] Gopher
(7) Do you have prohibitive time restrictions on your Internet account? (a) [ ] Yes (b) [ ] No
(8) Do you have prohibitive data transmission restrictions (e.g. 50 megabytes of data transmission per month for WWW access) on your Internet account? (a) [ ] Yes (b) [ ] No If yes, for which of the following is data transmission restricted? (a) [ ] E-mail (b) [ ] World Wide Web (c) [ ] FTP (d) [ ] Gopher
Thank you for responding.
------------------------------
Date: Wed, 02 Apr 1997 20:34:28 +0100 From: Andrea Klumpp <klumpp@kar.dec.com> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Babanding Sissoko Message-ID: <3342B4C4.2C0F@kar.dec.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Hello L-ers,
there was another article about the guy in MIAMI HERALD of March 26. He seems to have contact with somebody who was imprisoned for the same reason: buying military stuff and trying to export it without license. Has anybody access to the story?? Sounds frightening.
Andrea
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Date: Wed, 2 Apr 1997 12:22:19 -0800 (PST) From: Debbie Proctor <proctord@u.washington.edu> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: W.E.B. Du Bois Internet Conference (fwd) Message-ID: <Pine.A41.3.95b.970402122118.30824B-100000@homer23.u.washington.edu> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: QUOTED-PRINTABLE
---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Tue, 1 Apr 1997 13:22:11 -0800 (PST) From: " W.E.B. DuBois" <webdubois@hotmail.com> Reply-To: aso@u.washington.edu To: African Student Organization News <aso@u.washington.edu> Subject: W.E.B. Du Bois Internet Conference
PLEASE POST * PLEASE POST * PLEASE POST * PLEASE POST * PLEASE POST
The second annual "The Science and Art of W.E.B. Du Bois" conference will b= ring together artists, community activists, educators, and scholars like Amiri Baraka, Sonia Sanchez, Manning Marable, Clarence Munford, and Ntosake Shang= e. =20
The conference will take place on April 4-5, 1997 at the Wilson Student Cen= ter on the campus of the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy and Science. If you h= ave questions regarding the conference, please contact Dr. Anthony Monteiro, wh= o is calling the conference, at monteiro@shrsys.hslc.org. The agenda for the conference is enclosed in this message. You may also access the agenda at http://members.tripod.com/~DuBois/call.html (this IS case sensitive).
A central theme of the conference will be the discussion of the question: "= Is Du Bois relevant in the 21st century?" In bringing Du Bois into the next century, we will attempt to creat a simultaneous "cybercast" of the confere= nce. This will include up-to-the-minute Web page postings of abstracts and pape= r presentations, a chat forum, and a mailing list or listserv to continue the discussion begun at the conference. The chat forum will feature panel participants, who will take your questions and offer responses. No special software is required aside from your browser, but it is necessary to regist= er.=20 You can do this by sending email with your name and email address to webdubois@hotmail.com or by registering yourself at: http://www.tripod.com/tripod/membership/signup/
***WE ARE LOOKING FOR INTERESTED TEACHERS, PROFESSORS, AND OTHERS WHO ARE INTERESTED IN HAVING THEIR STUDENTS PARTICIPATE IN THE CHAT FORUMS. WE ARE ALSO LOOKING FOR PROFESSORS AND/OR STUDENTS IN AFRICA AND THE CARIBBEAN WHO WISH TO PARTICIPATE.***
This is a wonderful chance to further your experience with the Internet and communicate with outstanding and uncompromising figures. Please contact webdubois@hotmail.com for further details!
The conference proceedings and chat forum will take place via The W.E.B. Du Bois Virtual University, located at http://members.tripod.com/~DuBois/ (this IS case sensitive).
`````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````` Purpose=20 The second annual "The Science and Art of W.E.B. Du Bois" conference w= ill bring together important figures in the areas of academia, art, education, community activism, and public policy to come to grips with the implication= s of Du Bois' intellectual contributions and their relevancy at the close of the 20th century and the dawning of the 21st.
These implications are so critical as to require an immediate and interactive medium. The Internet is therefore an obvious choice for the shaping and dissemination of the discussion that will take place.
Description The cyber conference will take place concurrently with the actual phys= ical conference and follow the set agenda. Web pages and chat will be posted vi= a The W.E.B. Du Bois Virtual University, <http://members.tripod.com/~DuBois/>= an educational Web site.
The Cyber Conference will comprise three elements:
* Up-to-the-minute Web page postings Panel participants have been asked to submit their abstracts and finis= hed papers electronically via e-mail or on a disk. As we receive them, these w= ill be posted on the Web. It is expected that all panel participants will not submit electronically, however. For those who do not, we will employ voice-text translation software or the services of a transcriber to post transcripts of presentations within 15-30 minutes of delivery.
* Chat We will use chat technology to add interactivity to the cyber conferen= ce.=20 Chat allows users to communicate in text and in real-time. The chat progra= m that we will be using is available through the W.E.B. Du Bois Virtual University and requires no special software for end users. Participants in= the chat conferences will simply need a user name and a password. As much pre-registration will be done as possible, but a 30-second registration for= m will also be available for users to register themselves.
The chat aspect of the conference will involve 2-3 selected participan= ts from each panel communicating with the outside world (see "Audience") durin= g the course of the conference. In addition, chat participants will be able = to ask questions in response to the papers posted on the Web. These can then = be relayed to the appropriate panel speaker. This is similar to many talk sho= ws on C-SPAN, for instance, in which the public may e-mail questions for the g= uest speaker.
* E-mail E-mail will be used in several ways, and in fact, I have used it extensively in coordinating the conference. It is hoped that panel participants and interested members of the audience (those attending the physical conference and those from the cyber conference) will wish to conti= nue the discussion begun during our two days in Philadelphia. I will pose the possibility of creating a listserv or a mailing list for this purpose durin= g the conference.
We are trying to reach out to African and Caribbean universities, whic= h often do not have reliable or serviceable access to the World Wide Web. Th= ey do, however, often have access to e-mail. We may consider e-mailing papers= , proceedings, etc. to interested persons without access to the Web. This co= uld take place during or immediately after the conference. It is hoped that interested persons without access to the Web will be able to provide feedba= ck via e-mail.
Audience We have targeted Historically Black Colleges and Universities, selecte= d high schools, and other academic individuals and organizations who may be interested in participating in the cyber conference. We are working with a number of teachers and professors to get their classes involved. The cyber conference is also being advertised on The W.E.B. Du Bois Virtual Universit= y, which receives more than 1,500 hits monthly. In addition, we are posting c= alls for participation in the cyber conference on several relevant listservs.
THE SCIENCE AND ART OF W.E.B. DUBOIS: A CONFERENCE ON BLACK RECONSTRUCTION APRIL 4-5, 1997 Philadelphia College of Pharmacy and Science The Wilson Student Center For more information contact: Dr. Anthony Monteiro monteiro@shrsys.hslc.org 215-596-8920
FRIDAY, APRIL 4, 1997 REGISTRATION: 9:00 - 10:30 AM=20
WELCOMING PARTICIPANTS: President Philip Gerbino - 10:30AM=20
11: 00 AM=20 "BLACK RECONSTRUCTION AND THE DUBOISIAN EXPLANATION OF HISTORY AND SOCIETY" Dr. Anthony Monteiro, Assistant Professor of Sociology, Philadelphia Colleg= e of Pharmacy and Science=20
11:45 AM PANEL 1 - BLACK RECONSTRUCTION AND DU BOIS' THEORY OF HISTORY=20 Chair Dr. Leith Mullings, Professor of Anthropology, City College of New York, Graduate Center=20
PRESENTERS
Amiri Baraka, Playwright, poet, essayist "W.E.B. DuBois on the Struggle for Democracy and Socialism"=20
Dr. Clarence Mumford, Professor of History, University of Guelph, Onta= rio Canada "African American Historical Centrality.- A DuBoisian Deep Structural Analysis"=20
Professor Robert Rhodes, Associate Professor of African American Studi= es, University of Ohio=20 "The Propaganda of history and The History of Propaganda: Du Bois and his Adversaries"=20
Dr. Manning Marable, Professor of History and Director, Institute for Research in African American Studies, Columbia University "The Historical Imagination and the Black Left"=20
Dr. Meghan Keita, Associate Professor of History & Chairman of the African American Program, Villanova University "Black Reconstruction and the DuBoisian Shift in the Social Historical Paradigm"=20
Dr. Shamoon Zamir, Lecturer in English, King's College, University of London (invited)*=20
Dr. Molefi Asante, Professor and Chair African Studies Department, Temple University (invited)*=20
1:45 PM LUNCH=20
2:45 Continuation of Panel 1=20
4:45 PM PANEL 2 - THE FORMATION OF THE BLACK WORKING CLASS AS DEMONSTRATED IN BLACK RECONSTRUCTION=20
PRESENTERS:
Dr. Abdul Akalimat, Professor and Chairman of the African Studies Department, Toledo University=20 "Class Is As Class Does--1935 and 1995"=20
Ntosake Shange, Playwright, poet, essayist "We Worked and Didn't Nobody See It: A Story of Cotton, Rice and Sugar= "=20
Dr. Thad Mathis, Temple University "The Paths to African American Development into the 21st Century"=20
Dr Levi Watchuko, Chairman Department of History, Lincoln University "The Formation of the Nigerian Working Class: Parallels to Reconstruction"=20
Discussant Dr. Leith Mullings
DINNER=20
9:00 PM - CULTURAL EVENING AT WILSON STUDENT CENTER=20
SATURDAY, APRIL 5
10:30 AM PANEL 3 - BLACK RECONSTRUCTION AND THE FORMATION OF THE BLACK INTELLIGENTSIA=20
PRESENTERS
Dr. James Turner, Chairman of the Africana Studies Department, Cornell University "Ideological Factors in the Formation of the Black Intelligentsia: DuB= ois and Garvey"=20
Dr. Houston Baker, Professor of English Literature, Director of the Ce= nter for African American Literature, University of Pennsylvania
Nicole Monteiro, Graduate Student, Howard University Jennifer Wager, Director , W.E.B Du Bois Virtual University "Of Our Spiritual Strivings: The Next Generation of Du Boisian Intellectuals"=20
12:30 PM - LUNCH=20
1:30 PM PANEL 4 - EBONICS AND THE LINGUISTICS AND CULTURE OF RESISTANCE=20
PRESENTERS:
Professor Sonia Sanchez, Associate Professor of English, Temple Univer= sity "Ebonics: Is It Is, Or Is It Ain't Real English"=20
Dr. Bernice Black, Assistant Professor of Education Theory and Policy, Penn State University=20 "Urban Black Belt Resistance in Public School Classrooms"=20
Faith Rausool, Ethno-musicologist "The =91Drum' Symbol of Resistance in New World African Music"=20
Dr. Clyde A. Wood, Assistant Professor, African and African American Studies Department, Penn State University "The Shotgun Policy and the Birth of the Blues"=20
Harrison Ridley, Music Historian "Sacred Music as a Language of Resistance: Duke Ellington and John Coltrane"=20
Tammy Fowler, Adjunct Professor Anthropology, Philadelphia College of Pharmacy and Science=20 "Women's Narratives of Resistance: Vine Street 1810 to the Present"=20
THE W.E.B. DUBOIS VIRTUAL UNIVERSITY: AN ONLINE DEMONSTRATION=20 Jennifer Wager, Director, W.E.B. DuBois Virtual University=20
4: 00 PM PANEL 5 - DISAPPOINTMENT AND HOPE: EDUCATION IN THE URBAN BLACK BELT=20
PRESENTERS:
Dr. Christopher Touissant, Ph.D. Candidate, Sociology, Temple Universi= ty "Linguistic Marginality: The Case of Black Boys"=20
Leon Williams, Attorney, Public Schools Advocate "The Color Line and Savage Inequalities: The Struggle Continues"=20
John Skief, Charter School Founder "To Save the Children: What Must Be Done"=20
Catherine Blunt, Public School Teacher "Why is Public Education Failing?"=20
6:00 PM Concluding remarks and summation=20
------------------------------------------------------------ Jennifer Wager Site Administrator The W.E.B. Du Bois Virtual University http://members.tripod.com/~DuBois/index.htm webdubois@hotmail.com ------------------------------------------------------------------ "PEACE WILL BE MY APPLAUSE." --W.E.B. Du Bois (1868-1963)
------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------- Get Your *Web-Based* Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com ---------------------------------------------------------
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Date: Wed, 2 Apr 1997 22:42:27 +2000 From: momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: New member Message-ID: <19970402214255.AAB13166@LOCALNAME>
Gambia-l, Ancha Bala Gaye has been added to the list and as a custom, we expect to have an introduction from her. Welcome to the Gambia-l Ancha, please send an introduction of yourself to the list.
Best regards Momodou Camara
PS: I am forwarding a questionnaire separately to you about the Daily Observer Online which you should answer and send to Latir. You will find his e-mail in the message.
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Date: Wed, 2 Apr 1997 13:37:56 -0800 (PST) From: Latir Downes-Thomas <latir@earthlink.net> To: Gambia-L <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: Fabakary Taal speaks out. Message-ID: <860028106@mail.earthlink.net>
The following excerpt is from an article in the Tuesday April 1, 1997 edition of The Daily Observer titled "Following 9 Months Silence After Encounter With NIA, Student Journalist Finally Speaks Out":
>Mr Taal revealed that he went to the Ministry of Justice in February this year, hoping that with the coming in place of a new >constitution, he will be able to register his paper, but he said "they brought forward a copy of decree 70/71 which I cannot >afford, a bond of 100,000 dalasis and I cannot also afford to sit down seeing iniquitous things happening in my country >without voicing them out. If a new constitution is in place, why then decrees?" he quizzed adding "this is a vivid manifestation >of a gross-violation of the constitution". >He disclosed that since July 1996, he reports to the NIA frequently but recalled that "when I went there on December 12 >1996, I was told not to report again unless they need me and call me". Mr Taal added that he returned there on February 20, >1997 for his bag, books and press card, which had been there since his detention. "At the NIA, they told me that they will >keep them for reference. For what reference purpose? This is an absolute infringement of the constitution," he continued.
There are some serious questions here about the constitutionality of these decrees that, evidently, are still in place. According to Schedule 2 of the Constitution, titled "Transition and Consequential Provisions", the acts by the Ministry of Justice and the National Intelligence Agency described above ARE IN FACT CONSTlTUTIONAL.
The Schedule provides that any previous law, including passed decrees, shall remain in effect when the constitution comes into force unless they are changed by an Act of the National Assembly.
Where does this leave us? I am not sure which Decrees have been repealed to date but surely some of those that remain in place are by their very nature unconstitutional. Thus lies the paradox.
It seems to me that unless the National Assembly takes action, the rule of law that existed under the AFPRC is still in effect and we are still in a situation where many of our civil and human rights are still suppressed, even though we have a constitution that is supposed to guarantee them.
Peace.
Lat
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Date: Wed, 02 Apr 1997 14:33:20 -0400 From: Naffie Jammeh <nj368917@gwmail.kysu.edu> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: New member -Reply Message-ID: <s3428eed.030@gwmail.kysu.edu>
Hello Alieu, How are you ? Hope you are studying hard. Yes, I am Lamin and Bakary's sister. I am very happy that I joined the Gambia-1 cause I have received a whole lot of replies from people I have not heard from or seen for a long period of time. Persons like yourself. Bakary is living in Michigan together with Lamin and his phone number is 313 493 1879. Keep in touch Naffie.
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Date: Wed, 02 Apr 1997 14:52:31 -0400 From: Naffie Jammeh <nj368917@gwmail.kysu.edu> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: New member -Reply Message-ID: <s342907b.040@gwmail.kysu.edu>
Hello Everyone, My name is Naffie Jammeh. I am a student at Kentucky State University majoring in computer programming with a minor in Economics. I am 23 years old . I am from a family of six . I have five brothers and I am the only female in my family. I have two brothers Lamin and Bakary both living in Detroit, Michigan. I live in Kentucky right now but spend my vacations in Michigan. I am really happy to be a member of Gambia-1 and I will be glad to receive mails from you all very often. Thnaks Naffie.
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Date: Wed, 02 Apr 1997 17:44:11 -0600 From: Ndey Drammeh <NDRAMME@wpo.it.luc.edu> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Subscriptions - Daily Observer Message-ID: <s342a24d.017@wpo.it.luc.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain Content-Disposition: inline
Hi Gambia-L,
There are still a few details that need to be straightened out before a subscription fee can be decided on. Once we have all the necessary information, a fee will be decided on and you will be informed about the payment structure in place. In the meantime, enjoy the trial issues.
Ndey Kumba
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Date: Wed, 02 Apr 1997 21:10:04 -0500 From: Andy Lyons <alyons@nervm.nerdc.ufl.edu> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Request for information Message-ID: <2.2.16.19970403021004.33e7d788@nervm.nerdc.ufl.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Lee Billingham sent this message:
>Excellent and informative page - and it looks ncie too! >I'm visiting Gambia for the first time from April 24th and wanted to get some decent info. >Anyone who can give me any more useful info - or meet up while me and my girlfriend are there (24-31 April), please email me. >Thanks. >-Wednesday, April 02, 1997 at 13:58:51 (EST) >Lee Billingham >Lee.Billingham@bbc.co.uk
Andy Lyons The Gambia Resource Page http://grove.ufl.edu/~alyons
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Date: Thu, 3 Apr 97 04:35:36 UT From: "hurai betts" <Oneke@msn.com> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: RE: The Observer Online Trial Issues on the Web Message-ID: <UPMAIL06.199704030439160077@msn.com>
Hello guys, Can someone please give me some info on how to log on to the Observer Online trial issue. I have been trying through the internet with yahoo, excite, Infoseek etc, but I keep getting thousands of search results that I don't have time to go through. I just want to get on direct without all that hassle. Any ideas on other options will be greatly appreciated. thanks, Hurai -----Original Message----- From: GAMBIA-L-owner@u.washington.edu On Behalf Of Francis Njie Sent: Wednesday, April 02, 1997 10:46 AM To: GAMBIA-L: The Gambia and Related Issues Mailing List Subject: The Observer Online Trial Issues on the Web
Gambia-L:
The April 1st issue of the The Daily Observer is also online at...
http://www.xsite.net/~c3p0/Observer
Enjoy...
- Francis
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Date: Thu, 3 Apr 1997 00:20:10 -0500 (EST) From: Ancha Bala-Gaye u <bala7500@mach1.wlu.ca> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Cc: "GAMBIA-L: The Gambia and Related Issues Mailing List" <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: Re: New member Message-ID: <Pine.3.89.9704030026.A12620-0100000@mach1.wlu.ca> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
On Wed, 2 Apr 1997 momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk wrote:
> Gambia-l, > Ancha Bala Gaye has been added to the list and as a custom, we > expect to have an introduction from her. Welcome to the Gambia-l > Ancha, please send an introduction of yourself to the list. > > Hello everyone, My name is as is mentioned above. I've been in Canada, Ontario, going on four years now and haven't been home since. I'm in my third year of university and doing a double major in Biology and Chemistry. My sights are set on Med. school, probably in the States or in Africa. And that's all I can really think of saying for myself. I really hope to get to know a lot of members. Ancha.
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Date: Thu, 3 Apr 1997 05:01:07 -0500 From: "george @radio1" <george_radio1_gmb@compuserve.com> To: "INTERNET:gambia-l@u.washington.edu" <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: Re: New member Message-ID: <199704030501_MC2-13AF-DA04@compuserve.com>
hello folks i am george christensen.i live in the gambia and i operate a private fm radio station called radio 1 fm .we cover the greater banjul area and can also be picked up in the lrd and southern senegal areas.i am also the secretary general of WAIBA whic is the west african independent broadcasters association which is a grouping of all the private radio station owners and broadcasters in west africa.we had our inaugural congress in banjul last year and will soon post a web page on the net ..thats about it for the moment.wishing you all fruitful anrewardingdiscuss
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Date: Fri, 4 Apr 1997 00:42:05 JST +900 From: binta@iuj.ac.jp To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: New member Message-ID: <199704031534.AAA19193@mlsv.iuj.ac.jp> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; CHARSET=US-ASCII
Gambia-l,
It is good to have George of Radio 1 FM fame and all the other people on board. We hope more people will join us from the Gambia. 'The more, the merrier'.
Lamin Drammeh (Japan).
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Date: Thu, 3 Apr 1997 17:34:05 -0600 (CST) From: BASIRU NDOW <bxn4929@omega.uta.edu> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: New member Message-ID: <199704032334.RAA00063@omega.uta.edu> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Basiru Ndow Section 311 bxn4929@Omega.uta.edu Ian Alexander 086-82-4929 -------------------------------------- HELLO EVERYONE, MY NAME IS BASIRU NDOW,I AM A STUDENT AT THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT ARLINGTON MAJORING IN COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING (CSE).I NOW LIVE IN DALLAS, TEXAS.BACK HOME I USED TO LIVE IN SERREKUNDA (BEHIND THE WESTFIELD CLINIC),I ATTENDED ST. AUGUSTINE'S HIGH SCHOOL AND GRADUATED IN 91. I AM VERY HAPPY TO BE A MEMBER OF GAMBIA-L,AND AM LOOKING FORWARD TO SHARE IDEAS AND ISSUES ESPECIALLY THOSE AFFECTING THE POLITICAL CLIMATE IN THE GAMBIA. BYE!!!!! BASIRU NDOW (BASS). (NB.my e-mail address is bxn4929@Omega.uta.edu )
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Date: Wed, 02 Apr 1997 22:22:58 +0200 From: Bahary Dukuray <bdukuray@login.eunet.no> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Update: The Observer Online Survey Message-ID: <3342BFF1.3A53@login.eunet.no> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Date:Wed, 2 Apr 1997 12:05:49 -0800 (PS) From:Latir Downes-Thomas <latir@earthlink.net> Reply-To:gambia-l@u.washington.edu To:GAMBIA-L: The Gambia and Related Issues Mailing List" gambia-l@u.washington.edu>
Gambia-L,
The following is a list of email addresses of members whose questionaires I have received. Please check to see if your adress is on the list. If you responded and your address is not on this list then please resend or fill out the questionnaire that I will send after this message with the new instructions.
Thank You,
Latir Gehran Downes-Thomas latir@earthlink.net Steering Committee ************************************** 73244.2701@CompuServe.COM 9220373@talabah.iiu.my 964NJIE@alpha.nlu.edu ABARROW@rr5.rr.intel.com Abdou.Gibba@smr.uib.no adibba@online.no alfall@papl.com alieu@hotmail.com alyons@nervm.nerdc.ufl.edu at137@columbia.edu Ba-Musa.Ceesay@Oslo.Norad.telemax.no binta@iuj.ac.jp CD6C6JNJ@swansea.ac.uk Ceesay_Soffie@ems.prc.com Ceesay_Soffie@ems.prc.com D.N.Williams@gcal.ac.uk famaraas@amadeus.cmi.no francis_njie@il.us.swissbank.com gabriel.jatta@helsingborg.se gajigoo@wabash.edu heidis@amadeus.cmi.no isatou@voyager.isr.umd.edu isatoub@student.umass.edu iscorr@total.net klumpp@kar.dec.com KOLLS567@QATAR.NET.QA latir@earthlink.net latir@earthlink.net Linguere@aol.com masada@octonline.com mba4224@etbu.edu mdarbo@intrepid.net MJagana@aol.com mjallow@st6000.sct.edu MJawara@aol.com mmjeng@image.dk momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk msjaiteh@mtu.edu ndarboe@sunset.backbone.olemiss.edu NDRAMME@wpo.it.luc.edu nfaal@is2.dal.ca njie.1@postbox.acs.ohio-state.edu njie@gwis2.circ.gwu.edu O.Diarra@e-eng.hull.ac.uk Oneke@msn.com P.L.Beyai@newcastle.ac.uk paomar@iglou.com PAYUS@DK-ONLINE.DK proctord@u.washington.edu sang_candebak_s.mendy@berea.edu sarian@osmosys.incog.com tloum@u.washington.edu TOURAY1@aol.com utbult@bahnhof.se vbu053@freenet.mb.ca vbu053@freenet.mb.ca wadda@ihe.nl yher@u.washington.edu bdukuray@login.eunet.no
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Date: Thu, 3 Apr 1997 19:15:38 -0800 (PST) From: latir <latir@earthlink.net> To: Gambia-L <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: Fwd: Gambia Prepares for Cabral Message-ID: <860134784@mail.earthlink.net>
BANJUL, Gambia (PANA, 04/02/97) - Gambian football authorities have been working to upgrading the standards of the country's national squad, the Scorpions, for the Amilcar Cabral soccer tournament which will take place in Banjul in November. Director Youth and Sports, Musa Njie told PANA in Banjul that government had already secured the services of a Danish coach, John Hansen, to help train the boys for the tournament. The last Cabral competition, which involves Cape Verde, Gambia, Guinea (Conakry) Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Mauritania, Sierra Leone and Senegal, was staged in Nouakchott, the capital of Mauritania two years ago. Guinea lifted the trophy. Njie, who also the technical chairman of the Gambia football association, said a team of 26 players had already been identified from the league martches and these have been undergoing training since March 24. The players train together three times a week during morning hours. Njie said that other players would be added with some dropping out on the basis of their performance. He added that membership to the training squad was still open to allow for the selection of a wider range of able footballers to qualify for the competition. With ragard to foreign based Gambian players, he said the football association was in touch with them and that theywould be called upon whn the time came for possible inclusion in the final round of selection scheduled for October. He said while players had an edge over locally based players, their performance and health conditions would be routinely communicated to coach Hansen by their respective overseas club coaches. While those who had played for the squad before would have their tickets paid by government, all others would have to pay for their trip home and prove that they really aspired to be included in the final squad selection. By Swaebou Conateh, PANA Correspondent -0- Copyright 1997
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Date: Thu, 3 Apr 1997 23:57:47 -0500 (EST) From: YULBSORE@aol.com To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: New Members Message-ID: <970403235742_-833989078@emout09.mail.aol.com>
Thanks for the invitation, my wife and I have been waiting for your reply and it is a great honor to be a member. If you may please, would you sent us the days, times and name(s) of chart room(s) you 'll be on. Thanks again........ Batch
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Date: Fri, 4 Apr 1997 00:13:50 -0500 (EST) From: YULBSORE@aol.com To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: The Observer Online Survey Message-ID: <970404001349_1152575806@emout06.mail.aol.com>
(1) How interested are you in keeping up with Gambian news? (a) [ ] not interested (b) [ ] somewhat interested (c) [ ] interested (d) [ x ] very interested
(2) How interested are you in subscribing to the proposed 'Observer Online' service? (a) [ ] not interested (b) [ ] somewhat interested (c) [ ] interested (d) [ x ] very interested
(3) Are you going to subscribe to this service as previously described? (a) [ x ] Yes (b) [ ] Maybe (c) [ ] No
(3i) If not, what is preventing you from subscribing to this service? (a) [ ] cost (b) [ ] time (c) [ ] technical reasons (d) [ ] internet availability (e) [ ] other reason(s); please state ---->
(4) How much are you willing to pay/pledge annually for this service? (a) [ ]$0 (nothing) (b) [ ]$5 (c) [ ]$10 (d) [ ]$25 (e) [ ]$50 (f) [ ] Other amount; please state ---->US$2.00
(5) You have access to the Internet through (a) [ ] your college/university/school. (b) [ ] your job. (c) [ x] an Internet Service Provider (ISP; e.g. AOL, Compuserve, MSN). (d) [ ] some other means; please state ---->
(6) Which of the following do you have access to? (a) [ x] E-mail (b) [x ] World Wide Web (WWW) (c) [ ] File Transfer Protocol (FTP) (d) [ ] Gopher
(7) Do you have prohibitive time restrictions on your Internet account? (a) [ ] Yes (b) [ x] No
(8) Do you have prohibitive data transmission restrictions (e.g. 50 megabytes of data transmission per month for WWW access) on your Internet account? (a) [ ] Yes (b) [ x ] No If yes, for which of the following is data transmission restricted? (a) [ ] E-mail (b) [ ] World Wide Web (c) [ ] FTP (d) [ ] Gopher
Thank you for responding.
----------------------- Headers -------------------------------- >From GAMBIA-L-owner@u.washington.edu Mon Mar 31 15:16:58 1997 Return-Path: <GAMBIA-L-owner@u.washington.edu> Received: from lists2.u.washington.edu (lists2.u.washington.edu [140.142.56.1]) by emin45.mail.aol.com (8.8.5/8.8.5/AOL-2.0.0) with ESMTP id PAA09974 for <yulbsore@aol.com>; Mon, 31 Mar 1997 15:16:56 -0500 (EST) Received: from host (lists.u.washington.edu [140.142.56.13]) by lists2.u.washington.edu (8.8.4+UW96.12/8.8.4+UW97.03) with SMTP id LAA19699; Mon, 31 Mar 1997 11:42:03 -0800 Received: from mx5.u.washington.edu (mx5.u.washington.edu [140.142.32.6]) by lists.u.washington.edu (8.8.4+UW96.12/8.8.4+UW97.03) with ESMTP id LAA21614 for <gambia-l@lists.u.washington.edu>; Mon, 31 Mar 1997 11:40:18 -0800 Received: from denmark.it.earthlink.net (denmark-c.it.earthlink.net [204.119.177.22]) by mx5.u.washington.edu (8.8.4+UW96.12/8.8.4+UW97.03) with ESMTP id LAA09832 for <gambia-l@u.washington.edu>; Mon, 31 Mar 1997 11:40:16 -0800 Received: from latir.earthlink.net (Cust39.Max43.New-York.NY.MS.UU.NET [153.35.21.39]) by denmark.it.earthlink.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with SMTP id LAA14806 for <gambia-l@u.washington.edu>; Mon, 31 Mar 1997 11:40:07 -0800 (PST) Message-Id: <859848221@mail.earthlink.net> Date: Mon, 31 Mar 1997 11:40:07 -0800 (PST) Reply-To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Sender: GAMBIA-L-owner@u.washington.edu Precedence: bulk From: Latir Downes-Thomas <latir@earthlink.net> To: GAMBIA-L: The Gambia and Related Issues Mailing List <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: The Observer Online Survey X-To: Gambia-L <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> X-Mailer: FPRetail Version 5.51.009 X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.1 beta -- ListProcessor(tm) by CREN
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Date: Fri, 4 Apr 1997 11:37:35 +0200 (EET) From: Omar Gibba <ib97omgi@mikkeliamk.fi> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: The Observer Online Survey (fwd) Message-ID: <Pine.HPP.3.95.970404113123.6580A-100000@hanna.mikkeliamk.fi> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Thu, 20 Mar 1997 18:57:41 -0800 (PST) From: Latir Downes-Thomas <latir@earthlink.net> To: NYAKASI JARJU <CD6C6JNJ@SWANSEA.AC.UK>, GABRIEL JATTA <GABRIEL.JATTA@HELSINGBORG.SE>, JATTU KAH <JKAH@GWIS2.CIRC.GWU.EDU>, DEEQA KOSAR <KOSARSAR@SCN.ORG>, MAMADI CORRA <MKCORRA@VM.SC.EDU>, OUSMAN CORR <OCORR@GARDNER-WEBB.EDU>, OMAR BARRY <OXB00272@STUDENT.ASTATE.EDU>, ROHEY KHAN <ROKST1+@PITT.EDU>, Omar Gibba <ib97omgi@mikkeliamk.fi>, J GAYE <J.Gaye@Bradford.ac.uk>, KARAMBA CEESAY <KCEESAY@UTMEM1.UTMEM.EDU> Subject: The Observer Online Survey
Dear list member, As you might recall in earlier messages, the strategy and technical committees were working closely together to try and bring the Daily Observer Online. We have been trying to get in touch with someone at the Daily Observer who can answer the questions we have regarding the technical set up of the paper, as well as costs related to setting up and maintaining the paper online. We have recently managed to get the e-mail address of a reliable source who we hope can respond quickly. As soon as we know more, we will let you know.
In the meantime, we would like to encourage you all to keep your interest in subscribing to the paper. A lot of effort, time and energy is being put into this project by a very resourceful and inspirational group of people. The list has not been as responsive to the project as expected so we have put together a short questionnaire to help plan it accordingly.
We urge you to participate in our survey, even if you have no intention of subscribing, by simply replying (using the reply function) and answering the questions by marking the appropriate answer(s) in each question with an "X" in the space between the brackets, "[ ]".
Example: (a) [ ] not interested (b) [ ] somewhat interested (c) [ x ] interested (d) [ ] very interested
If your mail program does not automatically quote (copy) this message when you reply, try to copy the entire text into your reply and answer the questions or simply respond by placing the letter to your answer next to the number of each question.
Example: 1a, 2b, 3a, 3icd (etc.)
You should make sure your reply is sent back to me (latir@earthlink.net). This should happen automatically. DO NOT, however, post your response to the list, Gambia-L. The results of the survey will be posted on the list by Monday March 31so kindly reply by FRIDAY MARCH 28 at the latest.
If you have any questions or comments please feel free to email me.
Thank You,
Latir Gheran Downes-Thomas Steering Committee latir@earthlink.net ********************************
S U R V E Y
(1) How interested are you in keeping up with Gambian news? (a) [ ] not interested (b) [ ] somewhat interested (c) [ x ] interested (d) [ ] very interested
(2) How interested are you in subscribing to the proposed 'Observer Online' service? (a) [ ] not interested (b) [ ] somewhat interested (c) [ x ] interested (d) [ ] very interested
(3) Are you going to subscribe to this service as previously described? (a) [ x ] Yes (b) [ ] Maybe (c) [ ] No
(3i) If not, what is preventing you from subscribing to this service? (a) [ ] cost (b) [ ] time (c) [ ] technical reasons (d) [ ] internet availability (e) [ ] other reason(s); please state ---->
(4) How much are you willing to pay/pledge annually for this service? (a) [ ]$0 (nothing) (b) [ ]$5 (c) [ x ]$10 (d) [ ]$25 (e) [ ]$50 (f) [ ] Other amount; please state ---->US$
(5) You have access to the Internet through (a) [ x ] your college/university/school. (b) [ ] your job. (c) [ ] an Internet Service Provider (ISP; e.g. AOL, Compuserve, MSN). (d) [ ] some other means; please state ---->
(6) Which of the following do you have access to? (a) [ x ] E-mail (b) [ x] World Wide Web (WWW) (c) [ x ] File Transfer Protocol (FTP) (d) [ ] Gopher
(7) Do you have prohibitive time restrictions on your Internet account? (a) [ ] Yes (b) [ x ] No
(8) Do you have prohibitive data transmission restrictions (e.g. 50 megabytes of data transmission per month for WWW access) on your Internet account? (a) [ ] Yes (b) [ x ] No If yes, for which of the following is data transmission restricted? (a) [ x ] E-mail (b) [ ] World Wide Web (c) [ ] FTP (d) [ ] Gopher
Thank you for responding.
b
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Date: Fri, 04 Apr 1997 02:09:52 PST From: "alieu bah" <alieu@hotmail.com> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: DAILY OBSERVER Message-ID: <199704041009.CAA14345@f39.hotmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain
THAT YOU VERY MUCH FOR ALL THE EFFORTS YOU ARE DOING. THE COMMITTEE IS GREAT!! ALIEU
--------------------------------------------------------- Get Your *Web-Based* Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com ---------------------------------------------------------
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Date: Fri, 04 Apr 1997 14:09:36 +0100 From: Andrea Klumpp <klumpp@kar.dec.com> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Education in The Gambia (update) Message-ID: <3344FD90.573@kar.dec.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Hello to the new list members! I hope you will enjoy this lively virtual bantabaa as much as I do!
There are two "sublists" of Gambia-L, one to co-ordinate and set up the Observer Online and the other one (presently 17 people) to deal with support of Education in The Gambia.
After lengthy discussions about the topic with many ideas and proposals we are about to set up a draft proposal for the entire list, with the aim to bundle our efforts towards the improvement of education in The Gambia. Contacts with Gambian institutions have been made, one member will be visiting The Gambia College in these days, new transport possibilities came up and so on and so forth.
The "education group" is now summarizing the discussion, preparing another survey and waiting for Omar S. Saho and his information from The Gambia College. We plan to present the draft proposal in the first half of May then.
Your interest and participation will be very much appreciated!!
PLEASE: can anybody post the (long) summary for the new members? I got problems (returned mail), maybe it's too long?
Regards,
Andrea
------------------------------
Date: Thu, 04 Apr 1996 16:18:23 +0300 From: BASS KOLLEH DRAMMEH <KOLLS567@QATAR.NET.QA> To: "GAMBIA-L@U.WASHINGTON.EDU" <GAMBIA-L@U.WASHINGTON.EDU> Subject: Re: New member Message-ID: <3163CC1F.2D0A@QATAR.NET.QA> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
BASIRU NDOW wrote: > > Basiru Ndow Section 311 > bxn4929@Omega.uta.edu Ian Alexander > 086-82-4929 > -------------------------------------- > HELLO EVERYONE, > MY NAME IS BASIRU NDOW,I AM A STUDENT AT THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT > ARLINGTON MAJORING IN COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING (CSE).I NOW LIVE > IN DALLAS, TEXAS.BACK HOME I USED TO LIVE IN SERREKUNDA (BEHIND THE > WESTFIELD CLINIC),I ATTENDED ST. AUGUSTINE'S HIGH SCHOOL AND GRADUATED > IN 91. > I AM VERY HAPPY TO BE A MEMBER OF GAMBIA-L,AND AM LOOKING FORWARD TO > SHARE IDEAS AND ISSUES ESPECIALLY THOSE AFFECTING THE POLITICAL CLIMATE > IN THE GAMBIA. > BYE!!!!! > > BASIRU NDOW (BASS). > (NB.my e-mail address is bxn4929@Omega.uta.edu )
TOMAA!! WELCOME TO THE GAMBIA-L.THERE ARE QUITE A NUMBER OF EX-AUGUSTINIANS AROUND HERE.I AM ONE OF THEM.SO,FEEL HOME.I AM SURE YOU WILL ENJOY IT IMMENSELY.
REGARDS BASSSSS!!! -- SZDDˆð'3Af¨
------------------------------
Date: Fri, 4 Apr 97 10:02:10 CST From: "Numukunda Darboe" <ndarboe@sunset.backbone.olemiss.edu> To: "The Gambia and Related Issues Mailng List" <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: Key INS interpretation EASES some pain Message-ID: <ndarboe.1210557370A@sunset.backbone.olemiss.edu>
IMMIGRATION AND THE INTERNET: THE UNITED STATES INFORMATION AGENCY WEB SITE
The United States Information Agency (http://www.usia.gov) is the Federal government agency charged with administering the J-1 Exchange Visitor Visa Program. The agency's web site contains a great deal of useful information, though it has yet to reach its potential for providing service to the public.
The site is divided into three broad areas - International Exchanges/Training, Products/Services and Regulations/Laws/General Counsel. The first section contains basic information on various USIA sponsored exchange programs, including some online forms for ordering application materials. The second section will have little interest for J-1 visa holders as it deals with USIA broadcasting abroad (including information on the Voice of America). The third area of the site is more useful. It contains the text of regulations covering the J-1 visa. Under the subheading "About General Counsel," readers will find many useful items of information. A draft Exchange Visitor Program Responsible Officer Manual is there which, though it does not bear the force of an official document, it does give insight to how USIA views many matters. The section also contains several other useful documents including the Exchange Visitor Skills List and information on home residency requirement waiver procedures.
The site offers more than other agencies regulating immigration, but it would be nice to see some additional offerings such as downloadable forms and a phone directory of USIA personnel (e-mail links to such personal are perhaps too much to hope for for the foreseeable future). The site does contain a "What's New" section, but there is little information there and plans for future offerings on the site are not readily apparent.
_________________________________________________
KEY INS INTERPRETATION EASES FEAR FOR THOSE SUBJECT TO NEW THREE AND TEN YEAR BARS
A recent INS interpretation of a key section of the Immigration and Nationality Act has eased the fears of many regarding how wide the impact of the new three and ten year bars on admissibility will be. The recently passed Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 ("IIRAIRA") makes aliens seeking to reenter the United States inadmissible if they were unlawfully in the United States for certain periods of time after April 1, 1997. Those unlawfully present for more than 180 days (with the counting beginning after April 1st, 1997) are barred from admission to the US for three years. Those unlawfully present for more than a year (with the counting beginning after April 1st, 1997) are barred from admission to the US for ten years.
Section 245(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act allows certain eligible aliens to adjust status to permanent while they are unlawfully present in the United States by paying a penalty fee of $1000. The INS has determined that Section 245(i) supercedes the 3 and 10 year bar provisions in IIRAIRA.
Section 245(i) is set to expire on September 30, 1997. If it does expire, the INS has stated that it will no longer accept Section 245(i)-based adjustment applications, but it will continue to adjust the status of aliens who filed an adjustment application (Form I-485) prior to that date. Whether Congress will renew Section 245(i)has become one of the key areas of this year's immigration legislative agenda. Immigration opponents see Section 245(i)as an unacceptable loophole that thwarts the intentions of the new law. Immigration advocates are pushing for an extension of the new law and see it as a way to alleviate what is considered to be extremist legislation.
_________________________________________________
NEW UNIFIED REMOVAL PROCEEDINGS TAKE EFFECT APRIL 1st
Pursuant to the Illegal Immigration and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 ("IIRAIRA"), new unified removal procedures take effect on April 1, 1997. On March 6, 1997, the Immigration and Naturalization Service released regulations intended to carry out the provisions of IRRAIRA. The process of removing an alien is divided into two types of procedures. Expedited removal proceedings take place when an alien enters with no documents or with false documents. If a border inspector determines that an alien is subject to removal, then the alien shall be referred to another INS officer for a secondary inspection. A supervisor must concur in the determination. If the alien is ordered removed, he or she will be barred for five years from being readmitted to the United States and will be removed from the United States by the first available means of transportation.
If the alien expresses a fear or concern about being returned to his or her home country during the secondary inspection, then the alien will be held for a "credible fear screening." This screening must be conducted by an asylum officer within 48 hours of arrival. If a credible fear is shown, the alien will be paroled into the US. Parole is a temporary status that allows a person to remain present in the US without admission to the US. If no credible fear is shown, the asylum officer will issue an expedited removal order. The officer's finding is then subject to review by an immigration judge. If the judge concurs with the asylum officer's decision, the alien will be remove. Cuban nationals arriving by air are not subject to expedited removal procedures.
Those admitted to the US and those who claim to have been previously admitted as a lawful permanent resident, asylee, or refugee are now covered by a new unified removal proceeding. Under the prior law, separate rules existed for exclusion proceedings (for those not yet admitted to the US) and for deportation proceedings (for those already admitted). The new proceedings are simply called "removal" proceedings and are largely similar to the former deportation proceedings. Removal proceedings may be initiated by the Immigration and Naturalization Service by the filing of a Notice to Appear ("NTA") similar to the prior law's "Order to Show Cause" (if an Order to Show Cause was filed before April 1st, then the old procedural rules apply). The case is determined by an immigration judge and either party may appeal the judge's decision to the Board of Immigration Appeals ("BIA").
The old grounds of excludability and deportability all remain and several new grounds have been added. They are now referred to as grounds of inadmissibility.
Under the prior rules, an alien could seek "suspension of deportation" if the alien had been continuously present in the US for at least seven years, the alien possessed good moral character and the deportation would cause substantial hardship to the alien or a US citizen or permanent resident. If granted suspension of deportation by a judge, the alien would be entitled to permanent residency. The new law makes a new remedy available called "cancellation of removal." Aliens who have been physically present in the United States for a continuous period of at least 10 years, have been of good moral character, have not been cnvicted of a criminal offense which could result in removal from the US, and whose removal would result in exceptional and extremely unusual hardshsip to a US citizen or lawful permanent resident spouse, parent or child may seek cancellation of removal. Under the new law, only 4,000 aliens are entitled to cancellation of removal each year.
Aliens are still entitled to seek "voluntary departure" whereby the alien is permitted to leave the US and not be subject to the 5 year bar on readmission those order removed must face. Under the new law, judges are limited to granting between 60 and 120 days to leave the US, depending on the stage of the proceedings when the relief is granted.
________________________________________________
INS SETS APRIL 1998 DEADLINE FOR FILING ASYLUM CLAIMS
The Immigration and Naturalization Service has extended the filing deadline for asylum claims. Under the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 ("IIRAIRA"), aliens are compelled to file to file applications in the one year period following admission to the United States. Though the law has already gone into effect, aliens will have until April 1, 1998 to submit asylum applications or a year after admission, whichever is later.
Aliens will also be able avoid the deadline if they can show "changed circumstances" in the conditions in their country or in their own circumstances that would make the alien subject to persecution. Furthermore, "extraordinary circumstances" beyond the alien's control which lead to a late filing may also justify an exception to the deadline. Legal disabilities and ineffective assistance of counsel are two specifically enumerated examples.
Asylum applicants are required to demonstrate a well-founded fear of persecution. The rules for the types of people who may apply for asylum has been widened to include those who have a well-founded fear of being subject to coercive population control methods such as forced abortion or involuntary sterilization. A maximum of 1,000 aliens per fiscal year may be granted asylum or admitted as a refugee under this ground.
There are a number of additional key changes under the IIRAIRA.
* Asylum applicants cannot be granted asylum if the applicant was previously denied asylum by an immigration judge of the Board of Immigration Appeals, unless the applicant can show changed circumstances.
* An asylum application will be denied if the applicant can be returned to a "safe" country other than their country of nationality - or last habitual residence if the alien is stateless - unless the Attorney General finds it to be in the public interest to grant asylum. "Safe country" is defined to include countries with agreements with the US which guarantee the safety of the applicant and where the applicant will have access to a fair asylum procedure. No countries have yet signed such a treaty with the US.
* Aliens who file frivolous asylum claims can be permanently barred from applying for any immigration benefits if the Attorney General determines that the applicant knowingly filed a frivolous claim and had received notice of the penalty for filing a frivolous application.
* Aliens convicted of an "aggravated felony" including the rape and sexual abuse of a minor, are ineligible for asylum. IIRAIRA has lowered the sentence and monetary thresholds for a number of crimes to be considered as aggravated felonies.
* Certain individuals associated with terrorist organizations or who have engaged in terrorist activities are barred from asylum.
________________________________________________ Numukunda
------------------------------
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|
Momodou
Denmark
11497 Posts |
Posted - 19 Jun 2021 : 15:57:34
|
Date: Fri, 4 Apr 97 10:13:57 CST From: "Numukunda Darboe" <ndarboe@sunset.backbone.olemiss.edu> To: "The Gambia and Related Issues Mailng List" <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: Some Hoax about INS "April 1st" Message-ID: <ndarboe.1210558077B@sunset.backbone.olemiss.edu>
FALSE RUMORS OF APRIL 1st DEADLINE LEAD MANY IMMIGRANTS TO PANIC
Rumors of mass deportations beginning on April 1st have led thousands of immigrants across the US to panic. Lines blocks lined have been reported at INS offices and some INS offices, so overwhelmed with persons seeking to file immigration papers, have actually closed down temporarily. The rumors have apparently been fomented by some unscrupulous individuals, including less-than-honest immigration lawyers and non-lawyers seeking to profit off of the misinformation by playing on people's fears. The Immigration and Naturalization Service was concerned enough to hold a nationally televised press conference to allay fears about the April 1st rumors.
Although many parts of the Illegal Immigration and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1997 take effect on April 1st, the section creating the new 3 and 10 year bars to admissibility for aliens seeking to reenter after having been unlawfully present in the United States do not go into effect until 180 days after April 1st. If Congress chooses to extend sections of the law allowing persons unlawfully present in the US but eligible to apply for permanent residency to pay a $1000 penalty, then many people will be able to avoid the 3 and 10 year bars for much longer. What is clear, however, is that whether someone submits a permanent residency application on March 30th or April 2nd will not make a difference under the new law.
There are serious provisions that do change on April 1st,, but they generally relate to deportation procedures and removal procedures for those coming to the US without documentation or with fraudulent documents. ______________________ Courtesy of SISKIND'S IMMIGRATION BULLETIN
Numukunda
********************************************************************************
Numukunda Darboe Chemistry Dept. University of Mississippi (601) 232 5143 Lab ndarboe@olemiss.edu Home Page at: http://members.tripod.com/~ndarboe/
OLEMISS REBELS 1997 SEC WEST BASKETBALL CHAMPIONS GO REBELS!!!!!!!
********************************************************************************
------------------------------
Date: Sat, 5 Apr 1997 01:28:38 JST +900 From: binta@iuj.ac.jp To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: Academicians!!!! Message-ID: <199704041623.BAA29463@mlsv.iuj.ac.jp> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; CHARSET=US-ASCII
Gambia-l
Unesco on Africa's academicians!!!
Lamin Drammeh.
Story begins....
African Academicians Urged To Warn Leaders
Apr. 1, 1997
Peter Masebu PANA Staff Correspondent
DAKAR, Senegal (PANA) - The director general of UNESCO, Federico Mayor, on Tuesday in Dakar urged African academicians to alert their governments about decisions which are likely to cause disharmony in society.
Why do academicians not warn governments and decision makers not to utilise violence because this has failed. Why are academicians so silent on this,? he asked.
According to him, it is impossible for governments to finance war and other social needs, including higher education, if at the same time the funds have to pay for war.
Mayor was speaking during the official opening of a four-day African regional consultation on higher education in the Senegalese capital.
He said higher education should serve the purpose of consolidating democratic states and to give freedom to those who need it. Universities should also be institutions where people learn to share.
Officially opening the meeting, the Senegalese president, Abdou Diouf, challenged participants to identify new strategies of strengthening intra-African and international cooperation in the higher education sector.
He also called for the establishment of links between universities, the industrial and employment sectors and the utilisation of technology to promote regional integration.
------------------------------
Date: Fri, 04 Apr 1997 15:20:03 -0400 From: Naffie Jammeh <nj368917@gwmail.kysu.edu> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: New member -Reply Message-ID: <s3451c57.083@gwmail.kysu.edu>
HELLO GEORGE, THIS IS NAFFIE JAMMEH. I HOPE YOU REMEMBER ME . I USED TO WORK AT YOUR RADIO STATION TOGETHER WITH MY FRIENDS SIGGA , ANNIE, AND AGI KUMBA. I CAME ACROSS YOUR MESSAGE ON THE GAMBIA-L AND DECIDED TO WRITE TO YOU AND SAY HI. HOW IS EVERYONE AT THE STATION. PA SAIHOU,FATOU SANNEH AND THE REST? HOPE EVERONE IS FINE. WELL I AM FINE WITH MY FRIENDS. WE ARE ALL GOING TO THE SAME SCHOOL, THAT IS KENTUCKY STATE UNIVERSITY AND WE WOULD LIKE TO COMMUNICATE WITH YOU QUITE OFTEN. BYE FOR NOW AND KEEP UP THE GOOD WORK. BY THE WAY CONGRATULATIONS ON YOUR POSITION AS SECRETARY GENERAL. PEACE NAFFIE.
------------------------------
Date: Fri, 4 Apr 97 14:22:37 CST From: "Numukunda Darboe" <ndarboe@sunset.backbone.olemiss.edu> To: "The Gambia and Related Issues Mailng List" <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: Key INS interpretation EASES some pain Message-ID: <ndarboe.1210572997D@sunset.backbone.olemiss.edu>
IMMIGRATION AND THE INTERNET: THE UNITED STATES INFORMATION AGENCY WEB SITE
The United States Information Agency (http://www.usia.gov) is the Federal government agency charged with administering the J-1 Exchange Visitor Visa Program. The agency's web site contains a great deal of useful information, though it has yet to reach its potential for providing service to the public.
The site is divided into three broad areas - International Exchanges/Training, Products/Services and Regulations/Laws/General Counsel. The first section contains basic information on various USIA sponsored exchange programs, including some online forms for ordering application materials. The second section will have little interest for J-1 visa holders as it deals with USIA broadcasting abroad (including information on the Voice of America). The third area of the site is more useful. It contains the text of regulations covering the J-1 visa. Under the subheading "About General Counsel," readers will find many useful items of information. A draft Exchange Visitor Program Responsible Officer Manual is there which, though it does not bear the force of an official document, it does give insight to how USIA views many matters. The section also contains several other useful documents including the Exchange Visitor Skills List and information on home residency requirement waiver procedures.
The site offers more than other agencies regulating immigration, but it would be nice to see some additional offerings such as downloadable forms and a phone directory of USIA personnel (e-mail links to such personal are perhaps too much to hope for for the foreseeable future). The site does contain a "What's New" section, but there is little information there and plans for future offerings on the site are not readily apparent.
_________________________________________________
KEY INS INTERPRETATION EASES FEAR FOR THOSE SUBJECT TO NEW THREE AND TEN YEAR BARS
A recent INS interpretation of a key section of the Immigration and Nationality Act has eased the fears of many regarding how wide the impact of the new three and ten year bars on admissibility will be. The recently passed Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 ("IIRAIRA") makes aliens seeking to reenter the United States inadmissible if they were unlawfully in the United States for certain periods of time after April 1, 1997. Those unlawfully present for more than 180 days (with the counting beginning after April 1st, 1997) are barred from admission to the US for three years. Those unlawfully present for more than a year (with the counting beginning after April 1st, 1997) are barred from admission to the US for ten years.
Section 245(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act allows certain eligible aliens to adjust status to permanent while they are unlawfully present in the United States by paying a penalty fee of $1000. The INS has determined that Section 245(i) supercedes the 3 and 10 year bar provisions in IIRAIRA.
Section 245(i) is set to expire on September 30, 1997. If it does expire, the INS has stated that it will no longer accept Section 245(i)-based adjustment applications, but it will continue to adjust the status of aliens who filed an adjustment application (Form I-485) prior to that date. Whether Congress will renew Section 245(i)has become one of the key areas of this year's immigration legislative agenda. Immigration opponents see Section 245(i)as an unacceptable loophole that thwarts the intentions of the new law. Immigration advocates are pushing for an extension of the new law and see it as a way to alleviate what is considered to be extremist legislation.
_________________________________________________
NEW UNIFIED REMOVAL PROCEEDINGS TAKE EFFECT APRIL 1st
Pursuant to the Illegal Immigration and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 ("IIRAIRA"), new unified removal procedures take effect on April 1, 1997. On March 6, 1997, the Immigration and Naturalization Service released regulations intended to carry out the provisions of IRRAIRA. The process of removing an alien is divided into two types of procedures. Expedited removal proceedings take place when an alien enters with no documents or with false documents. If a border inspector determines that an alien is subject to removal, then the alien shall be referred to another INS officer for a secondary inspection. A supervisor must concur in the determination. If the alien is ordered removed, he or she will be barred for five years from being readmitted to the United States and will be removed from the United States by the first available means of transportation.
If the alien expresses a fear or concern about being returned to his or her home country during the secondary inspection, then the alien will be held for a "credible fear screening." This screening must be conducted by an asylum officer within 48 hours of arrival. If a credible fear is shown, the alien will be paroled into the US. Parole is a temporary status that allows a person to remain present in the US without admission to the US. If no credible fear is shown, the asylum officer will issue an expedited removal order. The officer's finding is then subject to review by an immigration judge. If the judge concurs with the asylum officer's decision, the alien will be remove. Cuban nationals arriving by air are not subject to expedited removal procedures.
Those admitted to the US and those who claim to have been previously admitted as a lawful permanent resident, asylee, or refugee are now covered by a new unified removal proceeding. Under the prior law, separate rules existed for exclusion proceedings (for those not yet admitted to the US) and for deportation proceedings (for those already admitted). The new proceedings are simply called "removal" proceedings and are largely similar to the former deportation proceedings. Removal proceedings may be initiated by the Immigration and Naturalization Service by the filing of a Notice to Appear ("NTA") similar to the prior law's "Order to Show Cause" (if an Order to Show Cause was filed before April 1st, then the old procedural rules apply). The case is determined by an immigration judge and either party may appeal the judge's decision to the Board of Immigration Appeals ("BIA").
The old grounds of excludability and deportability all remain and several new grounds have been added. They are now referred to as grounds of inadmissibility.
Under the prior rules, an alien could seek "suspension of deportation" if the alien had been continuously present in the US for at least seven years, the alien possessed good moral character and the deportation would cause substantial hardship to the alien or a US citizen or permanent resident. If granted suspension of deportation by a judge, the alien would be entitled to permanent residency. The new law makes a new remedy available called "cancellation of removal." Aliens who have been physically present in the United States for a continuous period of at least 10 years, have been of good moral character, have not been cnvicted of a criminal offense which could result in removal from the US, and whose removal would result in exceptional and extremely unusual hardshsip to a US citizen or lawful permanent resident spouse, parent or child may seek cancellation of removal. Under the new law, only 4,000 aliens are entitled to cancellation of removal each year.
Aliens are still entitled to seek "voluntary departure" whereby the alien is permitted to leave the US and not be subject to the 5 year bar on readmission those order removed must face. Under the new law, judges are limited to granting between 60 and 120 days to leave the US, depending on the stage of the proceedings when the relief is granted.
________________________________________________
INS SETS APRIL 1998 DEADLINE FOR FILING ASYLUM CLAIMS
The Immigration and Naturalization Service has extended the filing deadline for asylum claims. Under the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 ("IIRAIRA"), aliens are compelled to file to file applications in the one year period following admission to the United States. Though the law has already gone into effect, aliens will have until April 1, 1998 to submit asylum applications or a year after admission, whichever is later.
Aliens will also be able avoid the deadline if they can show "changed circumstances" in the conditions in their country or in their own circumstances that would make the alien subject to persecution. Furthermore, "extraordinary circumstances" beyond the alien's control which lead to a late filing may also justify an exception to the deadline. Legal disabilities and ineffective assistance of counsel are two specifically enumerated examples.
Asylum applicants are required to demonstrate a well-founded fear of persecution. The rules for the types of people who may apply for asylum has been widened to include those who have a well-founded fear of being subject to coercive population control methods such as forced abortion or involuntary sterilization. A maximum of 1,000 aliens per fiscal year may be granted asylum or admitted as a refugee under this ground.
There are a number of additional key changes under the IIRAIRA.
* Asylum applicants cannot be granted asylum if the applicant was previously denied asylum by an immigration judge of the Board of Immigration Appeals, unless the applicant can show changed circumstances.
* An asylum application will be denied if the applicant can be returned to a "safe" country other than their country of nationality - or last habitual residence if the alien is stateless - unless the Attorney General finds it to be in the public interest to grant asylum. "Safe country" is defined to include countries with agreements with the US which guarantee the safety of the applicant and where the applicant will have access to a fair asylum procedure. No countries have yet signed such a treaty with the US.
* Aliens who file frivolous asylum claims can be permanently barred from applying for any immigration benefits if the Attorney General determines that the applicant knowingly filed a frivolous claim and had received notice of the penalty for filing a frivolous application.
* Aliens convicted of an "aggravated felony" including the rape and sexual abuse of a minor, are ineligible for asylum. IIRAIRA has lowered the sentence and monetary thresholds for a number of crimes to be considered as aggravated felonies.
* Certain individuals associated with terrorist organizations or who have engaged in terrorist activities are barred from asylum.
________________________________________________ Courtesy of SISKIND'S IMMIGRATION BULLETIN
Numukunda
------------------------------
Date: Fri, 4 Apr 1997 23:23:52 +2000 From: momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: Education in The Gambia (update) Message-ID: <19970404222440.AAA27276@LOCALNAME>
On 4 Apr 97 at 14:09, Andrea Klumpp wrote:
> PLEASE: can anybody post the (long) summary for the new members? I > got problems (returned mail), maybe it's too long? > > Regards, > > Andrea
Here is the summary.
------- Forwarded Message Follows -------
Hi this is the summarized piece Musa sent on March 17. I've added a bit for Linguere as he asked for info. I'm not sure whether it contains all proposals but I'll check again.
Andrea
Musa Sowe wrot: WHAT I HAVE DONE HERE IS TO COPY A SYNOPSIS OF MOST OF THE DISCUSSIONS RELATED TO THIS TOPIC SINCE IT WAS PROPOSED. I MIGHT HAVE MISSED A COUPLE, IF I HAVE AND ANYONE ELSE HAS THEM PLEASE ADD THEM TO THE LIST. I THINK IT IS IMPORTANT TO GO BACK AND REVISIT HOW EVERYONE INTERESTED IN THIS SUBJECT THINKS ABOUT IT. THIS WITH CONTINUOSLY INCOMING IDEAS WILL HELPS HOPEFULLY.
I HAVE NOT INCLUDED SOME RECENT IDEAS ESPECIALLY MY LAST MAIL ON GAMBIA COLLEGE BECAUSE HOPEFULLY EVERYONE STILL HAS IT OR IT IS FRESH IN EVERYONE'S MIND.
I SUGGEST WE ALL TAKE TIME TO GO THROUGH ALL THE IDEAS HERE CAREFULLY SINCE OUR OBJECTIVE IS TO HAVE MAXIMUM PARTICIPATION. WE SHOULD BE ABLE TO EXPLAIN WHY WE DID NOT INCOORPORATE IDEA X AND INSTEAD WENT WITH IDEA Y.
I ALSO SUGGEST THAT WE SET A TIMELINE : WHEN DO WE OFFICIALLY START; WHEN DO WE OFFICIALLY PRESENT A DRAFT PROPOSAL.....ETC. THIS WILL HELP TO FOCUS THE DISCUSSION.
I WILL TELL YOU ONE THING I KNEW ALL ALONG THAT THERE IS A NEED BUT WHEN I SPOKE WITH DR. BOJANG (WHO I HAVE NEVER MET OR HEARD OF BEFORE) I WAS ALMOST MOVED TO TEARS. WE DEFINITELY NEED TO DO SOMETHING
so Nkoyo the faster you move this committe into action the better.
THANK YOU HOPE TO HEAR FROM EVERYONE soon. =
Thanks Musa =
The organizations I have in mind are:- a) GaSTech (Gambians in Science & Technology) b) The Gambia Islamic Organisation For Technical Training c) The Gambian Organization in Bergen (Norway)
I am sure there must be some one here on the list who is a member of GaSTech who can answer your question of how to become a member and
As for the Islamic Organisation For Technical Training, it is planning to open an institute called " THE GAMBIA ISLAMIC INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY." Of course, it would be open to all Gambians regardless of their creed. Here are some of the disciplines the Organization envisages for the Institute:- 1) Computer Science 2) Nursing plus health studies and Pharmacology 3) Mechanical and Electrical Engineering 4) Carpentry and furniture making 5) Sewing and Embroidery 6) Research and techniques in development issues
This is very ambitious and by no means conclusive and other suggestions are welcome.
In the question of which schools we should help when the time comes; I think we can either divide The Gambia into zones or give a number to all the schools, then let one or a group of none Gambians here on the list choose some random numbers/letters and take the school(s) chosen.
2) adopt a student>
You could adopt a student and follow through thier track of studieds via the school or some kind of programmes.
3) give awards>
you can send books to be given to the best performing students during prize giving or speech days ( if they still have such things).
and I invite list members to come up wiyh some ideas.
"A MANS IDEA IS AN IDEA, A TEAMS' IDEA, ARE IDEAS"
;
Bill O'Donnell wrote:
> Well I was not going to chip in on this matter since as a grad student = I > barely get by as it is but I have to agree with this suggestion - thinking > of aid I do believe that it is better to strengthen pre-existing or > forming lines of communication - that is working for the betterment of the > Gambian Educational System as a whole rather than just one school - the=
> imediate pay-off my be less visable but the long term potential is greater > - in my opinion
The primary role of the organization will be to facilitate the the effective utilization of Gambian expertise and resources mong ohters the main functions will be: -Gather funds and materials to assist individuals and institutions in need. -develop mentorship and guidance programs to prepare kids for higher education. -Provide a forum through which matters relating to advancement of the education in the Gambia can be discussed and channeled to authorities in the Gambia.
If need be we can invite a few able guys and develop a framework to present to the Gambia-l.
If you think its good a try get the ball rolling. Ps. The organization must at all times be free of political affiliation. As Nkoyo mentioned It would be a good idea if we have a team sign up to develop a framework on how to go about it. Amadou and Momodou also pointed out existing organizations that could be strengthened.
I believe that much could be achieved with the following steps: The organization must be not be affiliated to any existing political organization. The goals must be more than just supporting a school or few individuals. A local affiliate based in the Gambia would be ideal in overseeing the organizations activities. In the meantime, we need to get ideas rolling so that we can present a plan of action to the list. Here are some of mine. It seems that the high drop-out rate in high school is partly due to the lack of a firm foundation in primary school, som perhaps we could divert some of our intentions to strengthen that foundation. It would also be great if we focused some attention to strengthening the education programmes in Gambia College particularly the early childhood one, as that ties in with the one above. If resources are limited, as they are in my case, perhaps, we should each contribute a certain amount each year and offer a set of full scholarships to high school students, need-based ones of course, perhaps with a minimum academic achievement. In addition, supplying schools with materials might be a good idea, but will take a great deal of planning and resources.
; Subject: Re: PROPOSAL/FOOD FOR THOUGHT
HELLOW EVERYONE; How about adopting a school or some other institution back home and providing some of the school's needed supplies, text books etc. on an occasional basis? Or does something like that already exist? If so I would like to know about it. If not, who will be interested to start a nucleus to begin to look into the logistics of setting up something. Thanks. Musa
Dear Gambia lers,
Musa Sowe has come with a point that is really worth discussing and arguing about.
momodou jagana
I think this is a decent idea which I certainly would give both time and money to. We could (and should) leverage the relative strength of the foreign currencies we have access to and do considerable good-- A few dollars would go a long way in the Gambia.
An American friend visited Ghana recently and was compelled to give the few pens and notepads he had on him to primary school students he met. I had (shamefully) almost forgotten this dimension of need!
One question however... how do we go about selecting a school?
- Francis
Like Francis njie,my self,and others wouldn't mine contributing towards this,but to what school isit going to.Again,if you said, sending money to the gambia government for the schools,to who is that money going to directly,because for me is just like working till the end of the month,get your paycheque,and give it to Bill Gates. I am saying this,simply because things are not going the way they should,whereby we can put money together and give it away to people that we don't know or trust. All i want to know is,to who is the money going directly, and how much did you guys trust this individual. Thanks Mballow.
MR.NBALLOW!! DON'T WORRY ABOUT GIVING YOUR MONEY TO SOMEONE YOU DON'T KNOW.I DON'T THINK THAT WILL HAPPEN IN THIS CASE.ANYTHING ARRANGED BY THIS LIST WOULD BE GIVEN TO A MEMBER ON THIS LIST GOING FOR VACATION.AND HE OR SHE WOULD BE GIVEN VERY CLEAR INSTRUCTIONS AS TO WHAT TO DO AND WHAT NOT TO DO.WE ARE AN ARM OF THE GAMBIAN PEOPLE AND NOT OF THE GOVERNMENT.
REGARDS BASSSS --I wouldn't mind contributing towards this, but I would like to suggest that we join existing organizations with the same purposes. Francis has just named a few such as; GaSTech (Gambians in Science & Technology) and The Gambia Islamic Organisation For Technical Training etc., and I am sure there are other organizations in the different countries we live in.
Asbjcrn and I are also members of " Gambias Venner" Danish Gambian Friendship Society which has been sending hospital beds, x-ray machine, ambulances, books and individual members sponsoring school children. There are the local Gambian Organizations abroad one could join or form one in town/city you live in.
We are still taking names here on the list, of those interested in subscribing to the Daily Observer Online and there was a suggestions that a small percentage of the revenues go to a development fund managed by ourselves that will be used for development-oriented activities in the Gambia. Out of the 200 members of this list, we only have 50 who have shown that they are interested in paying the $10 per year. Peace Momodou Camara
The organizations I have in mind are:- a) GaSTech (Gambians in Science & Technology) b) The Gambia Islamic Organisation For Technical Training c) The Gambian Organization in Bergen (Norway)
I am sure there must be some one here on the list who is a member of GaSTech who can answer your question of how to become a member and contribute.
As for the Islamic Organisation For Technical Training, it is planning to open an institute called " THE GAMBIA ISLAMIC INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY." Of course, it would be open to all Gambians regardless of their creed. Here are some of the disciplines the Organization envisages for the Institute:- 1) Computer Science 2) Nursing plus health studies and Pharmacology 3) Mechanical and Electrical Engineering 4) Carpentry and furniture making 5) Sewing and Embroidery 6) Research and techniques in development issues
This is very ambitious and by no means conclusive and other suggestions are welcome.
I have also read here on the list, that there is an organization in Bergen which is sponsoring the schooling of at least one person and you should be able to get more information of how to contribute through Abdou or Famara.
Dear Musa and All Glers
I think this is a great oppurnity to make a positive impact in the education sysytem in the gambia. For any kind of voluntary work ( other than LEGAL), I shall be willing to offer my service nad personal finance.
momodou jagana.
> My point is that before talking about starting a new project, lets > try to realize the ones we have already started.
I agree. Brainstorming on this new initiative should be encouraged but I also feel that more effort should be placed on getting the Observer Online project going.
Once the project is up and going I see no reason why it can't be used for other initiatives such as this.
I would assume that a payment structure would be in place where funds will transferred back home. Why not use this same structure along with the Observer people in Bakau to help fund the chosen institutions. Apart from the $10 subscription fee (which I believe is TOO small), additional donations can also be taken.
This is a noble idea and I would spare time, energy and resources in support of it. Our educational system is not, and probably has never been in the best of forms. It needs a lot of support from all concerned Gambians to remedy the situation.
J.Gaye
I don't know how serious you were about you proposal, but the members of the list, myself included are very interested and enthusiastic about it. I was asked to initiate a sign-up of interested parties, but I thought you might like to, seeing as it was your idea in the first place. What do you think? Look forward to hearing from you. Thanx, Nkoyo.
> My suggestion to when it comes to selecting the school(s) is, that 1,2,or > 3... school(s) (depending on our resources) be randomly selected every year > with the assistance of a contact person back home and a consultation with > the Dept.of Education or Regional Education Offices. The selected schools > can individually identify the form of assistance they need because > priorities differ from place to place. While you can provide a computer=
to a > school in Bakau with electricity, it is pointless to do the same for a > school in Dasilami without electricity. Many schools will benefit from this > form of an annual random selection over an extended period. >
Mr Gibba, your ideas are great. However, the proposal still require more critical thinking. If we take a loook at the hassle our brothers and sisters have to go through daily in order to get to school in greater Banjul area (Banjul, Serrekunda, Bakau) then we probably might want to give up the idea of providing any modification for schools in these areas. That to me will simply mean adding salt to the hassle =2E All the good schools in the Gambia are located in the greater Banjul area and as a result, students from Basse, Koina, Bansang, Kartong, Badibu, you name it, are forced to first find lodging in these areas and then find there way to get to school and back every day. Only if you 've been a victim of this hassle can you know how difficult it is, and believe me it is extremely a difficult struggle. I'm pretty sure quite a bunch of us on this list have gone through that and you can all bear with me that it is an extremely difficult struggle and for that matter "very" disadvantageous. It is disadvantageous because ... (1) student victims of such a hassle will often get home late, sometimes very late, and would therefore not have enough time in the evening to study and do home work. (2) Some of them are not treated accordingly by their guidians (one who lodges them) and this I believe have major effects on their studies ( may be a little bit controversial, but I'm sure quite a few of us have experienced it). With regars to what is stated above, I think it will be more helpful if we rehabilitate some of the secondary schools in thetandards of schools in greater Banjul. By doing that, we will... (a) help reduce the hassle of boarding school buses, taxis, or even trucks that most students have to go through in the morning and in the afternoon. (b) Help provide, say a native Kaur student going to a school in Kaur equally rated as Gambia high School, similar priviledges a native Banjul student enjoys going to Gambia High School in Banjul. (c) help reduce over crowding in greater Banjul areas which ofcourse will redude crimes/theft. Let us not stand aloof and watch this beckoning ship cast adrift. The future of our nation relies heavily on the education of our youths. Our governments, especially Jawara's, have totally negleted that route, but its not too late to correct it. We should and I believe we will take this matter in our own hands and set it straight. It is a great proposal, so throw in ideas.
GOD BLESS!
Pa-Mambuna ------------------------
PA-MAMBUNA! I agree with the entire content of your piece. I am a very profound advocate of decentralization of all sectors and so if the aim of the list members is to promote the decentralization of our education system through your ideas,.....nothing could be as perfect as that. I mean even in the provinces, the type of hassle you mentioned exists. My experience is, school children travel several miles (by foot) to and fro smaller villages to the nearest one with a school. Even though I never encountered these journeys myself I've seen others come to and go from my village every school day of their entire primary school education. If one goodwill person could improve all those situations, what a great gesture would that be.
KEEP UP THE GOOD FAITH!! ::)))Abdou Oujimai
n Fri, 7 Mar 1997, Raye Sosseh wrote:
> Instead of supporting one particular school, we should > either work with Mrs. Jow and the Ministry of education, > the library or some other local organization in providing services > that everyone can use. > Not for profit bookstore/Cyber center - where students > can get info., buy books and do basic computing. This could be somewhere > in the library or the ministry could provide space. We will initiate > the project and monitor how well it does..... if the feedback is good, > we'll then work on extending it to individual schools....or atleast > hope the ministry or someone else extends it to other schools or other > locations. ---------------------- Hi homeboys/girls,
About adopting a school or a student is a very good idea ,but there are lots of school in the gambia and how are we going to meet the needs of all these schools and the students. The reason why am concern is because this is a big project and we need to be committed 100% to tthis proposal. I would like to help with the education of our brothers and sisters in the Gambia especially in the sutiation we are on now with the new unstable govt.But first I would like to subscribe to the newspapper deal first then we can go ahead and start a new project . Who would I contaact for this - Francis > PS: Here's a list of the orgs I know of and intend to post info about..= =2E > I. GaSTech (Gambians in Science & Technology) > II. The Gambia Islamic Organisation For Technical Training > III. NACOMM (National Communiquo) > IV. Crossroads Africa, Inc >
Francis, you might want to contact The Association of Non-Govermental Organization (TANGO) for a comprehensive list of NGOs in the Gambia. Perhaps someone on the list would know their address.
Malanding ------------------- I would like to contribute for a school, too. But as my funds are restricted and as I'm heading to The Gambia end of the year, I have to withdraw my Observer-subscription - sorry.
I would propose to choose a school in the provinces because of decentralization. Why not Georgetown?
What criteria will be put on the selection of books? Has there a committee been established, yet? I have access to cheap office material like pens etc. Shall we contribute material and/or funds? Who is going to collect it? What about individual sponsorship for students? How many people have shown interest or have committed themselves already?
I think it would be a great thing, if we manage to set it up. I am convinced that the visible concern of people abroad is very much encourageing (not only) for students in The Gambia. Thanx, Andrea
Dear All, > > I would like to contribute for a school, too. But as my funds are > restricted and as I'm heading to The Gambia end of the year, I have to > withdraw my Observer-subscription - sorry. > > I would propose to choose a school in the provinces because of > decentralization. Why not Georgetown? > > What criteria will be put on the selection of books? Has there a > committee been established, yet? I have access to cheap office material=
> like pens etc. Shall we contribute material and/or funds? Who is going > to collect it? What about individual sponsorship for students? How many=
> people have shown interest or have committed themselves already? =
> I think it would be a great thing, if we manage to set it up. I am > convinced that the visible concern of people abroad is very much > encourageing (not only) for students in The Gambia. > > Thanx, > > Andrea > oncerning selection of the school: there are needy students through all levels of education. Illiteracy is still immense - this would speak for support of a primary school. Most students drop out of the educational system in secondary, as far as I know - which would indicate that here is another crucial point for our contributions. Last but not least, there are not enough high schools, they are concentrated in the urban areas respectively, which would draw our attention to higher education in the rural areas.
As I'm not clear on this point, I would like to discuss the selection of a school, before we start acting. Musa, it sounds like you intend to support Gambia College. I have no problem with the one time action, you proposed - I'll start putting things together. But I would like to ensure maximum benefit of our support for single students, the school as well as the area where it is located and it should therefore be carefully chosen. What do others think about it?
Concerning transport I would propose for our one-time-action to rely on Gambians who are going home or other people going there. I know someone
Andrea
>
I have just contacted the Chairman of the Danish Gambian Friendship Society (Gambias venner) about the sending of School and Hospital materials to the Gambia. They can transport any of these materials in the containers they usually send to the Gambia free of charge. The only condition is that the materials should reach Denmark inorder for them to be shipped. There might be similar organizations in Sweden =
and Norway but If there is anyone on the list in Scandinavia who =
wants to send materials for schools or clinics, you are welcome to =
call or write to Per Hausmann, Klcvervej 8, 8450 Hammel, Denmark. =
Phone (+45) 86963291.
Momodou Camara ---------------------- Your efforts were highly appreciated and many, many thanks brother. I made a phone call today and did talk to Per Hausmann. He was very nice and willing over the phone. He gave me his fax number to inform him as soon as i send the materials. MOE just keep it up.
Kind regards to you all
Omar S. Saho -------------- Thanks once again for your efforts. Sure i will go by The Gambia College when i am in The Gambia to get the first hand information you required. Since i will be leaving in four days time i would like to clarify the following with you.
1. Could i get a name or the the name of the contact person you were in touch with, to refer to you as reference in getting the first hand account.
2. Don=B4t you think it will be wise of you to give me hints on what firs= t hand account you needed since you have been in touch with The Gambia College. Sure that enable me to furnish you with the adequate info. and facts. Omar S. Saho
----
OMAR AND EVERYONE :
The first day I called Gambia College, the principal was not in. I got Dr. Bojang, the vice-principal. He was very enthusiastic and has been my contact person since then. I will mention to him, when I talk to him tommorow morning, that you will be coming and I am sure he will be happy to meet with you. I suggest that you also talk to the principal. =
Basically, what I suggest is: 1. Try to get info on their programs and the needs in each area. .....Get a list of the titles of required text books and publishers. =
......Find out what their plans are (as much as they would like to talk about) and what areas they would like to collaborate. =
He plans to send me this and other info, but because you will =
be there, you will be able to hold longer conversations with them. =
2. I understand that they had links with Nova Scotia and Bristol. These have now expired. Find out how those were set up.
3. Also, I think it will be useful to talk to as many students in the various programs as possible to get their perspective. You may also want to visit the college library and see for yourself in what state it is. 4. Also, get as much related information (how many suppliers of notebooks, pens, pencils, other literature etc........) as possible.
AND WHATEVER ELSE YOU THINK IS IMPORTANT.
I have emphasized to Dr. Bojang that these inquiries are very preliminary and that as of now nothing should be expected to come out of them. I have, ofcourse, committed myself as an individual to do what ever little I can. =
AYONE ELSE HAS ANY MORE SUGGESTIONS FOR OMAR?
THANKS OMAR Musa
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Date: Sat, 5 Apr 1997 01:23:35 -0500 (EST) From: ABALM@aol.com To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Unsubscribe Message-ID: <970405012334_774399609@emout12.mail.aol.com>
Dear List - server !
Please unsubscribe EAKS SANNEH E-MAIL ADDRESS 106111.3451 @COMPUSERVE.COM.
HE TRAVELS A LOT AND WHEN HE ARRIVES BACK HOME HIS COMPUTER IS FLOODED WITH ALL THE MAIL ( MOST OF IT DUPLICATED ), SO HE WOULD LIKE TO HEREBY UNSUBSCRIBE HIMSELF
THANK YOU
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Date: Sat, 5 Apr 1997 10:07:53 +2000 From: momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: New member Message-ID: <19970405090839.AAA48200@LOCALNAME>
Gambia-l, Jabou Joh has been added to the list and as a custom, we expect to have an introduction from her. Welcome to the Gambia-l Jabou, please send an introduction of yourself to the list.
Best regards Momodou Camara
******************************************** Homepage: http://home3.inet.tele.dk/mcamara Djembe Magazine On-Line: http://www.djembe.dk DAPAMDA On-line: http://www.djembe.dk/dapamda/ ***********************************************
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Date: Sat, 5 Apr 1997 10:07:52 +2000 From: momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: Unsubscribe Message-ID: <19970405090839.AAB48200@LOCALNAME>
On 5 Apr 97 at 1:23, ABALM@aol.com wrote: > Dear List - server ! > > Please unsubscribe EAKS SANNEH E-MAIL ADDRESS 106111.3451 > @COMPUSERVE.COM. > > HE TRAVELS A LOT AND WHEN HE ARRIVES BACK HOME HIS COMPUTER IS > FLOODED WITH ALL THE MAIL ( MOST OF IT DUPLICATED ), SO HE WOULD > LIKE TO HEREBY UNSUBSCRIBE HIMSELF > > THANK YOU >
Eaks Sanneh has been deleted as requested.
Momodou Camara
******************************************** Homepage: http://home3.inet.tele.dk/mcamara Djembe Magazine On-Line: http://www.djembe.dk DAPAMDA On-line: http://www.djembe.dk/dapamda/ ***********************************************
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Date: Sat, 5 Apr 1997 03:40:40 -0500 (EST) From: mjallow@st6000.sct.edu (Modou Jallow) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: What's happening??? Message-ID: <9704050840.AA21938@st6000.sct.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Welcome to all the new members of GL.
After taking a couple of weeks off from the list, I am back to join in the discussions. Reading through my messages, I see that there has not been too much going on....was it because of the Easter holidays?
Now that the vice-presidency issue has been resolved, except for Latir, why hasn't anyone commented on this issue? Are you not startled that a woman was elected to the post or do you think it doesn't matter?
It seems that she is a great prospect of "history in the making?". Imagine, for example, if the president became disabled (God forbid), she would most likely become the president. A female president in the Gambia...Sub-Saharan Africa.....or even Africa? Are there any Female presidents anywhere in Africa?
Maybe this is the begining of a new era after all. Since our leaders have been tainted with corruption through out this generation, it is about time they let women in to clean up their messes of corruption, greed and ignorance. We ceratinly need to overcome our shortcomings somehow.
To the Observer online committee, I would like to say thanks for your efforts. I did check out Francis' web page linking to the Observer online. It looked wonderful! Now, what are we waiting for to contribute so we can get it started? To those who do not wish to cntribute but do plan to get access, I would like to say to you "everybody wants to go to heaven, but nobody wants to die". In this world of today, you cannot get anything good for free. So, subscribe and/or donate so we can get this thing going. We've been discussing it for many weeks now. It's about time we put it into action. After all it maybe for your own benefit.
Peace to all!
Regards, Moe S. Jallow
=============================================================================== mjallow@sct.edu mjallow@hayes.com ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- "What does AFRICA....stand for?" ===============================================================================
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Date: Sat, 05 Apr 1997 04:36:08 PST From: "Sirra Ndow" <sirra@hotmail.com> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Vice Presidency Message-ID: <199704051236.EAA13737@f8.hotmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain
Hi,
I am a relatively new member and unfortunately, before subscribing, I haven't been getting information on the going-ons in the Gambia and definitely nothing about the vice-presidency issue i.e. when it was resolved, who has been elected and what has happened to Singhateh.
Can someone please updates on that - afterall, IT IS A HISTORIC MATTER.
Thank you.
Sirra Ndow
--------------------------------------------------------- Get Your *Web-Based* Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com ---------------------------------------------------------
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Date: Sat, 5 Apr 1997 14:15:08 -0500 (EST) From: Gunjur@aol.com To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: What's happening??? Message-ID: <970405141507_570872376@emout12.mail.aol.com>
Dear Moe. S. Jallow, l guess l've really had my head in the hay.l talk to my sisters often in Gambia but no one told me that we now have a woman vice president.l am truely at a loss for words.What a giant leap for not only Gambia but for all of the continent. who is she? Please reply .So happy to hook up with you guys.
Jabou Joh
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Date: Sat, 05 Apr 1997 15:37:03 -0400 From: Naffie Jammeh <nj368917@gwmail.kysu.edu> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: New Members -Reply Message-ID: <s34671c0.049@gwmail.kysu.edu>
Is this Batch Jagne? This is Sigga Jagne your aunt,. How is everyone? Please reply to tell me if this is you.
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Date: Sat, 5 Apr 1997 15:55:41 -0500 (EST) From: Gunjur@aol.com To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: New Members -Reply Message-ID: <970405155540_1984736729@emout12.mail.aol.com>
Hello Sigga Jagne, Are you Remmeh's sister? This is Jabou Joh. Please reply. Thanks.
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Date: Sat, 5 Apr 1997 16:02:04 -0500 (EST) From: Ancha Bala-Gaye u <bala7500@mach1.wlu.ca> To: Modou Jallow <mjallow@st6000.sct.edu> Cc: "GAMBIA-L: The Gambia and Related Issues Mailing List" <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: Re: What's happening??? Message-ID: <Pine.3.89.9704051512.A7265-0100000@mach1.wlu.ca> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
Hello Mo and evryone else that gets this message, I, like a few that replied to your question about the new V.P in the Gambia, was shocked and pleasantly suprised that the position is being upheld by a woman. This is great news!! And it is a giant leap for all of Africa cause I don't think that there are any females in Africa with this position...and if I'm wrong can some-one please correct my ignorance?? I honestly hope this is a promise of a new beginning for not only The Gambia but Africa. I am honestly tired of hearing about coups everywhere, Military men taking over with false promises of democracy, no more corruptions etc. This is usually followed by blood shed. I also hope that many women follow in her footsteps and that we have a female president soon!!. Ancha.
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Date: Sat, 5 Apr 1997 16:20:10 -0500 (EST) From: Gunjur@aol.com To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: What's happening??? Message-ID: <970405162009_81959702@emout17.mail.aol.com>
Hi! l've been desperately trying to cmmunicate with all you fellow gambians out there but just have'nt been able to plug into the system correctly.Can someone please tell me who the new VP is? Needless to say, l am tickled to death. l think it is absolutely marvelous.Perhaps Gambia can set a precedence here and we can actually get down to running a real government instead of the circuses that seem to prevail on the continent.l honestly think that to-date, most so called African leaders honestly believe that governing a country is synonimous with "fill your pockets and run". Perhaps we may just be onto a revolutionary idea in the Gambia., i.e to actually have and run a government that puts it,s resources where it's mouth is.What does everyone think?
Jabou Joh
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Date: Sat, 5 Apr 1997 23:25:30 +2000 From: momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: What's happening??? Message-ID: <19970405222623.AAA24850@LOCALNAME>
FOROYAA, in its issue of 27 March -3 April, 1997 questioned some of the portfolios of the Secretary of State in the Office of the President responsible for Presidential Affairs, National Assembly, Civil Service, Fisheries and National Resources.
FOROYAA is saying that the portfolio of Civil Service and the National Assembly should be looked into. The doubt is whether a department is to be created that would be responsible for the National Assembly matters and what role of that department is to be. The fact of the matter is that the National Assembly is an independent institution and the executive cannot exercise direction and control over the National Assembly. Secondly, section 111 of the Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Assembly Service which is to be under the jurisdiction of the National Assembly. According to the Constitution, each Secretary of State is accountable to the National Assembly for matters affecting his or her department. Hence, it is made clear that each Secretary of State is answerable to the National Assembly.
The constitution is also very clear about the Public Service Commission. and FOROYAA wonders what role the Secretary of State for the Civil Service would be. They conclude that "It is the duty of the government to examine every provision of the Constitution before making assignments so that there is no duplication or conflict in the discharge of constitutional responsibilities".
The National Assembly is also yet to put its house in order. The major obstacle to the proper functioning of the National Assembly has been the failure to bring the Standing orders of the 1970 Constitution into conformity with the Constitution of the Second Republic. Under the 1970 Constitution, ministers were members of the House of Representatives and the leader of the government business in the house was the vice president. Under the Constitution of the Second Republic, the Vice President and Secretaries of State are no longer members of the National Assembly. The members of the National Assembly are no longer part of the executive. the two institutions are now separate. A member of the National Assembly cannot be leader of government business in the National Assembly.
The meeting of the Assembly on the 24 th February, 1997 started with a controversy. "There was communication from the speaker indicating that Mr. tamsir Jallow has been selected leader of the government business in the National Assembly and Mr. Kemeseng Jammeh has been selected leader of the opposition in the National Assembly". Mr Sidia Jatta of PDOIS raised objection to such selection on the basis that it has no constitutional or legal foundation. Mr. Hamat Bah of NRP supported the view and insisted that that the Constitution should be adhered to. The Speaker of the National Assembly, Mr. Wadda indicated that the provisions were in the Constitution. Challenged by Mr. Jatta to quote the section, the Speaker checked but could not see it.
It seems that there is still a long way to go....
Peace
Momodou Camara
******************************************************* http://home3.inet.tele.dk/mcamara
**"Start by doing what's necessary, then what's possible and suddenly you are doing the impossible"***
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Date: Sat, 5 Apr 1997 23:37:54 +2000 From: momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: What's happening??? (correction) Message-ID: <19970405223847.AAA38894@LOCALNAME>
On 5 Apr 97 at 23:25, Camara, Momodou wrote:
> FOROYAA, in its issue of 27 March -3 April, 1997 questioned some of > the portfolios of the Secretary of State in the Office of the > President responsible for Presidential Affairs, National Assembly, > Civil Service, Fisheries and National Resources.
National Resources should be Natural Resources
Thanks Momodou Camara
******************************************************* http://home3.inet.tele.dk/mcamara
**"Start by doing what's necessary, then what's possible and suddenly you are doing the impossible"***
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Date: Sun, 6 Apr 1997 00:00:27 +2000 From: momodou.camara@post3.tele.dk (Camara, Momodou) To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: What's happening??? Message-ID: <19970405230120.AAA49074@LOCALNAME>
On 5 Apr 97 at 16:20, Gunjur@aol.com wrote:
> Hi! > l've been desperately trying to cmmunicate with all you fellow > gambians out there but just have'nt been able to plug into the > system correctly.Can someone please tell me who the new VP is? > Needless to say, l am tickled to death. l think it is absolutely > marvelous.Perhaps Gambia can set a precedence here and we can > actually get down to running a real government instead of the > circuses that seem to prevail on the continent.l honestly think that > to-date, most so called African leaders honestly believe that > governing a country is synonimous with "fill your pockets and run". > Perhaps we may just be onto a revolutionary idea in the Gambia., > i.e to actually have and run a government that puts it,s resources > where it's mouth is.What does everyone think? > > Jabou Joh
Jabou, The new Vice President and Secretary of State for Health, Social Welfare and Women's Affairs is Mrs. Isatou Njie Saidy. Apart from Uganda, Gambia is the only country in Africa to appoint a woman vice president. A great achievement....
Momodou Camara ******************************************************* http://home3.inet.tele.dk/mcamara
**"Start by doing what's necessary, then what's possible and suddenly you are doing the impossible"***
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Date: Sat, 05 Apr 1997 18:28:37 -0500 From: Latir Downes-Thomas <latir@earthlink.net> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: What's happening??? Message-ID: <3346E025.60D7@earthlink.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Gunjur@aol.com wrote: > synonimous with "fill your pockets and run". Perhaps we may just be onto a > revolutionary idea in the Gambia., i.e to actually have and run a government > that puts it,s resources where it's mouth is.What does everyone think?
Jabou, I hope we see this revolution. The government will have a tough test ahead in the next few months as farmers start planting for what is predicted to be another bad season in the face of a new Sahalian drought.
In a recent AFP news wire story about last year's poor groundnut harvest, it was stated that Lamin William Jammeh, Director General of the Gambia Cooperative Union, said:
"The causes of the decline were low rainfall, inefficient division of resources, exhaustion of arable land, a shortage of seed and fertilizer, a lack of cooperation between agricultural services and peasant farmers, and an exodus from the countryside"
In a way I think it's good that the government decided to remove Natural Resources and Fisheries from the Ministry of Agriculture so that the ministry can focus on these issues. It was a bad idea of the AFPRC to have joined the two in the first place after the coup and perhaps this might have accounted for some of the reasons stated by the GCU Director-General.
As far as putting "its resources where it's mouth is", last year in a country wide tour, the Min. of Agriculture admitted that there was a problem in getting the necessary farming inputs to the farmers. Perhaps the response last year was too late and this year officials will start earlier, especially since, hopefully, they will be focusing their activities up country on helping farmers and not campaigning.
Peace.
Lat
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Date: Sat, 05 Apr 1997 20:12:39 -0500 From: "PA-MAMBUNA O. BOJANG" <paomar@iglou.com> To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Rumours Message-ID: <3346F887.3C41@iglou.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Fellow List members:
A friend of mine here told me about a Gambian brother killed in Virginia sometime last week. I'm not sure if he is right on not, so I just want some verification. Anyone's input will be highly appriciated.
Mafy: One AMADOU SOWE from Faraba now lives in Lexington and would like to have your #.
Thanks Francis and others for a job weldone. I urge those who haven't subscribe yet to do so. Its great.
GOD BLESS! Pa-Mambuna, Lexington
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Date: Sat, 5 Apr 1997 20:11:26 -0500 (EST) From: Musa Sowe <chemsm@panther.Gsu.EDU> To: Latir Downes-Thomas <latir@earthlink.net> Cc: The Gambia and Related Issues Mailing List <gambia-l@u.washington.edu>, ; Subject: Re: university faculty members. Message-ID: <Pine.GSO.3.95.970405200456.9325A-100000@panther.Gsu.EDU> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
HELLOW EVERYONE:
If there are university faculty members (private or public) on this net who may be interested in receiving funding to go to teach at Gambia College for a period of 3-5 months during the academic yea, please write to me at my private e-mail address. THANK YOU MUSA
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Date: Sat, 5 Apr 1997 23:27:16 -0000 From: "omar" <omar@avana.net> To: <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> Subject: Re: Rumours Message-ID: <199704060327.WAA11763@tiger.avana.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
The tragic death of this Gambian young man happened like a weeks ago. Wuyeh Manjang,"deceased" son of Alhagie Bora Manjang was tragicly stapped to his death in Virginia by a black American. >From saurces,Wuyeh,in his early twenty went to visite a Ghanian friend at his Apt.On arrival at his Ghanian friend's house,he found his friend stapped to death.The killer was still in the house when he got there. The killer dosn't want to leave any eye withness alive.He chased after Wuyeh who took off running to his car.By the time he got to his car it was too late, the killer has already got to him. He mercelessly stapped him too to death.
The killer was later on apprehended by the police. The reason for killing the Ghanian was not known yet. The body was sent to The Gambia for funeral services.
MAY HIS SOUL REST IN PERFECT PEACE.
Bless you all
Omar Manjang
---------- > From: PA-MAMBUNA O. BOJANG <paomar@iglou.com> > To: GAMBIA-L: The Gambia and Related Issues Mailing List <gambia-l@u.washington.edu> > Subject: Rumours > Date: Sunday, April 06, 1997 1:12 AM > > Fellow List members: > > A friend of mine here told me about a Gambian brother killed in Virginia > sometime last week. I'm not sure if he is right on not, so I just want > some verification. Anyone's input will be highly appriciated. > > Mafy: One AMADOU SOWE from Faraba now lives in Lexington and would like > to have your #. > > Thanks Francis and others for a job weldone. I urge those who haven't > subscribe yet to do so. Its great. > > GOD BLESS! > Pa-Mambuna, Lexington
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Date: Sun, 6 Apr 1997 07:54:48 GMT From: oleary@arminco.com To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: On-Line Observer Message-ID: <199704060754.HAA03593@arminco.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
I just had a chance to look at the Observer on line and want to congragulate the team who put it together. It is really great and I look forward to a 'daily' Observer.
MKJ Sean O'Leary USAID/Yerevan Washington,DC 20520-7020 Home Phone:(3742)151371 E-mail address: oleary@arminco.com
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Date: Sun, 6 Apr 1997 17:02:19 JST +900 From: binta@iuj.ac.jp To: gambia-l@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: What's happening??? Message-ID: <199704060754.QAA08625@mlsv.iuj.ac.jp> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; CHARSET=US-ASCII
I think Liberia too has a lady President, although the circumstances are a bit different.
Lamin Drammeh.
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End of GAMBIA-L Digest 62 *************************
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